高尔基体

基本解释 (translations)

dictyosome

与高尔基体相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

From the above observations, it is evident that Golgi body-like structrue present in encycting trophozoites are absent in the log-phase trophozoites, and the components of the Golgi body like structure are not synthesized in the process of encysting, indicating that they may be a temporarily assembling event in a specific stage of encystation.

在蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫成囊过程中，高尔基体结构成分无大量合成，出现的类高尔基体结构可能是各组分临时组装的结果。

C These particles were often located around Golgi apparatus where they were supposed to produce from.

c此病毒样颗粒多位于高尔基体附近，其产生可能与高尔基体有关。

Mitochondria was relatively little in size. Round primary lysosome with high electron-densed granules and secondary lysosome with high or low electron-densed granules were seen frequently. DCs contained many rough endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus and ribosomes. The vacuoles with flocculent electron-densed granules were rare. Some special granules in cytoplasm were seen, whose surface like earphone were covered with a membrane. High electron-densed contents in the granules were near one side and the other side was bright. The nucleus became markedly small in volume, nephroid or hoofed in shape. The nucleus had little euchromatin and lots of heterochromatin under nuclear membrane.

子宫内膜癌组织DC超微结构特征如下：细胞形态不规则，与正常子宫内膜组织DC相比，胞膜较光滑，胞膜表面树突状胞浆突起显著减少，部分突起呈粗短状；胞质中线粒体相对少，圆形而电子密度高的初级溶酶体和不规则形且电子密度高低不一的次级溶酶体多见；高尔基体、粗面内质网、核糖体丰富；含微量絮状电子致密物的胞饮小泡显著减少；胞质中可见形态特殊的颗粒，该颗粒外周膜包裹，略呈圆形，中间部位稍弯曲，如耳机状，颗粒中由高电子致密物居于一侧，而另一侧则呈透亮状；胞核显著减小，居于胞质一侧，常呈肾形或马蹄形，核内常染色质较少，异染色质多边集于核膜下。

The mouse embryonic stem cells cDNA library was screened by yeast two-hybrid assay,some candidate molecules were get,including DDX39 DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp box polypeptide 39, BAT1A(HLA-B-associated transcript 1A), NAC1 ( nucleus accumbens-1 ), BicD2 (bicaudal D homolog 2)、MLL3 (myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia 3). NAC1 and MLL3 were associated with regulation of gene transcription. DDX39 andBAT1A were associated with pre-mRNA processing and mRNA export from nucleus to cytoplasm. BicD2 was associated with the regulation of Golgi body.

通过利用酵母双杂交方法，以小鼠全长Plk1作为诱饵蛋白筛选小鼠胚胎干细胞cDNA文库中与其相互作用的蛋白，获得了DDX39DEAD(Asp-Glu-Ala-Aspbox polypeptide 39、BAT1A(HLA-B-associated transcript 1A)、NAC1(nucleus accumbens-1)、BicD2(bicaudal D homolog 2)、MLL3(myeloid／lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia 3)等几个候选蛋白，其中NAC1、MLL3与基因的转录调控有关，DDX39、BAT1A与mRNA前体的剪切、加工及mRNA从细胞核转运到细胞质紧密相关，而BicD2与高尔基体的调控紧密相关，提示我们Plk1与基因转录、mRNA前体的剪切、加工、mRNA的运输及胞质分裂中高尔基体的调控有关。

During the wall thickening, the number of Golgi bodies increased apparently and cytoplasm was filled with Golgi vesicles. Polylamellate structure of the secondary wall appeard, Along with the further development of tracheary elements, the nucleous disappeared and organelles were decreased, while cortical microtubules were arranged neatly against the inner side of plasmalemma.

初生壁与质膜之间有间隔较规律的次生壁突起；中期，线粒体和高尔基体的数量明显增加，细胞质中几乎充满高尔基体及其囊泡，次生壁中微纤丝已成有序排列；晚期，细胞核消失，导管中央形成空腔，细胞器迅速减少，仅观察到少量高尔基体和线粒体，有大量周质微管沿细胞长轴分布，且在次生壁的周围有大量小泡附着，次生壁的分层结构清晰可见。

To explore the existence and dynamic changes of the Golgi body-like structure in the log-phase and encysting trophozoites (6, 12, 18 hours) of Giardia lamblia, these trophozoites were stained with C6-NBD ceramide, a specific marker for Golgi body in eukaryotic cells, and then they were observed with fluorescence microscopy.

目的 探讨类高尔基体结构在蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫滋养体和成囊不同时段的存在情况及其动态变化机理。方法用可特异性标记真核细胞高尔基体的荧光染料C6-NBD神经酰胺，标记有活性的蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫滋养体及成囊6、12、18h虫体，并用荧光显微镜观察。

Also called Golgi body, Golgi complex.

也叫做高尔基体、高尔基联合体。

There are some little cells with diameter 4.5~8.3 μm in molecular layer. Purkinje cell is like a pear in Purkinje cell layer, it's base width is 17.8~25.6 μm, it's height is 18-30 μm. There are lots of rough endoplasmic reticulum, free ribosome, mitochondria, golgi body, lysosome, etc. in Purkinje cell. Granular cell ratio of nucleus to cytoplasm is high in granular layer.

分子层含少量小细胞，细胞大小在4.5~8.3μm； Purkinje细胞层细胞体呈梨状，底宽在17.8~25.6μm之间，高约为18~30μm，细胞中含有丰富的粗面内质网、游离核糖体、线粒体、高尔基体、溶酶体等；颗粒层的颗粒细胞细胞核大，细胞质少。

The choosing of the material and staining of Golgi body and making section;2. To determine the subcellular localization of the encoded protein of a transcriptionally up-regulated gene pdd87in the pten knockout mice,fusion protein expression vector pEGFP-C 1 -pdd87was constructed and transfected into NIH3T3cells and cells were stained with BODIPY TR C 5 -Ceramide to display Golgi body .

为了明确pten敲除小鼠中转录上调基因pdd87编码蛋白在细胞中的定位，构建PDD87与绿色荧光蛋白的融合蛋白表达载体pEGFP-C1-pdd87，利用Lipofectamine2000转染该载体于体外培养的NIH3T3细胞中，采用高尔基体特异探针BODIPYTRC5-Ceramide染色显示高尔基体，激光共聚焦显微镜下观察到PDD87-GFP融合蛋白定位于高尔基体，提示pdd87基因编码的蛋白定位于高尔基体。

Results 1、 Generally, we can see the original blue and white, shiny, no cracks in the articular surface of the cartilage after the stress increases gradually yellow, surface roughness, cracks appear; when the pressure decreases, the yellowing, rough, the color of the fracture restore gradually and become shiny.2、the shiny smooth surface can be seen under a light microscope, formation, cell distribution, tidy, clear the level of cartilage at the articular surface stress increases, the surface roughness changes, defects, disordered cells, uneven dyeing ; when the articular surface of the pressure gradually decreased, the cartilage gradually repair and the surface of cells at the surface appear only disorder.3、immunohistochemical observation can be seen throughout the observation period, cartilage cells are type Ⅱ collagen expression and expression after 3 weeks gradually weakening, when the seventh week begin to strong gradually.4、 electron microscopy shows that when stress increases the articular surface, the cartilage cells became flat, the cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus decreased with collagen disorders; and when stress decreases the articular surface, cartilage cells gradually returned normal, cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body gradually restore quantity; collagen fibers with a gradual rules.

结果：①大体观察可见到原本蓝白色、有光泽、无裂纹的软骨在关节面压力增大后，逐渐呈灰黄色，表面粗糙，出现裂隙；当压力逐渐减小后，变黄、粗糙、有裂隙的软骨颜色逐渐恢复，变得有光泽②光镜下可见表面光滑、平整，细胞分布均匀、整齐，层次清楚的软骨在关节面压力增大后，表面变粗糙、缺损，细胞排列紊乱、染色不均；当关节面压力逐渐减小后，软骨表面逐渐修复，细胞仅在表层排列紊乱③免疫组织化学观察可见整个观察期内软骨细胞胞浆内均有Ⅱ型胶原表达，术后3周内表达逐渐变弱，从第7周时开始逐渐变强。④电镜下可见当关节面压力增大后，软骨细胞逐渐变扁，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体减少，胶原排列紊乱；当关节面压力减小，软骨细胞形态逐渐恢复正常，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体数量逐渐恢复；胶原纤维排列逐渐有规则。

与高尔基体相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

dictyosome：高尔基体

A.W.Perroncito(1910)将这种小体起名为分散型高尔基体(dictyosome). 后来用电子显微镜观察,了解到这种小体是由5-10个直径为0.5-1微米的圆盘状扁平囊重叠而成的. 另外,用电子显微镜观察,证明在植物细胞中大多数也存在着同样的分散型高尔基体.

dictyosome：[分散]高尔基体指植物中分散的高尔基体

Golgi complex 高尔基复合体 | dictyosome [分散]高尔基体指植物中分散的高尔基体. | vesicle 小泡

Golgi apparatus：高尔基体

高尔基体(Golgi apparatus)见于一切有核细胞,来自核膜外层,由数列弯曲成蹄铁状的扁平囊组成,在横切面上表现为光面双膜,其末端膨大成烧瓶状. 高尔基体面向核的一面称为形成面,由许多与粗面内质网池相连的小泡构成. 另一面称为成熟面,

Golgi apparatus：高尔基器,高尔基体

Golgi 属于、关于或组成高尔基氏体的 | Golgi apparatus 高尔基器,高尔基体 | Golgi body 高尔基体

Golgi network：高尔基体网络

Golgi membrane|高尔基体膜 | Golgi network|高尔基体网络 | Golgi protease|高尔基体蛋白酶

Golgi membrane：高尔基体膜

Golgi complex|高尔基复合体 | Golgi membrane|高尔基体膜 | Golgi network|高尔基体网络

Golgi apparatus, Golgi body：高尔基体

residual body 残余体 | Golgi apparatus, Golgi body 高尔基体 | Golgi complex 高尔基复合体

Golgi body Golgi apparatus：高基体;高尔基体

黄花鼠耳菊 golden mouse-ear;Hieracium aurantiacum L. | 高基体;高尔基体 Golgi body Golgi apparatus | 高基复合体 Golgi complex

Golgi apparatus or Golgi body：高尔基器或高尔基体

glycosyltransferase 糖基转移酶 | Golgi apparatus or Golgi body 高尔基器或高尔基体 | Golgi complex 高尔基复合体

Golgi a aratus, Golgi body：高尔基体

residual body 残余体 | Golgi a aratus, Golgi body 高尔基体 | Golgi complex 高尔基复合体