查询词典 CAD

It is a hot topic in CAD field how to reconstruct complex surface in RE.

复杂曲面反求工程建模是目前 CAD领域的热门研究课题之一，通用 CAD/ CAM软件还不能很好地解决这个问题。

To meet the needs of CAD/CAPP concurrent designing in Computer Aided Concurrent Engineering. This paper investigates the key of integration system designing. The representation scheme for defining and operating form feature based on manufacture, the protrusion form feature exchanging and the UI of the system with a manufacture enviroment are presented. And also an OODM—UIMS developed by the author is introduced. The concurrent design of CAD/CAPP is the bottleneck in integrating process.

本文根据并行工程的要求，从构造基于并行、面向特征的CAD/CAM集成系统的思想出发，对系统的模式设计、基于加工的零件参数化特征描述、凸起形状特征的转换处理及具有加工环境的系统交互界面及面向对象的交互界面管理系统的设计与开发等关键技术进行了深入的研究，形成了系统的思想理论和方法。

Although traditional software CAD can aid product design, it still has no function for creative design.

虽然传统的CAD软件可以辅助设计者进行设计，但是它仍然不具备创新设计的功能，所以设计者利用常规CAD软件在短期内设计出一款新产品并不是一件容易的事情。

Graphical method based on CAD is used for measurement data processing, instead of manual calculation. Graphical method based on CAD may improve the efficiency of data processing and data precision.

采用CAD图解技术是完全能够替代以往以人工计算为主的测量数据处理的方法，并能大幅提高数据处理效率，提高数据的精度。

Cup drawing die has been used widely in automobile, tractor, airplane, horologe, electrical appliance and instrument products. It is important to study and develop three-dimensional CAD system of cup drawing die.

筒形件拉深模具在汽车、拖拉机、飞机、钟表、电器和仪表产品中，均有广泛应用，研究、开发三维筒形件拉深模CAD系统，对于提高模具设计效率和质量，推进模具CAD的普及和发展，具有重要意义。

Then, by taking the local features provided by users as portions of the AAG, and the whole CAD model as the whole AAG, the problem of local feature matching is transformed into that of subgraph isomorphism. Subgraph isomorphism is a NP-complete problem.

在局部匹配过程中，用户输入的局部结构被表示成"子图"，待匹配的整体CAD模型被表示成"大图"；则在整体CAD模型中，检索局部结构的问题就被转换成在"大图"中寻找同构"子图"的问题。

Data structure used for interactive design of 3D box CAD and pickup methods of three level objects in plane,line in a plane,and point in a plane were introduced. The interactive 3D paper box CAD system was developed.

给出满足三维包装纸盒交互设计的数据结构和对于面、面内线段、面内点3个层次对象的拾取方法，并开发了交互式三维包装纸盒CAD系统。

To reduce the data size of CAD product model, we presented an algorithm to compress the B-spline curves and surfaces based on second-order prediction in local coordinate system.

B样条曲线曲面密集控制点是造成CAD模型数据量庞大的因素之一，对其进行压缩编码，能有效减少CAD模型数据量。

The information integrated pattern based on PDM/PLM in the course ofmanufacture is put forward. Under the constraints of building CAPP platform, thearchitecture of CAPP platform is established. The models of decision making andfunction for process planning are given. Then the development means of CAPP basedSmarTeam are extracted.3. The structure of modular product life cycle is established. Toward the divisionand planning of the General Modules oriented product family, theCAD/CAPP integrated model of flexible module based on feature and CAD/CAPPmapping model based on process planning match board are set up. The keytechnologies of Solidworks/SmarTeam/CAPP integration are studies.4. From the point of view of process match board and step match board, theprocess of creating to process planning match board is studied. As an example, themachining process planning of up beam of hydraulic press machines is used tointroduce the establishment of process planning match board by means of inferencebased on expert knowledge. The organize model about the process planning matchboard oriented product family is brought forward.5. The multi-decision methods of CAPP system based on analytic hierarchy aregiven.. On the basis of uniform data model, the sub-machining process planning ofpart is auto-created by means of analytic hierarchy, The step decision methods basedon AHP is put forward.6. For the design/manufacture information in the course of product life cycle, thetree structure based on Object-Oriented and static model based UML are founded. Themethod of establishing design/manufacture information management system isbrought forward. The commercial PLM software—SmarTeam is regarded asdevelopment platform, on basis of which, the design/manufacture informationmanagement system is built, and the multi-view mapping technique ofdesign/manufacture information model is studies.7. A computer-aided CAPP platform based on PDM/PLM is founded, and itsstructure, function, work flow is illustrated. Some example of the system areintroduced.

阐述课题提出的目的和意义，明确了本文研究的主要内容。2、提出基于PDM/PLM的制造过程信息化集成模式；在平台式CAPP系统的设计约束模型基础上，构建了平台式CAPP系统的体系结构；并给出工艺决策模型和功能模型；最后提出基于SmarTeam的CAPP开发模式和实现策略。3、建立模块化产品生命周期模型的组织结构；针对面向产品族的广义模块的划分和规划方法，建立基于特征的柔性模块CAD/CAPP集成模型及基于工艺模板的CAD/CAPP映射模型；研究Solidworks/SmarTeam/CAPP集成的关键技术。4、从工序模板和工步模板的角度研究了工艺模板的创建过程；以液压机上梁模块机加工为例，采用基于专家知识的推理技术实现了工艺模板的创成；提出了面向产品族的工艺模板分层结构树的组织模式。5、提出基于分层规划的多模式工艺决策流程；在统一数据模型的基础上，从特征层和零件层分层规划，实现了零件加工子工艺的自动创成；提出基于AHP的工步排序决策方法。6、针对产品生命周期中的设计/制造信息，建立了面向对象的类树结构和基于UML的静态结构模型；提出基于PDM/PLM软件的设计/制造信息管理系统的构建方法；以商品化PLM软件SmarTeam作为开发平台，开发了基于SmarTeam的设计/制造信息管理原型系统；研究设计/制造信息模型多视图映射机制。7、开发了基于PDM/PLM的平台式CAPP原型系统，构建了系统的功能模型，并对系统的主要功能进行说明，给出系统的运行实例。

The representative minority cultural relic-pottery relic of Buyi minority and the two wooden masks is taken as the research object. Firstly, Hiscanner laser scan detector was adapted for data collection, and then obtain point cloud data which could be recorded on disc for permanent saving was obtianed; Furthermore, the new popular reverse engineering software Geomagic for some disposals of point cloud data was adopted in data condensing, data mending, data filtering, feature line picking up to obtain NURBS surfaces; and then the error between the reconstructed CAD model and the point cloud data was evaluated to guarantee the precision of surface reconstruction to keep the relics keep its original appearance. In the end, the NURBS surfaces are imported to 3D software Solidworks and entities of CAD are generated by surface sewing, mold loft and ablating and other instructions.

选用有代表性的贵州少数民族文物―布依族酒壶、水壶以及木制傩戏面具作为研究对象，采用Hiscanner激光扫描测头对其进行数据采集，扫描得到的点云数据可刻录到光盘上作为文物数据永久保存；更进一步地，采用目前流行的逆向工程软件Geomagic studio对点云数据进行数据精简、数据滤波、数据修补、提取特征线等处理后得到NURBS曲面；为保证曲面模型重建的精度，在曲面重建模型后对其误差评价，通过控制误差的方式指导曲面模型重建，使重建的文物曲面模型能真实完整地反映原状；最后，在功能强大的三维造型软件Solidworks中导人重构的NURBS曲面进行曲面缝合、放样等，将其生成实体CAD模型，并对模型的局部特征进行适当的再设计以实现文物实体模型的优化。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。