查询词典 Byzantium

Why was Constantinople's name changed to Istanbul?The city was founded as Byzantium by the Greeks around the 8th century BCE; in 330 CE, the emperor Constantine I made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire and renamed it Constantinople after himself.

公元前8世纪希腊人建立了这个城市，当时称为拜占庭；公元330年，君士坦丁大帝一世把这座城市设为拜占庭帝国的首都，同时以自己的名字将该城改名为君士坦丁堡。

The largest city and former capital of Turkey; built on the site of ancient Byzantium; seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church.

土耳其最大的城市和前首都；修建在古代拜占庭上；东正教所在地。

Thus, from the modern historian's perspective,'Byzantine' might be paraphrased by the more long-winded 'medieval eastern Roman' empire, for that is, in historical terms, what 'Byzantium' really meant.

因而，从现代历史学家的角度去看，&拜占庭&可以解释成更冗长的&中世纪东罗马帝国&，因为从历史观点来看，这才是&拜占庭&一词的真正含义。

Constantine established the Greek city of Byzantium as the second capital of the Roman Empire on May 11, AD 330, naming the city Nova Roma.

在公元303月11日这个伟大的皇帝将拜占庭这个希腊城市建设成了古罗马帝国第二首都。

The differences between the thinking in Byzantium and the west were most profoundly highlighted with the Great Schism, the division of Christendom.

拜占庭和西方世界的区别，从基督教的分裂即可见端倪。

The differences between the thinking in Byzantium and the west were most profoundly highlighted with the Great Schism, the division of Christendom.

拜占庭和西方各国思想上最显著的区别莫过于教會大分裂——基督教世界的大分裂。

The differences between the thinking in Byzantium and the west were most profoundly highlighted with the Great Schism, the division of Christendom.

在拜占庭对外大举扩张前，必须首先收复土耳其夺去的小亚细亚失地，以及历次内乱中独立的叛乱地区。

The great city of Novgorod is treasured by its people, as it is considered an important hub for trade and a conduit between the Baltic Sea and Byzantium.

诺夫哥罗德城市建筑雄伟，人口数量众多，为波罗的海地区贸易枢纽，亦是连接该地区与拜占庭的战略重镇。

While Byzantium's rating has risen recently, it has not entirely shaken off the criticisms dished out in the 18th and 19th centuries, including the devastating verdict of William Lecky, an Irish historian, who in 1869 described the Byzantine empire as "the most thoroughly base and despicable form that civilisation has yet assumed."

近年来，拜占庭的地位有所上升，但并未完全洗脱18到19世纪以来招致的批评，包括一名爱尔兰历史学家William Lecky毫不留情的论断。他在1869年将拜占庭帝国描述为&自文明开化以降，低劣卑鄙形态之至&。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。