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YMDD mutation: HBV YMDD mutation were developed in 12 lamivudine recipients, whereas the treated group had no incidence of HBV YMDD variation, there were significant difference between two groups (p=0.000). YMDD mutation resulted in increase of the mean HBVDNA levels (p=0.000), but no contribution to serum ALT diversification (p＞0.05). 2. Precore nt1896 mutation: Precore nt1896 mutation incidence had no difference between lamivudine recipients and objects who received combination therapy of Kidney-invigorating Granule and Marine Injection, and patients of HBeAg negative and HBeAg positive had a close incidence of precore mutation as well as. Precore nt1896 mutation had no influence on serum ALT level. The occurrence of precore nt1896 mutation contributed to serum HBVDNA load increased and worse response of HBVDNA extenuation. 3. HBV genotype: The baseline of serum HBVDNA gradually increase in turn of genotype B, genotype C and genotype B/C. Genotype B seemed to obtain higher rate of serum HBVDNA loss and HBeAg/anti-HBe seroconversion after combination therapy of Kidney-invigorating Granule and Marine Injection, differencing with lamivudine therapy.

疗效相关因素研究：1YMDD变异：对照组有12例检出YMDD变异，治疗组无1例检出，两组比较有显著性差异（P=0.000）；发生YMDD变异者血清HBVDNA和ALT水平均有所升高，HBVDNA平均水平高于非变异者（P=0.000）；血清ALT与非变异者无明显差异（P＞0.05）。2前C区nt1896变异：前C区nt1896变异发生率在治疗组和对照组以及HBeAg阴性和HBeAg阳性患者之间均无明显差异（P＞0.05）；1896c变异对血清ALT水平无明显影响；治疗组发生1896c变异者，其HBVDNA平均水平较之未变异者明显升高（P＜0.05），治疗后HBVDNA下降幅度明显低于未发生1896c变异者（P=0.000）。3HBV基因型：血清HBVDNA基础水平在B、C、B/C混合型间存在明显差异（P＜0.05），按B型、C型、B/C混合型依次升高；治疗组HBVDNA阴转率、HBeAg/抗-HBe血清转换率，B型似乎高于C型和B/C混合型，但无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；对照组HBVDNA阴转、HBeAg/抗-HBe改变在B、C、B/C混合型间无明显差异（P＞0.05）。

Objective:in order to compare the curative effects of using lamirudine and thymosin together with using thymosin only to the paients of chronic hepatitis b.methods:we had chosen 27 medical cases of chronic hepatitis b,which were divided into two groups:15 cases asone group,and 12 cases as the other group.let group a take 100 mglamirudine orally,qd,with half a year as a period of treatment.at the same time givethe patients injections of 100 mg thymosin,qd,for a month.to group b was only takenlamirudine.alt,tbil,the indicators of the virosis of hepatitis b (hbsag,hbeag,hbv-dna)were observed as quatos.results: at the end of the treatment, the rates that groupa and group b made hbsag transform into negative were respectively 26.67% and 16.67%(p＞0.05);hbeag:33.33%,8.33%;hbv-dna:53.33%,33.33%(p＞0.05).conclusion:combining thymic peptide with 3tc to treat chronic type b hepatitis, thymic peptide will not only promote b-cell to mature and transformation, but also to keep the subpopulation of t-cell in immune system in balance, which can enhance the reaction of matured t-cell to the antigen or other stimulus.

目的：比较拉米夫定（3tc）与胸腺肽联用和单用拉米夫定治疗慢性乙型肝炎的疗效。方法：选择慢性乙型肝炎患者27例，分为联合组15例和拉米夫定组12例；联合组用拉米夫定100 mg，口服，qd，疗程半年，合并用胸腺肽100 mg，静滴，qd，疗程1个月。拉米夫定组单用拉米夫定。以谷丙转氨酶、血清胆红素、乙肝病毒标志物(hbsag，hbeag，hbv-dna)为观察指标，比较不同治疗方案对指标的影响。结果：治疗结束时联合组与拉米夫定组对慢性乙肝患者血清hbsag阴转率分别是26.67％和16.67％(p＞0.05)；hbeag阴转率分别是33.33％和8.33％(p＞0.05)；hbv-dna阴转率分别是53.33％和33.33％(p＞0.05)。结论：胸腺肽联合3tc治疗慢乙肝，胸腺肽具有促进t淋巴细胞的成熟和转化，并维持免疫系统各t淋巴细胞亚群间的平衡作用，能增强成熟t淋巴细胞对抗原或其他刺激的反应。

Frequency of injury (B=0.683, P.01), dyssomnias (B=0.755, P.01), body weight (B=0.080, P.01), score of intolerance to training (B=0.453, P.05), anepithymia (B=0.559, P.05) were entered into the equation in multiple stepwise regression.

多元逐步线性回归分析表明，损伤次数(B=0.683， P.01)、睡眠不良(B=0.755， P.01)、体重(B=0.080， P.01)、不能耐受训练量的程度(B=0.453， P.05)、饮食不良(B=0.559， P.05)入选方程。

Results There were statistical significances between Group A and B on the incidence rate of the chylothorax after operation(A:1/45;B:9/92,P＝0.03), thoracic drainage within 48 h(the first 24 h:A:254.33 ml±45.15 ml,B:493.61 ml±76.67 ml;the second 24 h:A:141.11 ml±25.53 ml,B:323.39 ml±58.17 ml;P＜0.05),the decannulation rate within 3 days (A:94.78%;B:62.21%,P=0.001),complication(A:3/45; B:0/92, P=0.034) and cancer metastasis of supraclavicular lymph nodes (A:0/45;B:9/92,P=0.03) by follow-up.

结果 两组患者在术后乳糜胸发生率(A：1/45；B：9/92，P=0.03)、术后48 h胸腔引流量〔第1个24 h：A：(254.33±45.15)ml，B：(493.61±76.67)ml；第2个24 h：A：(141.11±25.53)ml，B：(323.39±58.17)ml；P＜0.05〕、3天内拨管率(A：94.78％；B：62.21％，P=0.001)、并发症(A：3/45，B：0/92，P=0.034)以及随访锁骨上淋巴结转移(A：0/45，B：9/92，P=0.03)等方面有统计学意义。

The expressions of VEGF mRNA in renal cortex in B and group C increased greatly compared with A group at 8th week(P.01), And the expression was decreased more in C group than that in B group at the 8th week;④The light microscopes results showed that no pathological changes in group A; pathological changes were much obvious in group B:glomerular capillary lumen tumbling,lumens blocked,mesangial region widened,basal lamina thicking,mesenterium base inceased,the volume of glomerulus become large,cell population increased,renal tubule vacuolization, renal interstitium was infiltrated by lots of lymphocyte and mononuclear macrophage; pathological changes in group C was light,only see glomerular capillary lumen lightly stegnosis,few lymphocyte infiltrating.

免疫组化结果显示第8周B组大鼠肾皮质VEGF蛋白含量较A组显著增加(P.01)，C组VEGF含量较B组有明显减少(P.01)，C组较A组表达量仍然增加(P.01)；③第8周B组肾皮质VEGF mRNA表达较A组有明显上调(P.01)，与B组相比，辛伐他汀可以明显减少C组肾皮质VEGF mRNA表达；④光学显微镜下A组肾小球毛细血管腔均匀一致，无狭窄，肾小管-间质无炎症细胞浸润。B组则病变较明显：大鼠肾小球毛细血管袢塌陷，管腔闭塞，系膜区增宽，基膜增厚和系膜基质增多，肾小球体积增大，出现玻璃样变；肾小管尤其是近区小管肿胀、变性、空泡形成，肾间质可见大量淋巴细胞和单核巨噬细胞浸润。C组病变较轻，可见肾小球毛细血管管腔轻度狭窄，肾小管-间质见少量淋巴细胞浸润。

For example, the object is composed of four blocks, i.e. block A, B, C, D. Block A locates the left of block B and above block C. According to order, its code is ABDC etc. This code does not change its order after the object rotates, zoom, downsizes. The disadvantage of this method is that it will lose the target when the color is changed.A video fluid is composed of compressed data which include I, P and B(bi-prediction) frame. The data of each block of P frame is predicted by motion prediction and compensation from the data and motion vector of I frame.

MPEG视频流由I、P、B组成，为减少空间、时间的冗余，P帧的数据来自已经解压缩的I帧和P帧，B帧的数据来自已经解压缩的I帧和P帧或者P帧和P帧，这些需要解码的图像通过运动预测和补偿对P帧／B帧进行解码，P帧／B帧中每一个宏块的数据来自于最佳匹配的相应I帧和P帧或者P帧和P帧中，以及图像变化而必须的运动补偿。

The number of abnormal structure of thyroid gland of B group was significantly higher than that of A and D groups(P .05).The abnormal number by blood biochemistry detection of A, B, C group was significantly higher than that of D group(P.05). Conclusions : The thyroid gland volume and blood biochemistry abnormal number of patients of type 2 diabetes was obvious increase than normal control group.

结果：A组、B组、C组甲状腺体积较D组明显增加(P.05)，B组甲状腺体积较A组、C组明显增加(P.05)；B组甲状腺肿大例数较A组、C组、D组明显增多(P.05)；C组甲状腺结构异常例数较A组、B组、D组明显增多(P.05)，B组甲状腺结构异常例数较A组、D组明显增多(P.05)；A组、B组、C组的血液生化指标异常数较D组明显增多(P.05)。

Results The activation of NF-κB, proliferation response, and expression of IL-4 and I L-5 mRNA and protein in T lymphocytes stimulated by PMA were significantly hig her than those of their blank control (P.01), while those indexes of T l ymphocytes stimulated by PMA and PDTC simultaneously were significantly lower th an those stimulated by PMA alone (P.01). The apoptotic index of T lympho cytes stimulated with PMA were significantly lower than that of their blank cont rol (P.01), and the apoptotic index of asthmatic guinea pig T lymphocytes stimulated with PMA and PDTC simultaneously were significantly higher than that stimulated by PMA alone (P.01). The significant positive correlations w ere found between the activation of NF-κB and the proliferation (r=0.64, P.001), and the expression of IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein of T lymph ocytes, respectively (r=0.55-0.68, P.001). There was also signific ant negative correlation between the activation of NF-κB and apoptosis of T l ymphocytes (r=0.62, P.001). Conclusions NF-κB may participate in the signal conduction of PKC regulated proliferation, apoptosis and expression of IL-4 and IL-5 of T lymphocytes in asthma.

结果加入PMA培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞NF-κB的活化、细胞增殖反应、IL-4和IL-5的mRNA和蛋白质的表达均显著高于其空白对照(P.01)，而同时加入PMA和PDTC培养的哮喘组T 淋巴细胞以上指标均显著低于只加入PMA培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞(P.01)；加入PMA 培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞的凋亡指数显著低于其空白对照(P.01)，而同时加入PMA 和PDTC培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞凋亡指数显著高于只加入PMA培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞(P 。01)。T淋巴细胞NF-κB的活化与增殖反应呈显著正相关(r=0.64，P.00 1)，与IL-4和IL-5的mRNA和蛋白质的表达也均呈显著正相关(r=0.55-0.68，P 。001)，而与凋亡指数呈显著负相关(r=-0.62，P.001)。

Results: by the end of 4 weeks, there was significant difference in efficacy between A、C groups and B groups（P＜0.05）,by the end of 6 weeks, there was significant difference in efficacy between c group and A、B groups ,there was no significant difference in efficacy between A and B group(P＞0.05),and the doses of imipramine and the TESS scores of C group were significantly lower than that of B group.

结果：三组病人在治疗后4周时，A、C两组减分与B组减分差异有显著性（P＜0.05）；治疗6周时A、B两组差异无显著性（P＞0.05），C组效果显著优于A、B两组（P＜0.01），且C组丙咪嗪剂量和TESS评分明显低于B组。

While there are fewer sitting passengers than total passengers{ if the flight attendant is ready to let a passenger p through if there is nobody standing in the doorway to the entrance add p to the set B of passengers on the plane else add p to the set W of passengers that are waiting endif endif for all passengers p in set B if p is standing in the same row as the seat he has been assigned if P has luggage a nonzero luggage timer put luggage away, decrementing his luggage timer.

当总乘客中几乎没有就坐的乘客时{如果飞机乘务员准备让一乘客P通行如果无人站在入口等待将P加到飞机的B设置中否则将P加到飞机的W等待设置上 endif endif 对所有B设置的的乘客P 如果P已分配的座位位于同一列如果P有行李非0行李记时取走行李，耗用其行李记时否则就坐，离开过道 endif 否则如果P站在他座位边的过道上如果P前有人 P不动否则 P移至过道的某个位置 endif 否则P向前移至另一排，试图移至其座位的那一排 endif endfor endwhile

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。