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Suppose C is a Graph with k loops andf: G 梸- G is a continuous map with at least a peri- odic point. We prove the following three conditions are equivalent:(1) f is equicontinuous;(2) One of the following End + 2k + 1 conditions holds: in FJm.~0(E~+2L!= flJ1,m = l,2,挃,End J=1 + 2k; 1 0 = flf is a ioop on Gandf I~:0?- 0 is conjugate j=1 to a rational rotation;(3) One of the following End + 2k + 1 conditions holds: k m Lfl.m/~oE~(G+2i!~ is uniformly convergent, m = 1,2,,End+2k; n There is a poistive integer number n,~~~ is uniformly convergent.

假设G是含有k个圈的图，f是G到自身上的连续映射，并且至少有一个周期点，我们证明了下列三条陈述是等价的：（1）f是等度连续的；（2）下列End+2k+1个条件之一成立： m）F l）O=是G的一个圈，且fl_o：O→O共轭于一个有理旋转；（3）下列End+2k+1个条件之一成立： m）是一致收敛的，m=1，2，…，End+2k； l）存在某个正整数n，是一致收敛的。

The production medium was optimized both by "one-variable-at-a-time" approach and the statistical methods based on Response Surface Method. The optimized medium composition was as follows: soluble starch 65.45 g/L, glucose 9.30 g/L, soybean flour 10 g/L, peptone 5 g/L, fish flour 10 g/L, yeast extract 3 g/L,(NH_4)SO_4 1.5 g/L, MgSO_4·7H_2O 4.93 g/L, KH_2PO_4 0.2 g/L, NaNO_3 0.75 g/L, CaCO_

通过单因素试验和以响应面为主的统计学方法对发酵培养基进行了优化，优化后的发酵培养基组成为：可溶性淀粉65.45g／L，葡萄糖9.30g／L，豆饼粉10g／L，蛋白胨5g／L，鱼粉10 g／L，酵母粉3 g／L，(NH_4)_2SO_4 1.5g／L，MgSO_4·7H_2O 4.93g／L，KH_2PO_4 0.2g／L，NaNO_30.75g／L，CaCO_34g／L。

The results indicated that HDPCs'proliferation was inhibited significantly when they were cultured in DMEM with 50、100μg/mlLPS. Low-dose of Chinese nutgall water extracts( 1.25、2.5、5μg/ml) resisted the inhibitory effect of LPS to HDPCs'proliferation significantly .From the third day , the proliferation activity of HDPCs incubated with 2.5μg/ml Chinese nutgall water extract and LPS increased signicificantly in a time-dependent manner.

结果显示，培养液中加入浓度为50μg/ml、100μg/ml的LPS时，HDPCs的增殖活性受到明显抑制，加入低浓度(1.25μg/ml、2.5μg/ml、5μg/ml)五倍子水提取物能明显拮抗100μg/ml的LPS对HDPCs增殖的抑制作用，2.5μg/ml五倍子水提取物拮抗100μg/ml的LPS对HDPCs增殖抑制作用第3天开始明显增加，并呈时间依赖性。

A:Group1,widely opened by 20 μg·kg-1 of AD;B:Group 2,moderately opened by 10μg·kg-1 of AD;:Group 3,Slightly opened by 5μg·kg-1 of AD;D:Group 4,except a non-BBB area,pineal body,BBB was not opened in adjacent brain area by 3μg·kg-1 of AD.

a：第一组，AD 20 μg·kg-1引起的广泛开放；B：第二组，AD10 μg·kg-1引起的中度开放；C：AD 5 μg·kg-1引起的轻度开放；D：除缺乏BBB的松果体之外，AD3 μg·kg-1未引起其它脑区的BBB开放

The results showed that the fiber had the function of absorbing toluene and trichloroethylene after introducing HEMA into macromolecules, and the absorptive process obeyed Hill equation of sigmoidal model.Toluene and trichloroethylene absorbency increased with the increase of mass fraction of HEMA,and their maximum absorbency was 10 g/g and 21 g/g,respectively.The ratio of remaining fiber also increased with the increase of mass fraction of HEMA to make organic liquid retention ratio strengthen.Furthermore,dynamic mechanical performance of the fiber was affected by mass fraction of HEMA obviously, and the segments movement was influenced more obviously.At the same time,mass fraction of HEMA had a great impact on the surface and cross section morphologies,especially,many cavities existed in surface, and cross section had a lot of holes with asymmetric size when mass fraction of HEMA was equal to 15 wt%.

结果表明，HEMA引入大分子后，所得纤维对有机液体甲苯、三氯乙烯具有吸附功能，且吸附过程符合sigmoidal模型中的Hill方程；随HEMA质量分数的增加，纤维对甲苯和三氯乙烯的饱和吸附量增大，对甲苯和三氯乙烯的最大吸附量分别可达10 g/g和21 g/g；随HEMA质量分数的增加，纤维剩余率增加的同时，使纤维对甲苯和三氯乙烯的握持能力增强；HEMA质量分数对纤维动态力学性能有突出影响，特别是链段运动受其影响更为明显；HEMA质量分数对纤维表面和断面形貌均有显著影响，特别是当HEMA质量分数为15 wt%时，所得纤维表面出现了许多空洞，其断面存在许多尺寸不均的空洞。

Among the economic crops, pachyrhizus leaf had the most remarkable treating effect, the COD treating capacity per day per unit area was 4.01g, that is, a 50% treating rate; the BOD treating capacity was 1.15 g, that is, a 35% treating rate; the TP treating capacity was 0.23 g, that is, a 16% treating rate; the TN treating capacity was 1.87 g, that is, a 74% treating rate; however, the treating effect decreased as the total amount of pollution entering this system increased by raising the water volume, which was mainly owing to the relatively short hydraulic retention time.

由水质试验结果显示，本系统所选用的作物处理生活污水成效极佳，优於一般湿地选用的植物，以及河滩地原生草种型态，其中以地瓜叶的处理成效最为显著，每日单位面积COD去除速率为4.01 g 、处理效率达50﹪；BOD去除速率为1.15 g 、处理效率达35﹪；TP去除速率为0.23 g 、处理效率达16﹪；TN去除速率为1.87 g 、处理效率74﹪，而以加大水量的方式，增加进入本系统之污染总量，其处理成效减低，主要原因受到水力停留时间较短影响，未来可以增加处理面积、水力停留时间加长、提高原水浓度为后续之研究方向，以达到增加本系统处理成效之目的。

The result showed that the spatial variability of the soil bulkinthis area was complicated and there was not a certain variation.The soil bulk density of loamy soil was(1.55±0.09)g/cm3,the soil bulk density of sandy soil was(1.43±0.16)g/cm3 and the soil bulk density of clayey soil was(1.54±0.07)g/cm3.The soil bulk density of the cross-bedding soil composed by sandy soil and clayey soil was(1.47±0.12)g/cm3.The soil showed a tendencyto be compacted.

结果显示，研究区域土壤容重的空间变异情况复杂，无确定的变化规律；壤质类土壤的容重值为(1.55±0.09)g/cm3，砂质类土壤的容重值为(1.43±0.16)g/cm3，粘质类土壤的容重值为(1.54±0.07)g/cm3，粘砂交错层的土壤容重值为(1.47±0.12)g/cm3，土壤呈紧实趋势。

According to the experimental results the reaction mechanism of gasification is proposed: firstly, the catalyst releases an oxygen atom from its rich-oxygen site to combine with a carbon atom and create a CO, then the CO molecule desorbs from the catalyst surface; next, the catalyst absorbs a CO2 molecule; and finally on the catalyst surface another CO molecule is created and the original rich-oxygen site gets an oxygen atom. On the basis of gasification process the material balance equations were built, which were solved by using numerrical integral methods and the reaction rate constants for four steps were obtained: they are 0.0703mol·g-1·min-1·kPa-1, 0.0959mol·g-1·min-1·kPa-1, 0.00539 mol·g-1·min-1 and 0.0321 mol·g-1·min-1·kPa-1 respectively.

根据实验结果推导得出了该反应过程是催化剂表面富氧活性部位先与煤焦反应生成一个CO分子，然后此CO分子从催化剂表面脱附，接着催化剂吸附气态的CO2生成一个CO并且夺得一个氧原子实现自身还原的过程，在此基础上建立了煤的催化气化的物料平衡方程组，对各步骤的反应速率常数进行了求解，在本文采用的实验条件下，各反应步骤的反应速率常数分别为0.0703 mol·g-1·min-1·kPa-1；0.0959 mol·g-1·min-1·kPa-1；0.00539 mol·g-1·min-1·kPa-1； 0.0321mol·g-1·min-1·kPa-1。

In 2006,LIU Xin-sheng et al.introduced the concept of star-edge coloring of graphs, a star-edge coloring of graph G is a proper edge coloring of G such that any path of length 4 in G is not bicolored.The star chromatic index of G,denoted byχ_s,is the smallest integer k for which G admits a star-edge coloring with k colors.

2006年，刘信生等提出了星边染色的概念，若图G的一个正常边染色满足G中没有长为4的路是2-边染色的，则称此染色是G的一个星边染色，使得G有星边染色的最小颜色数称为星边色数，记作χ_s。

For a finite group G, a subgroup H is called c-normal in G if there is a normal subgroup K such that G=HK and H∩K≤H, the largest normal subgroup of G contained in H. c-normality was replaced by c-π-quasinormality or c-sub-normality. The following were showed equivalent. First, there is a solvable maximal subgroup M such that M is c-π-quasi-normal in G.

推广了有限群中的c-正规性概念，引入了c-次正规性和c-π-拟正规性概念，并利用新概念给出了有限群可解的几个条件，证明了：设G是有限群，那么，下述条件是等价的：G有一个极大子群M在G中是c-π-拟正规的而且是可解的。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐