黄瓜

基本解释 (translations)

cucumber  ·  cuke  ·  cucumbers

词组短语

Cucumis sativus

与黄瓜相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

It takes the band about half an hour to make a carrot flute, and under 15 minutes to make a cucumber-phone, which has a pepper bell and cucumber tubing

乐队制作一个胡萝卜长笛要花大约半小时的时间，而做一个"黄瓜风"则用不了15分钟，"黄瓜风"的喇叭口是用甜椒做的，管身则由黄瓜制成。

In this experiment, 22 cucumber varieties were selected as test materials. The experiment analyzed the best method to mensurate cucumber pollen viability, the pollen viability and its influence factors, and the best low-temperature to distinguish the pollen germination rates of different varieties and compages of florescence temperature and germinarion temperature. We hope the results of experiment can offer theoretics and data to chilling tolerance varieties selection.

本试验共选取了22个黄瓜品种，研究了测定黄瓜花粉活力的最佳方法、不同黄瓜品种花粉活力及其影响因素，确定了区别不同品种花粉萌发差异的最适低温以及开花温度和萌发温度的组合，以及花粉萌发率与植株耐冷性的关系等方面，以期对耐冷性品种选育提供可以依据的理论和参考的数据。

But systematic research concerning continuous mono-cropping grafted cucumber obstacle isn't reported. This paper systematically studied the effect of continuous cropping soil on grafted cucumber in aspect of its growth, yield and edaphon in pot experiments. Further more, root exudates of squash and grafted cucumber were collected by solution cultivate and adsorption of XAD-4 resins, and bioassay of the root exudates was did with cucumber and squash as receptors, studied allelopathy of grafted cucumber and squash root exudates on cucumber and squash , physiobiochemistry as well as.

本项研究采用盆栽试验以不同连作年限的土壤为基质比较系统地研究了连作年限对嫁接黄瓜的生长、产量和土壤微生物的影响；采用水培和XAD-4树脂吸附法分别收集嫁接黄瓜和砧木南瓜的根系分泌物并以黄瓜、南瓜为受体进行生物活性测定，并对嫁接黄瓜及其砧木南瓜根系分泌物化感作用的生理机制进行了初步探索。

Ribbon : The ribbon is 1 3/8 inches wide and consists of the following stripes: 1/16 inch Gherkin Green 67183; 3/16 inch White 67101; 5/16 inch Gherkin Green; 1/4 inch White; 5/16 inch Gherkin Green; 3/16 inch White; and 1/16 inch Gherkin Green.

丝带：功能区是1 3 / 8英寸宽，下面的条纹组成：1 / 16英寸小黄瓜绿67183； 3 / 16英寸的白色67101； 5 / 16英寸的小黄瓜绿，1 / 4英寸白色； 5 / 16英寸黄瓜绿，3 / 16英寸的白色，和1 / 16英寸的小黄瓜绿。

Three-dimensional reconstruction is realized by three-dimensional morphological characteristic of cucumber leaf ,cubic Bezier curve of leafstalk,pentagon leafstalk section,jointing quadrangle leafstalk surface,leafstalk shags built by random and joint sequential C0 cubic NURBS surface in cucumber.

根据黄瓜叶的三维形态特征，利用3次Bezier曲线描述黄瓜叶柄曲线，采用五边形作为叶柄截面，用四边形面片进行叶柄表面拼接，并用随机方法生成叶柄的粗毛；利用C0连续的3次NURBS曲面拼接生成了黄瓜叶片曲面，实现了黄瓜叶的三维重建。

S extract had an inhibition effect against Sphaerotheca fuligenea,The inhibition rate was 100% when extract concentration was 20mg/mL and the inhibition rate got to 67.66% even at the concentration of 2.5mg/mL. The extract of E. humifusa had different preventive effects against four strains of S. fuliginea from four districts in Shanghai. The preventive effects on the Qibao and Baoshan were better than those of Nanhui and Qingpu. The microorganism inhibition experiment by filter papers indicated that the extract of E. humifusa had higher inhibition effect against bacteria than on pathogenic fungus. Diameters of the zone of inhibition of salmonellas, Echerichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were 15.77mm, 12.27mm and 10.53mm respectively. The extract of E. humifusa had a certain effect against Colletotrichum lagenarium, Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctomia solan and Pyricularia oryza but no effect against Helminthosporium maydis and Gibberella zea. The 4 cation exchange resins and ethanol deposition were used to isolate the active fractions from supernate after alkali deposition.

提取液对黄瓜白粉病菌体外分生孢子萌发抑制实验表明地锦提取液对黄瓜白粉病菌分生孢子的萌发有很好的抑制作用，抑制率随着地锦提取液浓度的增大而增高，当浓度为20mg/mL时，抑制率达到100%，即使在浓度为2.5mg/mL时，抑制率也达到了67.66%；室内盆栽苗期预防性实验表明了地锦提取液对上海4个不同地区的黄瓜白粉病菌均具有不同程度的抑制效果，对七宝和宝山地区的菌株抑制效果优于南汇和青浦地区的菌株；用滤纸片法测定了地锦提取液的抑菌谱，实验结果表明地锦提取液对供试的4种植物病原真菌：黄瓜炭疽病菌、黄瓜灰霉病菌、水稻纹枯病菌和水稻稻瘟病菌均具有一定的抑制效果，而对玉米小斑病菌和小麦赤霉病菌没有抑制效果，对供试的3种人类致病细菌沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌均具有很好抑菌效果，抑菌圈直径分别为：15.77mm， 12.27mm和10.53mm。

Tabaci was the shortest (19.3 d) on hairy gourd and the longest (29.0 d) on bitter cucumber, the survival rate from egg to adult was the highest (92.85%) on cucumber and the lowest (53.08%) on bitter cucumber, the laid eggs were the most (187.4 eggs per female) on cucumber and the least (30.0 eggs per female) on bitter cucumber, and the longevity was the longest (25.2 d) on cucumber and the shortest (10.9 d) on bitter cucumber. The intrinsic rate of increase r(subscript mon cucumber, hairy gourd, bitter cucumber, and sponge gourd was 0.1453, 0.1429, 0.0616, and 0.1055, respectively.

结果表明，B型烟粉虱在节瓜上的世代发育历期最短，为19.3d，在苦瓜上的世代发育历期最长，为29.0d；世代存活率在黄瓜上最高，为92.85%，在苦瓜上最低，为53.08%；平均单雌产卵量在黄瓜上最多，为187.4粒，苦瓜上最少，为30.0粒；雌成虫寿命以在黄瓜上最长，为25.2d，在苦瓜上最短，为10.9d.B型烟粉虱在黄瓜、节瓜、苦瓜和丝瓜上的内禀增长率r(下标 m分别为0.1453、0.1429、0.0616和0.1055。

The results show increasing numbers of soil pathogenic microbes with prolonged planting, the main reason for disease occurrence and spread of soil-borne diseases. Hypogenetic plant, lower photosynthetic rates and enzyme activities decrease self-resistance of the cucumber plant to disease. These form the internal-causes of cucumber disease outbreak. Increases in humidity. decreases in temperature and sunlight are the external-causes of cucumber disease outbreak. The longer the succession, the severer is the spread of soil-borne diseases.

结果表明：随种植年限的延长，土壤中病原微生物数量增加，是导致黄瓜土传病害加重的主要原因；黄瓜植株生长发育不良，黄瓜的光合速率及抗性酶活性降低，植株自身抗病性下降，是引起黄瓜病害发生加重的内因；温室内温度降低、湿度提高、光照下降，是导致黄瓜病害发生加重的外部条件。

The results showed that extracts from 8 plant species were more inhibitory to S.fuliginea than the others,with EC50 lower than 0.5%.Among the 8 extracts,the preventive effects of 6 plant extracts except Artemisia capillaries and Portulaca oleracea were higher than their curative effects.The preventive effects of 1.25%extract from the 8 plants were higher than that(74.42%) of 100 μg/mL triadimefon.1.25% extract from Cortex phellodendri,P.cablin,Portulaca oleracea,Fructus cnidii and Kadsura japonic exhibited the curative effect of as high as 82% to S.fuliginea,higher than that(78.89%) of 100 μg/mL triadimefon.

其中水蓼、川黄柏、连翘等8种植物提取物对黄瓜白粉病菌具有较好抑制作用，EC50值均小于0.5%，除茵陈和马齿苋外，其他6种植物提取物对黄瓜白粉病的保护效果均高于治疗效果。8种植物提取物在1.25%浓度下对黄瓜白粉病的保护效果均高于化学药剂三唑酮100μg/mL(74.42%)；1.25%的川黄柏、广藿香、马齿苋、蛇床子、南五味子提取物对黄瓜白粉病的治疗效果达到82%以上，高于三唑酮100μg/mL(78.89%)，说明在黄瓜白粉病发生之前或初期使用这8种植物提取物能够达到较好的防治效果。

The experiment use cucumber as materials, There were two stubble cultivation includingspring stubble and autumn stubble. Three temperature environmentwere setted upby opening back slope ,back wall and front ventilation mouth or cover of many layers ortemporary hightened temperature. Jinchun 3 was used in spring stubble and Jinyou 1 was used inautumn stubble. The experiment initially ascertained that different temperature conditions ingreenhouse influence on growth and yield of cucumber by studying different temperaturetreatments effect on atmosphere factors (air temperature, ground temperature and relativehumidity), growth, correlated physio-biochemical index and yield of cucumber, which couldprovide reasonable temperature parameters for greenhouse cucumber cultivation in our province.

本试验以黄瓜（Cucumis sativus.L）为材料，分为温室春秋两茬栽培，通过开启后坡、后墙、前侧通风口大小、多层覆盖、临时加温等手段，设置 A、B、C 三个温度环境，春茬选用品种为津春 3 号，秋茬为津优 1 号，通过研究不同温度管理方式对日光温室内气象因子(气温、地温和空气相对湿度)及黄瓜的生长、产量、相关理化指标、果实商品性、品质的影响，初步探明日光温室内不同温度管理对黄瓜生长及产量形成的影响，为我省日光温室黄瓜栽培环境控制提供合理的温度参数。

与黄瓜相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

cucumber mosaic：黄瓜花叶病

cucumber downy mildew 黄瓜霜霉病 | cucumber mosaic 黄瓜花叶病 | cucumber timberrot 黄瓜菌核病

cucumber mosaic：胡瓜嵌纹病,黄瓜嵌纹病

莳萝盐渍胡瓜 cucumber dill pickle | 胡瓜嵌纹病,黄瓜嵌纹病 cucumber mosaic | 腌黄瓜 cucumber pickle

cucumber mosaic virus：缩写为CMV黄瓜花叶病毒为

Cucumber mosaic virus 简称CMV 黄瓜花叶病毒 | Cucumber mosaic virus 缩写为CMV黄瓜花叶病毒为 | cumulative effective temperature 有效积温

cucumber mosaic virus：简称CMV 黄瓜花叶病毒

Cubitus 肘脉 | Cucumber mosaic virus 简称CMV 黄瓜花叶病毒 | Cucumber mosaic virus 缩写为CMV黄瓜花叶病毒为

cucumber salad：黄瓜沙拉

黄瓜鸡片汤 Cucumber soup with sliced chicken | 黄瓜沙拉 Cucumber salad | 黄酒煨鸡 Chicken stewed in rice wine

gerkin,gherkin：腌渍小黄瓜,小黄瓜

老人病学 geriatrics | 腌渍小黄瓜,小黄瓜 gerkin,gherkin | 胚,芽,胚芽,微生物,细菌 germ

Vinegared cucumber fish：黄瓜小鱼醋

黄瓜群带菜醋物Vinegared cucumber kumu | 黄瓜小鱼醋Vinegared cucumber fish | 黄瓜银鱼醋物Vinegared cucumber white bait

Cucumis：黄瓜属

藉此缘架攀爬. 常见蔬菜中黄瓜需最多的热量. 在北欧,广泛搭架栽培於温室. 在美国气候温和地区,作大田作物种植以及种於庭院. 通常是超量播种後疏苗至合适的密度. [科属]为葫芦科(Cucurbitaceae.)黄瓜属(Cucumis)植物黄瓜的果实.

cucumber downy mildew：黄瓜霜霉病

黄瓜霜霉病(Cucumber downy mildew)是黄瓜生产上的重要病害,全国各地普遍发生. 黄瓜感病后,整株叶片迅速干枯,死亡,造成减产,严重时几乎绝产. 露地、保护地、温室和塑料大棚内的黄瓜均可被害. 除危害黄瓜外,还危害南瓜、冬瓜、丝瓜、甜瓜等葫芦科植物,

Downy mildew of cucurbits：黄瓜霜霉病

黄瓜霜霉病:Cucumber downy mildew | 黄瓜霜霉病:Downy mildew of cucurbits | 黄瓜霜霉病:Downy Mildew of cucumber