查询词典 Ala.

Five minutes is the optimal irradiation time for ALA-PDT by Xe lamp under the same irradiation conditions. Irradiation injury caused by the light alone was slight, but the destruction rate of ALA-PDT was very high. Conclusion: Xe lamp's action spectrum is wider and it's power is higher, so it's better than 532 nm laser for ALA-PDT.

结果：532 nm连续激光和脉冲激光对K562细胞的ALA-PDT抑制率均较低，增加光剂量也不能有效提高ALA-PDT的抑制率；氙灯在功率密度为350 mW/平方公分、光照5 min时就能达到最佳的光剂量，此时单纯光照对K562细胞的光损伤作用很小且ALA-PDT效率很高。

The chelate structure was examined by AFM scaning, single strand structure at AFM gram is Ala-Gln, two combined single strand is Ala-Gln-Zn~(2+), and atomic radius of Ala-Gln-Zn~(2+)'s conjunctive atom is about 0.24 to 0.25nm, which is near to Zn~(2+), so the conjunction atom is Zn~(2+). Thus the coordination reaction and the molar ratio 2:1 is proved again.

原子力显微扫描指出，大量出现的单一弯曲链状结构是Ala-Gln分子，而两两组合连接的链状结构，则是Ala-Gln-Zn~(2+)螯合物，且连接两个链状结构、半径约为0.25nm的中心原子是Zn~(2+)，证明Ala-Gln与Zn~(2+)形成配位比为2：1稳定螯合物。

Using aailable data from the Norwegian food composition table, the present study shows that three common Nordic berries (blueberry, cloudberry and cowberry) on aerage contain 0.7 g of fat (=21% of total energy) and 0.25 g ALA (=36% of total fat) per 100 g, which is quite similar to what has been reported for the ALA-rich wild green egetables.

使用来自挪威的食物成分表的有效数据，目前的研究表明：三中普通的北欧浆果（越橘的一种，云莓和越桔）平均每一百克含有0.7g脂肪（总能量的21%）和0.25g ALA（总脂肪的36%），这和曾经报道的富含ALA野生绿色蔬菜相似。

Urea inclusion method was adopted with a stepped temperature dropping to purify ω-3PUFA. The optimum ratio of ester-urea is 1 : 15. After first separation cycle, the content of ALA in perilla oil and the total content of both EPA and DHA in fish oil were increased to 85.68% and 67.32% respectively. With the increase of the urea amount, the contents of ALA and EPA+DHA can be further concentrated to 87.1% and about 70% respectively.

采用分步降温的尿素包合法富集多不饱和脂肪酸，在经济酯脲比1：15的条件下，经一次脲包富集后，紫苏油中的ALA含量由62.45%提高至85.68%，鱼油中EPA和DHA总含量由30.05%提高至67.32%；随着尿素用量的增加，ALA含量可高达87.16%，EPA和DHA总含量可超过70%。

The results demonstrate that neuroblastoma cells are more sensitive to ALA PDT and the neuro tumor cells may be well suited for the treatment of ALA mediated photosensitization.

与ALA相比，He ALA可在三种细胞内造成与ALA相近的杀伤率，但所用的药物浓度却比ALA低 10倍，显示He ALA具有极高的光动力灭活效率。

To investigate the fluorescence dynamic change of protoporphyrin IX in bladder carcinoma cell induced by 5-ALA and the influence of 5-ALA concentration and pH on fluorescence of PpIX. 2. To discuss the biodistribution and express of PpIX in bladder wall of different lesions by method of instilling of 5-ALA into bladder cavity. 3. To discuss the clinical value of the fluorescence diagnosis in early detection of bladder cancer and the radicality of bladder tumor resection under fluorescence cystoscopy.

本研究目的：1了解5-ALA诱导膀胱癌细胞内生原卟啉IX荧光随时间的动力学变化及5-ALA的浓度、pH值对产生PpIX荧光的影响。2通过膀胱灌注5-ALA探讨其所诱导内生PpIX荧光在膀胱上皮中分布及不同病变表达上的差异。3探讨5-ALA诱导荧光膀胱镜检对发现早期膀胱癌的临床应用价值及在荧光膀胱镜下膀胱肿瘤电切治疗的彻底性。

Results The strongest photoinactivation effect occured in the HEP-2 cells co-cultured with 1 mmol/L ALA for 8 h. The killing activity of ALA-PDT to the HEP-2 cells was positively correlated with the power density of the irradiation (r=0.88, P＜0.05).Conclusions ALA-PDT can effectively kill the cultured HEP-2 cells in vitro. The optimal killing activity was related to the time and the power density of the laser irradiation.

结果 (1)光照时机选择在ALA与HEP-2细胞培养8 h时杀伤效应最强；(2)ALA-PDT对HEP-2细胞的杀伤效应与照光能量呈正相关r=0.88，P 结论 ALA-PDT能有效地杀伤体外培养的肿瘤细胞，其杀伤最佳效果与照光时机和照光能量有关。

ALA had obviously toxic effect on O. chinensis. Moreover, ALA caused the photoinactivation of AChE and GPx, which induced nerve transmission blocking and the capabilities to defend oxidation damage declining. Meanwhile, high-dose ALA could activate GSTs, which caused a feedback inhibition of insect to the phototoxic substance.

ALA对雌、雄中华稻蝗均有明显的毒性效应；ALA可引起AChE和GPx光失活，从而导致中华稻蝗神经传导受阻同时抵御氧化损伤的能力下降；高剂量ALA激活GSTs，可引发昆虫对光毒性物质的自身反馈抵御反应。

Thymosin 1（Tα1） is a acidic protein composed of 28 amino acid residues with isoelectric point 4.2 and molecular weight 3102.Its amino acid sequence is: N-Ser-Asp-Ala-Ala-Val-Asp-Thr-Ser-Ser-Glu -Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys-Asp-Leu-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys-Glu-Val-Val-Glu-Glu-Ala-Glu-Asn-C. T1 is a T-cell potentiating factor.

胸腺素α1（thymosin 1，Tα1）是由28个氨基酸组成的酸性多肽，等电点4.2，相对分子量3108，其氨基酸序列为：N-Ser-Asp-Ala-Ala-Val-Asp-Thr-Ser-Ser-Glu-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys-Asp-Leu-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys-Glu-Val-Val-Glu-Glu-Ala-Glu-Asn-C[1，2]。Tα1具有多种免疫活性，可以促进T淋巴细胞的成熟和分化，促进成熟的T细胞、自然杀伤细胞分泌各种细胞因子如IL-2、INF-α等，同时也促使高亲和力白介素-2受体的生成[3-10]。

The results were as follows: The stomatal conductance of winter wheat flag leaves treated with 10–50 mg/L ALA were significantly higher than that of the control (0 mg/L ALA); however the promotive effects of 10–50 mg/L ALA on stomatal conductance at flowering and milky stage was stronger than at dough stage. Applying 10–50 mg/L ALA increased the net photosynthesisrate of winter wheat flag leaves.

结果表明，10～50 mg/L ALA处理的叶片气孔导度高于不喷施的对照，但在开花期和乳熟期对气孔导度的促进作用大于腊熟期；叶片净光合速率也明显高于对照。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。