查询词典 Cathars

After the surrender the Medieval Inquisition was given almost unlimited power to suppress the Cathar heretics. Cathars were forced to recant or else they were sent to the galleys, slaughtered or burned.

在投降之后，中世纪的宗教法庭被绐予几乎无限的权力以压制Cathar派异端，Cathar派信徒被迫放弃信仰，否则就会沦为划浆的奴隶，或被屠杀和烧死。

The first Cathars appeared in Limousin between 1012 and 1020, but by the 12th Century the movement had grown to become very popular and the Church considered it a threat. The name 'Cathar' was not used by them but by their opponents. They were calling themselves Good People. When he came to power in 1198, Pope Innocent III was determined to suppress the Cathars. At first he tried peaceful conversion; however priests sent in to convert the Cathars met with little success.

Cathar'并不是他们的自称，而是他们的反对者对其的称呼，而他们称自己作为'Good People'当教皇英诺森三世在1198年掌权时，便下决心要废止Cathar教派，首先他尝试和平的使他们改变信仰，但被派往Cathar派劝说的牧师并没有得到多少成果。

For this reason, since in Gascony and the regions of Albi and Toulouse and in other places the loathsome heresy of those whom some call the Cathars , others the Patarenes , others the Publicani , and others by different names, has grown so strong that they no longer practise their wickedness in secret, as others do, but proclaim their error publicly and draw the simple and weak to join them, we declare that they and their defenders and those who receive them are under anathema, and we forbid under pain of anathema that anyone should keep or support them in their houses or lands or should trade with them.

出於这个原因，因为在Gascony和地区的阿尔比和图卢兹和在其他地方的讨厌异端的那些人所谓的 Cathars ，其他的 Patarenes ，其他的 Publicani ，以及其他不同的名称，增长如此强劲，他们没有不再奉行其邪恶的秘密，因为别人，而是公开宣布自己的错误并提请简单和薄弱加入他们，我们宣布，他们和他们的捍卫者和那些谁正在接受他们的诅咒，我们禁止痛下诅咒的任何人都应该保持或支持他们的房屋或土地或应在与他人进行交易。

The first Cathars appeared in Limousin between 1012 and 1020, but by the 12th Century the movement had grown to become very popular and the Church considered it a threat.

最初的Cathar派信徒大约在1012年至1020年之间出现於Limousin，而后在12世纪时开始广为流传，教会将之视为威胁。

Even if shallow on each Crusade (the Cathars and their suppression alone merit volumes, but here receive a scant 20 pages), Philips still delivers a gripping read, populated with fascinating characters, known (Saladin, Richard The Lionheart, Dandolo) and more obscure (Queen Melisende of Jerusalem, The Leper King Baldwin IV, Louis IX).

即使浅每个十字军东征（和他们的Cathars抑制单册的优点，但在这里，很少收到20页），飞利浦还提供了一个扣人心弦的阅读，充满了迷人的知名人物，（萨拉丁，狮心王理查德，丹多洛）人口和更隐蔽（皇后耶路撒冷Melisende，癞王鲍德温四世的，路易九）。

For this reason, since in Gascony and the regions of Albi and Toulouse and in other places the loathsome heresy of those whom some call the Cathars , others the Patarenes , others the Publicani , and others by different names, has grown so strong that they no longer practise their wickedness in secret, as others do, but proclaim their error publicly and draw the simple and weak to join them, we declare that they and their defenders and those who receive them are under anathema, and we forbid under pain of anathema that anyone should keep or support them in their houses or lands or should trade with them.

基于这个原因，因为在加斯科尼语和地区的阿尔比和图卢兹和在其他地方的可憎的异端者，其中大约致电 cathars ，别人 patarenes ，别人 publicani ，和其他人不同的名称，它已经如此强大，他们没有不再信奉其邪恶秘密，因为别人会怎么做，但宣告其误差公开，并提请简单和薄弱加入他们的行列，我们宣布，他们和他们的捍卫者和那些接收他们是下诅咒，不许我们下的痛苦诅咒说有人应保持或支持他们在自己的住宅或土地或要贸易与他们。

However it does seem that these Cathars did hold the secret of the Temple of Solomon .

不过，这些似乎都举行过秘密卡特里所罗门庙。

The Cathars were protected by local nobles, and also by bishops who resented papal authority.

Cathar派受到当地贵族，以及对教皇权威感到反感的主教们的保护。

When he came to power in 1198, Pope Innocent III was determined to suppress the Cathars. At first he tried peaceful conversion; however priests sent in to convert the Cathars met with little success.

当教皇英诺森三世在1198年掌权时，便下决心要废止Cathar教派，首先他尝试和平的使他们改变信仰，但被派往Cathar派劝说的牧师并没有得到多少成果。

Accordingly, to avoid future schisms it was first laid down that nobody was to be regarded as Roman pontiff unless he had been elected by two thirds of the cardinals (canon 1); all appointments by antipopes were deemed invalid (canon 2), heretics called Cathars were excommunicated and likewise were the bands of mercenaries, or rather criminals, which were causing utter destruction in some parts of Europe; it was declared, and this seems an innovation, that arms should be taken up against them (canon 27); it was also decided not to pass judgment about the preaching of the Waldensians .

因此，为了避免将来发生分裂，这是第一次订下的任何人都被视为罗马教皇，除非他已当选三分之二的枢机主教（佳能1）；所有任命由 antipopes 被视为无效（佳能2），所谓的异端 cathars 被驱逐，并同样被乐队的雇佣军，或者更确切地说，罪犯，其中造成极大破坏，在部分欧洲，它被宣布，这似乎是一个创新，即军控应采取行动对付他们（佳能27 ）；会上还决定，没有通过判决对说教的

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失