鲤科

基本解释 (translations)

Cyprinidae

与鲤科相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Tropical fish: Including characin, cyprinidae, medaka, cichlid, gourami , biota or loach and groupers and so on.

热带鱼：包括脂鲤科、鲤科、鳉鱼科、慈鲷科、攀鲈科、鳅科、鲶科等。

Of, relating to, or resembling a carp or other cyprinid fish.

鲤鱼的，鲤科鱼的鲤鱼或鲤科鱼的，有关或似鲤鱼或鲤科鱼的

Based on the Ag-NORs data of Cyprinid fishes published in China,we suggested that the number of Ag-NORs in major Chinese Cyprinidae is 4,locating on the short arm tips of two pairs smchromosomes.

综合分析比较国内已发表的鲤科银染资料，得出多数中国鲤科鱼类的Ag-NORs数为4位于两对sm染色体短臂端部。

The East Asian Endemic Cyprinid group is a group of cyprinid fishes whose speciation may be linked to the evolution of East Asian monsoon which has been affected by uplift of the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau.

东亚特有鲤科类群是鲤科鱼类在适应青藏高原隆起过程中形成的东亚季风性气候下而分化的一个类群。

To assess support for the monophyly of East Asian endemic cyprinid taxa, we used the mitochondrial CO1 gene sequences for phylogenetic reconstruction of the family Cyprinidae.

2为探讨东亚特有鲤科类群的单系性以及其内部物种的系统发育关系，本研究将实验获得的线粒体CO1基因序列与GenBank中下载的序列相结合构建鲤科鱼类的系统发育树。

This article described four new records species as Sinocyxlocheilus brevis, Sinocyclocheilus lateristritus, Sinocyclocheilus oxycephalus and Discogobio mcrophysallidos of Cyprinidea, Cypriniformes were found in Libo county of Guizhou province,which sponsored by the Guizhou Natural Science Fund project-The study on the zoogeography and adaptive biological characteristics of cave fishes of west south karst area.

中文摘要：在贵州省自然科学基金项目"西南喀斯特洞穴鱼类区系动物地理及适应生物学研究"（黔科合J字（2005）2021号）的资助下，自2007年12月至2009年4月在贵州省荔波地区进行的研究，以及保存于贵州师范大学生命科学学院的标本整理过程中发现4种鱼类，均隶属鲤形目，鲤科，经鉴定认为是贵州地区新记录[1，3]，保存于贵州师范大学鱼类标本室。

The RAPD results illustrate that the phylogenetic relationship betweenBothriocephalid tapeworm parasitic in Grass carpCtenopharyngodon idellus(C.et V.and Common carp(Cyprinus carpio L.)from different regions ofChina is infraspecific with noticeable variance bwtween them.Thephylogenetic trees based on the 3 sequences analyses above are constructed,which show the following relationships:Bothriocephalid tapeworms fromGrass carp,Common carp and Luciobrama are found to be monophyletic,and are very close to Bothriocephalus opsariichthydis,but are divergent toanother monophyletic group comprising Bothriocephalid tapeworms fromZacco,Hemiculter and Leuciscus.On the basis of phylogenetic reconstruction,autapomorphic species conceptis used in species delimitation suitablefor determining four species in the present study:B.acheilognathi,B.opsariichthydis,and two other bothriocephalids parasitic respectively inHemiculter and Leuciscus.It is also deduced that the differentiation time ofBothriocephalid tapeworms parasitic in cyprinids is earlier than that of theirhosts,and the most recent specification happened about one million yearsago.Key words Bothriocephalid tapeworm Molecular Systematics

具体成果有：通过RAPD分析探明了我国不同地理分布的草、鲤鱼头槽绦虫的亲缘关系属于种下水平，并存在较高变异；通过基因合并分析重建头槽绦虫的系统发育关系，表明草鱼、鲤鱼及鯮鱼头槽绦虫是单系群，它们与马口鱼头槽绦虫亲缘关系较近，而与〓条、宽鳍鱲及雅罗鱼头槽绦虫构成的另一单系群亲缘关系较远；在此基础上，提出符合头槽绦虫种的界定的独征物种概念，据此确定鲤科鱼类寄生头槽绦虫的四个种：鱊头槽绦虫，马口鱼头槽绦虫，以及另两种分别寄生于〓条和雅罗鱼的头槽绦虫：根据上述研究推断鲤科鱼类寄生头槽绦虫的分化年代早于其宿主，最近的一次物种形成距今约一百万年左右。

Any of numerous often small freshwater fishes of the family Cyprinidae,which includes the minnows,carps,and shiners.

鲤；鲤科鱼鲤科中通常为淡水鱼的一种鱼，其中包括鲤科小鱼、鲤鱼和银色小鱼

The results indicate that the cyprinids form a monophyletic group while the non-cyprinid cypriniforms form another one,which is in accordance with the hypothesis proposed by Siebert.

鲤科鱼类包含3个主要的分支，即鱼丹系、鲤系和雅罗鱼系；但在非鲤科鲤形目鱼类中，其关系不能得到很好的解决，其中鳅科是复系，平鳍鳅科、条鳅亚科和花鳅亚科可能有较近的亲缘关系。

SINEs insertion can be stably delivered to descendants, thereby, SINEs can provide the reliable evolutionary information, and used as molecular markers for phylogeny events within 50Mys, such as the levels of family and order.Cyprinidae, the largest fish family, comprises approximately 210 recognized genera and 2010 species.

鲤科鱼类是世界上现生鱼类中最大的一个科，约有210属2010个种，但有关鲤科鱼类中SINEs的研究却很少，目前相关的报道仅限于斑马鱼基因组内；而有关利用SINEs插入位点信息进行鲤科鱼类系统进化的研究更没有报道。

与鲤科相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

cyprinid：鲤科之鱼 鲤科的

cyprinid fish | 鲤科鱼类 | cyprinid | 鲤科之鱼 鲤科的 | cyprinine | 鲤精蛋白甲

cyprinid fish：鲤科鱼类

cyprine | 青符山石 | cyprinid fish | 鲤科鱼类 | cyprinid | 鲤科之鱼 鲤科的

Zacco platypus：鲤形目 鲤科 宽鳍

鲤形目 鲤科 南方马口鱼 Opsariichthys uncirostis | 鲤形目 鲤科 宽鳍 Zacco platypus | 鲤形目 鲤科 越南刺 Acanthorhoeus tonkinensis

Cyprinidae：(一)鲤科

鲤亚目 Cyprinidei | (一)鲤科 Cyprinidae | (二)鮡科 Sisoridae

Cyprinidae：七、鲤科

鲤形目cypriniformes | 七、鲤科cyprinidae | 14.马口鱼opsarichthys bidens

Cyprinidae spp：鲤科(所有种)

鲤形目 Cypriniformes | 鲤科(所有种) Cyprinidae spp. | 鳅科(所有种) Cobitidae spp.

Erythrinidae：红脂鲤科

上口脂鲤科Anostomidae | 红脂鲤科Erythrinidae | 大鳞脂鲤科Lebiasimidae

Manis pentadactyla：穿山甲 别名鲮鲤,石鲮鱼,属于鲮鲤科,学名为

白眉长臂猿 别名呼猿,通臂猿,属于猩猩科,学名为 Hylobates hoolock | 穿山甲 别名鲮鲤,石鲮鱼,属于鲮鲤科,学名为 Manis pentadactyla | 豺 别名豺狗,红狼,属于犬科,学名为 Cuon alpinus

Iind carps, plaeesok：鲤科

Chasmistes cujus 贵玉屈鱼 I I | Cyprinidae 鲤科 Iind carps, plaeesok | Probarbus jullieni 穗须原鲤 I I

SUCKERS：吸鲤类(下口鲤科俗名)

吸盘 sucker; acetabulus | 吸鲤类(下口鲤科俗名) suckers | 吸着的;吸吮的;吸取的 sucking