查询词典 B-S

The results showed as follows: 1 Extraction of gelsemium total alkaloids. Total alkaloids were extracted with 95 per cent ethanol. The extract rate was 0.519 per cent and the extract purity were 88.02 per cent and 87.38 per cent; Total alkaloids were extracted with chloroform .The extract rate was 0.416 per cent and the extract purity were 89.02 per cent and 94.52 per cent. 2 Isolation of gelsemium total alkaloids with TLC. Total alkaloids contained five or more alkaloids. The optimal developing agent was chloroform :methanol :ethyl acetate(9:l:0.3),the optimal eluent was methylene chloride:methanol(92:8). 3 Isolation of total alkaloids with column chromatography. Alkaloid A and alkaloid B were obtained, alkaloid B was identified as koumine.

研究结果如下：1、钩吻总碱的提取：用95％的乙醇提取钩吻生物碱提取率为0.519％，其提取物纯度为88.02％、87.35％；用氯仿提取钩吻生物碱提取率为0.416％，其提取物纯度为89.02％、94.52％。2、钩吻总碱的薄层层析分离：总碱中含有5种或5种已上的生物碱；氯仿：甲醇：乙酸乙酯(9：1：0.3)是最佳薄层层析的展开剂；二氯甲烷：甲醇(92：8)是柱层析的最佳洗脱剂。3、钩吻总碱的柱层析分离：共得到两种钩吻生物碱单体成分碱A和碱B，碱B为钩吻素子，碱A可能是钩吻素甲。4、钩吻总碱的急性毒性试验：钩吻总碱小鼠腹腔注射的半数致死量LD_(50是：7.38mg／kg，95％的可信限范围为：6.67mg／kg～7.94mg／kg。

Results and conclusion: The expression of NF-κB p65,TNF-α and IL-8 was higher than that of other groups.They may play a vital role in parturiens with PRD associated with IAI .In the placenta tissues of the mice with PRD associated with simulating IAI, after an application of PDTC, TNF-α and IL-8 decreased and the gestion time could maintain longer.

实验主要结果与结论如下：1、通过检测足月妊娠和早产胎盘组织中NF-κB和细胞因子的表达，发现在感染性早产时，NF-κB和细胞因子TNF-α、IL-8的表达增加，提示NF-κB可能为感染性早产分娩启动的关键环节，炎性细胞因子TNF-α与IL-8在感染性早产中起重要作用。

The study has shown:(1) With increasing sediment depth and the woody giblets, the total organic carbon, the extraction of benzene , the total humic acids and the unhydrolyte are enhanced, while the hydrolyte is decreasing.(2) According to the GC-MS analysis, n-alkane,n-alkan-2-ones and n-alkanones are composed mainly of long-chains,such a result is thought to be characteristic of a herbaceous input from 2300a.B.P. n-alkanones exist in the samples may be considered as the evidence of microorganisms activity.(3) It is showed that the lipids is more sensitive to the climate change than the floristic. The proxy of the pollen spore of the peat stratum is different from the normal environment proxy. It is one of the main reasons that the sensitivity difference of the bog vegetation reacting to the climate isn't accordant with the log of the fat molecule fossil and biology fossil.(4) The transformation of the peat organic carbon is under the influence of temperature,acidity,organic material constituting, etc, and it showed the up-trend with the depth. In the short-term scale, the conversion of the peat organic carbon is effected by seasonal water,regional climate and vegetations; while in the long-term scale, it is controlled mainly by the climate.(5) According to the comparing the orderliness of organic compound,vegetation giblets with the depth to the characteristics of the peat molecule fossil with the section, in the development of this peatmire, 1500a B.P（210cm）is regard as the borderline of the late Holocene, the keynote of the front period is warm with several cold fluctuations, and the trend of the back period is dry and cold although there were several fluctuations.

研究表明：（1）随深度的增高及植物残体中木本残体的增多，总有机碳、苯萃取物、总腐植酸、不被水解物含量逐渐增高，而易水解物含量减少；（2）GC- MS分析显示，正构烷烃，直链烷基2-酮和正烷醇均以长链组分为主，揭示了该泥炭柱剖面2347a.B.P的母源输入以草本植物为主；甲基酮类和短链正烷醇的存在是微生物活性很大的生物证据；（3）通过有机分子标志物与孢粉、植物残体等指标的对比研究表明：脂类化合物对气候变化的反映要比植物种灵敏得多，不同沼泽植物对气候变化的敏感性的差异是脂类分子化石记录与生物大化石结果很难一致的主要原因之一；（4）泥炭有机碳的转化受到温度、酸度、有机物质组成等很多因素的影响，短时间尺度，泥炭有机碳的转化受季节性降水、地方气候和植被等因素的影响；长时间尺度，泥炭地有机碳的转化，受气候条件控制；（5）总结泥炭分子化石特征、泥炭有机质各组分含量及植物残体组成随深度的变异规律，分析结果显示该泥炭地层形成过程中，1500a B.P（210cm）可作为划分前后晚全新世的界线，前期的基调是气候偏暖，但又有几次偏干冷气候的反复，后期气候以干冷为主，其间虽有几次上升波动，但整体趋势不变。

There were more crescents and protein casts in nephritis group A than group B and part of the glomerule was partial fibrous degeneration in nephritis group A.

光镜检测A组新月体形成率较B组明显升高，肾小管内蛋白管型较B组，部分肾小球不完全纤维化，B组肾小球未见纤维化。

Developed from GNZ series of mobile suits, the chassis is reused from GN-008GNHW/B Seravee Gundam GNHW/B and shows some similar design elements of the GNZ-series of mobile suits, like the GNZ-001 GRM Gundam and GNZ-003 Gadessa, as well as some elements from the GN-002 Gundam Dynames.

拉斐尔高达从GNZ系列MS发展而来，同时重新运用了GN-008GNHW/B Seravee Gundam GNHW/B的骨架，在设计元素上与GNZ系列有相似之处，同时也采用了GN-002 Gundam Dynames的一些元素。

Helleri RR-B strain and the average homozygote rate reached 100%. These loci could be used as markers in genetic monitoring of X. helleri RR-B strain, which had obtained fairly high genetic homozygosity by inbreeding for more than 20 generations.

结论］18个微卫星座位可作为剑尾鱼RR-B系遗传监测的分子标记；剑尾鱼RR-B系经20多代的近交培育已具有很高的遗传均一性。

Dahlquist,Butcher,Burrage and Frank et.al.established early or late B-theory of Runge-Kutta methodsfor stiff problems in Euclidean space with finite dimensions.Afterward,Shoufu Li et.al.extended this theory to general linear methods and stiff problems in Hilbert space andfurther established B-theory of general multivalue methods in Banach space.

Dahlquist、Butcher、Burrage及Frank等人先后建立了有限维空间中刚性问题Runge-Kutta方法的B-理论；李寿佛等人将该理论推广到一般多值方法和Hilbert空间中的刚性问题，进而建立了Banach空间中刚性问题一般多值方法的B-理论。

Rubberand drum at maximum force at A point of RADIUS R1 and minimum mechanical Department b. RADIUS R2 is different, rubber roller compression over C forms the convex hull, the radius of the highlast C is R3, point b is the radius of the lining of the RADIUS rubberand drum after three RADIUS R1 with the size of the change of Center distance drum to determine the ideal pressure: 0.5mm by Feller gauge or flattening of galvanized wire to precise tuning of two drums of hobber pillow gap, so that it is up to the required data.

橡皮滚筒在最大受力处A不面的半径R1和最小受力处B不面的半径R2是差别的，橡皮滚筒受不抬后转动在C处变成凹包，凹包最矮不面C的半径是R3，B不面的半径是包衬后的橡皮滚筒半径不一个半径的巨细的R1 用保留滚筒洋心距来猜测抱负不张力：用塞尺或0.5mm的铅丝不抬扁来大略不天调动二滚筒的滚枕间隙，使之符分规矩的数据。

They shared the highest homology to "world-B" group isolates in Brassica pathotype (between 91.8% and 100%). Phylogenetic analysis based on the CP gene sequences of TuMV strains or isolates showed that these 6 TuMV isolates from Shandong belonged to "world-B" group.

所得6个分离物的CP基因的核苷酸序列同源性较高，在97.0%～99.4%之间，系统进化分析表明：它们与Brassica致病型分离物中的world-B组分离物的同源性最高（91.8%～100%），亲缘关系最近，从而从分子水平上将TuMV山东分离物划分为world-B组。

In 2 weeks after operation, compared with Group A, the content of Hyp of group B was decreased (P.05), but group C compared with group A and B had no difference.

第2周时，B组Hyp含量明显低于A组(P.05)，而C组与A组差异无统计学意义；第4周时，与A组相比，B组和C组Hyp含量均较低(P.05)。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。