查询词典 3-D

The results indicated that:(1) Decrustation by 3% boiling NaOH solution with 3~5 min;(2) Color-protection by 0.5% NaCl and 0.02% Na2SO3 mixture solution with 3~4 h;(3) Adding 2.0 mL extraction solution of the lotus leaf to walnut kernel, the quality and storage time of the product may be effectively enhanced;(4) bitter taste wiped off with 0.4% beta-ring-like dextrinsolution with 1.5 h;(4) Compound beverage formula: 5.5% sucrose, 0.4% Twain, 0.06% Glycerin Stearate, 0.3% CMC-Na, 0.2% Xan thic and fitting amount serosity of the walnut kernel.

结果表明：(1)去皮用3%煮沸的NaOH溶液处理核桃仁3~5 min；(2)护色用0.5%的NaCl和0.02% Na2SO3的混合液浸泡脱皮后的核桃仁3~4 h；(3)向核桃仁浆液中添加2.0 mL的荷叶浸提液，可以有效地提高产品的品质和延长其保质期；(4)去除苦味在0.4%β-环状糊精溶液中处理1.5 h；(5)饮料配方：5.5%蔗糖，0.4%吐温，0.06%单甘酯，0.3% CMC-Na，0.2%黄原胶，浆液适量。

And There was no serious complication;②In the course ofinterventional therapy, Direct portal vein angiography demonstrated vena coronaria ventriculi(100%)andgastricveins(65.26%)andvenagastricaposterior38.43%, Angiography demonstrated venacoronariaventriculi communicate esophagus varicose veins, gastric veins and vena gastrica posterior communicategastric varicose veins. vena coronaria ventriculi had only a small percentage of double vein, about30.57%. The sites of vena coronaria ventriculi arising from the portal vein, splenic vein, portosplenic junction, were found in 52.06%、27.39%、20.55% respectively.③12 extrahepaticprotosystemic shunts were found in these patients. Include gastro-nephrosshuntof 3 cases, 7 caseswere splenetic- nephros shunt and 2 cases shown recanalization of umbilical vein .④The averageportal pressure before and after the procedure were 3.87±1.82kPa and 3.64±1.14kPa in 73patients, but to the time of rebleeding, it was 3.96±0.23kPa in the 11 cases.⑤There werethree kinds of variceal outcome: disappearance (54,low degree (19).⑥Spearman logisticanalyse and ANOVAtest shown liver function class, variceal degree of the splenic necrosis area,the blood direction in portal vein before operation and remain small collateral routes were thesignificant factors concerning outcome of varices.⑦The bleeding volume and portalhypertensive gastropathy are main risk factors of rebleeding.⑧The course of livercirrhosis is the risk factor of survival and extrahepatic portosystemic shunt , fine varices are thebeneficial factors to survival.⑨During all cases'followed-up data, the 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 yearcumulative survival rates and rebleeding rates were 17.81%, 28.77%, 38.36%, 43.84%, 47.95%and93.15%,91.78%,86.30%,83.56%,80.82%respectively. Conclusion The interventional disconnection treatment for liver cirrhosis and portalhypertension was designed suitability. It rapidlycontrol bleeding,butpressure of portal vein was notobvious high, perfusion was not low .it was compared with surgery therapeutic that interventionaldisconnection treatment was safe and had a significant clinical effect to hemorrhage and preventfrom rebleeding.

结果：①术后一过性发热62例(84.9%)，腹痛腹胀48例(65.8%)是介入断流术常见的并发症，未发生严重并发症；②门静脉造影显示胃冠状静脉、胃短静脉和胃后静脉的曲张分流的出现率是100%、65.26%和38.34%；显示食管静脉曲张主要由胃冠状静脉供血，胃静脉曲张主要由胃短静脉和胃后静脉供血；胃冠状静脉大多数为单支，少数为双支，其双支的出现率分别为30.57%；胃冠状静脉开口于门静脉主干的为52.06%，开口于脾静脉主干的为27.39%和开口于门脾静脉交汇处的为20.55%；③发现胃肾分流3例，脾肾分流7例、腹膜后门腔静脉分流2例，以及CTA检查发现脐静脉开放者2例；④73例患者介入断流术前和术后平均自由门静脉压力分别为3.87±1.82kpa和3.64±1.14kpa，前后比较存在显著性差异；11例再次介入手术患者的术前、术后和复发后的自由门静脉压力分别为4.02±0.24kpa、3.82±0.25kpa和3.93±0.23kpa ，前后比较发现首次术前与术后存在显著性差异，首次术前和复发出血术前门静脉压力比较无显著性差异；⑤介入术后复查曲张静脉转归基本消失54例，轻度19例；⑥Spearman相关分析和Logistic多因素回归分析，肝功能分级、静脉曲张程度、门脉血流方向和残存小侧支四个因素对曲张静脉转归有影响；Spearman相关分析和Logistic多因素回归分析门脉高压性胃病和出血量等因素对复发出血时间有影响；⑦COX回归分析，门体分流和曲张静脉转归两个因素对术后生存有影响；⑧术后随访6-70月，1、2、3、4、5年的累计复发出血率和累计生存率分别为17.81%、28.77%、38.36%、43.84%、47.95%和93.15%、91.78%、86.30%、83.56%、80.82%；结论：介入断流术治疗门脉高压食管胃底静脉曲张有独特的优点，可以快速直接控制曲张静脉出血而门静脉压力无显著增高，保证了肝脏灌注；与外科分流术相比适应证广、损伤轻、术后恢复快，不易遗漏曲张静脉；肝功能分级、曲张静脉程度、门脉血流方向和残存侧支血管对食管胃曲张静脉转归有影响；门脉高压性胃病对复发出血时间有影响；门体分流和曲张静脉转归对生存时间有影响。

Products: 3 - benzoyl-ethyl acrylate (97% min), acyl phosphorus acid methyl ester (98% min), P acyl three ethyl acetate (98% min), a phosphorus acid acyl The ethyl esters (98% min), 3 - bromine -1,3,4,5 - tetrahydrocannabinol -2 H-1-benzo-Aza Zhuo -2, 1 - naphthalene-tetrahydrocannabinol (98% min), 3,5 - dimethyl benzoyl chloride (99% min), 3,5 - dichloro benzoyl chloride (97% min), the ethyl benzoyl chloride (99% min), a TCA Ester (99.5% min), o-benzoyl methyl benzene (99% min), 4 - phenyl benzophenone (99% min): glacial acetic acid (99% min), methanol (99% min), liquid chlorine (99.5% min), caustic soda (30% min), isopropyl alcohol (99% min), anthranilic acid (99% min), dichloroethane (99% min ), Chunben (99% min), toluene 99% min

3-苯甲酰基丙烯酸乙酯（97%min）、磷酰基乙酸三甲酯（98%min）、磷酰基乙酸三乙酯（98%min）、磷酰基乙酸甲酯二乙酯（98%min）、3-溴-1，3，4，5-四氢-2H-1-苯并氮杂卓-2酮、1-四氢萘酮（98%min）、3，5-二甲基苯甲酰氯（99%min）、3，5-二氯苯甲酰氯（97%min）、对乙基苯甲酰氯（99%min）、氯乙酸甲酯（99.5%min）、邻苯甲酰基苯甲酸甲酯（99%min）、4-苯基二苯甲酮

Chromatography peaks were obtained by GC-MS and 56 compounds were identified. The main components were linalyl butyrate (30.212%),(1α, 3α, 4β, 6α)-4,7,7-trimethyl-bicycloheptan-3-ol (10.940%),-4-carene (1.826%), 4-methylene-1-(1-methylethyl)-bicyclo [3.1.0] hexane (1.109%),β-myrcene (1.170%), limonene (5.784%), 3, 7-dimethyl-1, 6-octadien-3-ol (5.742%), n-hexadecanoic acid (0.914%) and-9, 12-octadecadienoic acid (2.952%), etc.

用GC-MS分离出69个峰，鉴定出56种物质，主要成分为：芳樟丁酸酯(30.212%)、(1α， 3α， 4β， 6α)-4，7，7-三甲基－双环[4.1.0]庚烷－3-醇(10.940%)、-4-蒈烯(1.826%)、4-亚甲基－1-（1-甲基乙基）－双环[3.1.0]环己烷(1.109%)、β-月桂烯(1.170%)、柠檬烯(5.784%)、3，7-二甲基－1，6-辛二烯－3-醇(5.742%)、n-棕榈酸(0.914%)、-9，12-十八碳烯酸(2.952%)等。

If time that 95% of dry matter is decomposed expresses turnoverperiod of litterfall decomposition,the turnover periods of Chinese fir,Castanopsis fissa,Schimasuperba,Castanopsis fargesii,ficus simplicissima,Maesa japonica,Boehmeria nivea,Woodwardiajaponica,Angiopteris fokiensis and Dicranopteris dicotoma put in 20-year-old Chinese firplantation are 2.7,2.1,3.0,2.2,0.5,1.9,0.3,1.5,0.9 and 3.9 years,respectively;they are 2.2,1.6,2.0,1.6,0.3,1.7,0.4,1.3,0.7 and 2.8 years put in 25-year-old Chinese fir plantation,respectively.

若以95%的干物质被分解后所需的时间表示凋落物的周转期，在20年生杉木林内，杉木、闽粤栲、木荷、丝栗栲、三龙爪、杜茎山、苎麻、狗脊、观音座莲和芒萁的凋落物周转期分别为2.7、2.1、3.0、2.2、0.5、1.9、0.3、1.5、0.9和3.9年；在25年杉木林内，它们分别为2.2、1.6、2.0、1.6、0.3、1.7、0.4、1.3、0.7和2.8年。

Methyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-benzene methanol was synthesized by chlorination, acylation, fluorination, esterifica- tion, reduction, bromization, reduction from terephthalic acid. Tefluthrin was obtained from-(1RS,3RS)-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethyl cycolpropa-necarboxylate acid by reacting with 4-methyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-benzene methanol.

以对苯二甲酸为原料，经氯化、酰氯化、氟化、酯化、还原、溴化、还原七步反应合成了4-甲基-2，3，5，6-四氟苄醇，甲基苄醇与-(1RS，3RS)-3-(2-氯-3，3，3-三氟丙-1-丙烯基)-2，2-二甲基环丙甲酸一步酯化合成了七氟菊酯。

Firstly, 3-ethylthiobutanal was prepared from crotonaldehyde reacting with ethanehiol in triethylamine with high yield. Secondly, methyl acetoacetate was converted to 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one by three steps via hydrolysis, condensation with 3-ethyltio-butanal and dehydration, then 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one was cycloco ndensed with dimethyl malonate by Michael addition and Claisen condensation, followed by saponification and decarboxylation to give the intermediate of 5-(2-ethylthiopropyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.

首先，以巴豆醛与乙硫醇为原料，在三乙胺的催化作用下高收率制得3-乙硫基丁醛；然后从乙酰乙酸甲酯出发，通过碱水解、与3-乙硫基丁醛缩合、脱水三步反应合成6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮，接着6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮与丙二酸二甲酯通过Michael加成和Claisen缩合成环，再通过皂化和脱羧反应生成中间体5-[2-丙基]-1，3-环己二酮；再与丙酸酐反应丙酰化，最后与0-3-氯-2-丙烯基羟胺肟化，得到目标化合物烯草酮。

Three aspects were included here:The derivatives of dihydrol,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid were synthesized via three different routes:(1) four new compounds were synthesized via the reaction bet ween dihydrol,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid, thionyl chloride and corresponding alcohol ;(2) first ,dimethyl dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,5-dicarboxylate wer e synthesized, then ,another four new compounds were obtained t hrough the alcoholysis under the catalyst ;(3) three acylamines were got through the ammonolysis betw een dimethyl dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,5-dicarboxylate and amines.

本论文分别通过三条不同的路线合成了1，4-二氢-3，6-二甲酸-s-四嗪的衍生物：(1)通过1，4-二氢-3，6-二甲酸-s-四嗪与氯化亚砜和相应的醇反应，制备了四个新化合物；(2)合成1，4-二氢-3，6-二甲酸甲酯-s-四嗪，在催化剂的作用下，与高沸点的醇进行酯交换反应，合成了四个新化合物；(3)合成1，4-二氢-3，6-二甲酸甲酯-s-四嗪后，与胺进行氨解反应，合成三个新的1，4-二氢-3，6-二甲酰胺-s-四嗪化合物。

Forbesii, monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes account for 41.30% and 32.65%, respectively, in which (1R)-α-pinene (3.98%), sabinene (2.51%),(1S)-β-pinene (5.78%), m-cymene (4.05%), limonene (3.55%), 3, 7-dimethyl-1, 3, 7-octatriene (3.98%),γ-terpinene (8.70%), anisole (1.78%) and (1S)-endo-bornyl acetate (2.62%) as the monoterpenes and its derivatives, and-β-elemene (1.17%),α-bulnesene (1.40%),-β-bisabolene (1.21%),-elemol (1.42%), guaiol (1.14%), dehydroxyisocalamendiol (1.13%),-aristolene (1.99%), bulnesol (9.48%),γ-eudesmol (1.77%), guai-1(10)-en-11-ol (1.12%) and α-bisabolol (5.35 %) as the sesquiterpenes and its derivatives are the main components.

1R-α-蒎烯(3·98 %)、桧烯(2·51 %)、(1S)-β-蒎烯(5·78 %)、m-月桂烯(4·05 %)、柠檬烯(3·55 %)、3，7-二甲基-1，3，7-庚三烯(3·98 %)、γ-萜品烯(8·70 %)、茴香醚(1·78 %)和(1S)-桥环醋酸冰片酯(2·62 %)为单萜类化合物及其衍生物中的主要成分；-β-榄香烯(1·17 %)、异愈创木烯(1·40 %)、-β-没药烯(1·21 %)、-榄香醇(1·42 %)、愈创木醇(1·14 %)、去羟基异菖蒲二醇(1·13 %)、-土青木香烯(1·99 %)、异愈创木醇(9·48 %)、γ-桉醇(1·77 %)、愈创木-1(10)-烯-11-醇(1·12 %)和α-没药醇(5·35 %)为倍半萜类化合物及其衍生物中的主要成分。

Percentage of dressing, eviscerated carcass decreased significantly as dietaryω6/ω3 was reduced; percentage of abdominal fat, subcutaneous fat and intermuscular fat were higher in birds fed lower ratio diets. Drip loss in both breast and thigh muscle increased significantly in birds fedω6/ω3 ratio from 18 to 2.6. Except b* value in breast muscle decreased as birds fed dietary ratio from 5 to 2.6, the tendency for breast and thigh muscle were almost similar; a* values progressively increased as the diets contained increasingω3 content, changes in b* were also significant but the pattern was almost the reverse for changes in a*. Decreasing the dietaryω6/ω3 clearly increased the contents of ALA, EPA and DPA, but not for DHA.

结果表明：①饲喂10：1的日粮显著增加6周龄AA鸡的体重和日采食量；②随着日粮ω6/ω3比值的降低，屠宰率和净膛率显著下降；低ω6/ω3比值的日粮增加腹脂率、皮下脂肪和肌间脂肪；③日粮ω6/ω3比值从18下降到2.6时，胸、腿肌滴水损失显著下降；除日粮比值从5降到2.6时胸肌b*值下降外，胸、腿肌变化规律相似，a*值和b*值变化趋势相反：a*值下降，b*值上升；④日粮ω6/ω3的降低，ω3 PUFA中ALA、EPA和DPA显著增加；⑤肝脏中ALA含量低于胸肌，而其长链衍生物C20：3、EPA和DHA的含量则是肝脏中含量较高。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失