饱和

基本解释 (translations)

saturation

词组短语

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与饱和相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The method involves exposing the cells to a compound having the formula I in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a spacer having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent R4 is H or halogen or CH2O-R3; and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are either hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl groups or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl groups optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2 or R3 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, or to a compound having the formula II in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a space having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent, R5 is alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl group or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl group optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that R5 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated.

该方法包括使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R4是H或者卤素或者CH2O－R3；R1、R2和R3是相同的或者不同的并且是氢、甲基、乙基、烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是来源于具有等于3―24个碳原子的碳链长的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的酰基，其条件是R1、R2或者R3的至少一个包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团，或者使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R5是烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是具有等于3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的链长的酰基，其条件是R5包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团。

A set of governing dynamic equations with different basic unknowns and with different hypotheses is presented. Thereafter, the 3-D non-axisymmetric governing dynamic equation is solved by means of Fourier expanding and Hankel integral transform method.

在Biot两相介质波动理论的基础上，直接用Fourier展开和Hankel积分变换技术分析三维非轴对称饱和弹性土层和饱和弹性半空间波动方程，首次得到用积分变换形式表示的，三维非轴对称饱和弹性土层和饱和弹性半空间，以饱和土土骨架位移和孔隙水压力为基本未知量的基本解。

Then, the differential equations are solved by the Fourier expanding and Hankel integral transform method. Integral solutions of soil skeleton displacements and pore pressure as well as the total stresses for poroelastic media are obtained. Furthermore, a systematic study on Lamb's problems in transversely isotropic saturated half-space is performed. Integral solutions for surface radial, vertical and tangentical displacements are obtained both in the case of drained surface and in the case of undrained surface excited by vertical and tangentical harmonic resources respectively. Numerical results show the obvious difference between the model of isotropic saturated poroelastic media and that of transversely isotropic saturated poroelastic media.

其次，基于Biot波动理论，在圆柱坐标系下求解了横观各向同性饱和土的Biot波动方程：通过引入位移函数，在圆柱坐标系下将横观各向同性饱和土的Biot波动方程转化为两个解耦的6阶和2阶控制方程，然后根据方位角的Fourier展开和径向Hankel变换，求解波动方程，得到以土骨架位移和孔隙水压力为基本未知量的积分形式一般解，并用一般解给出了饱和土总应力分量的表达式；再以基本解为基础，系统地研究了横观各向同性饱和半空间体的Lamb问题，考虑表面排水或不排水两种情况后，首次得到横观各向同性饱和半空间体在表面竖向和水平谐振力作用的下径向、竖向和周向位移的解析解。

Finally, based on the fundamental solutions of Biots consolidation of transversely isotropic saturated multi-layered soils, the Fredholm integral equation of second kind for the interaction between transversely isotropic saturated multi-layered soils and rectangular piles is established, the relevant numerical analysis is also carried out.

最后，基于横观各向同性层状饱和地基Biot固结问题的基本解答，建立了横观各向同性层状饱和地基与方形单桩、群桩共同作用问题的第二类Fredholm积分方程，并进行了数值分析与计算；通过将矩形刚性基础基底划分成若干个大小相等的矩形网格，用矩形均布荷载表示网格的基底反力，并利用已获得的横观各向同性层状饱和地基Biot固结问题的基本解来求解每个矩形网格的柔度系数，然后根据刚性基础与层状饱和地基的接触条件和其本身的静力平衡条件，求解分析了横观各向同性层状饱和地基与刚性矩形板的共同作用问题。

In order to relieve urban traffic congestion and the supply-demand contradiction of oversaturated intersection group,based on the idea and method of system engineering,model oversaturated intersection group system which is composed of oversaturated intersection subsystem,through system function analyzing,identify the optimization object of system function,establish the optimization model of oversaturated intersection group,present solving strategy of the optimization model,achieve global optimization of oversaturated intersection group system.

为缓解城市交通拥堵以及过饱和交叉口群的交通供需矛盾，基于系统工程的思路和方法，构建了由过饱和交叉口子系统构成的过饱和交叉口群系统模型，并通过系统功能的分析，明确了系统功能的优化目标，建立了过饱和交叉口群系统优化数学模型，并提出了优化模型的求解策略，以实现过饱和交叉口群系统的全局最优化。

The dissertation mainly consists of two parts:1. The Reaction Chemistry of Alkynes under Palladium Catalysis Part 1 studies the reaction α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with alkenylpalladium intermediate generated by nucleopalladation, and discovered 1 the Pd-catalyzed tandem addition reaction of halides, alkynes and α,β-unsaturated carbonyls,2 the four-component tandem addition reaction of halides, alkynes and α,β-unsaturated carbonyls, 3 the tandem intramolecular oxypalladation-conjugate additionreaction of alkynoic acids with α,β-enals. These new reactions provide notonly efficient highly stereoselective methods for the synthesis of γ,δ-unsaturated,polyunsaturated carbonyl compounds and γ-lactonic aldehydes, but also thebasic transformations for a number of C-C bond formation reactions which can be usedto design synthesis of many acyclic, cyclic or polycyclic compounds.

本论文的主要工作分为两个部分：一、钯催化下炔烃的反应化学在本小组前人工作的基础上，我们详细研究了炔烃亲核钯化产生的烯基钯中间体与α，β-不饱和羰基化合物的反应，发现两价钯催化下卤离子-炔烃-α，β-不饱和醛酮的串联加成反应、卤离子-炔烃-α，β-不饱和醛酮的西组分串联加成及炔酸分子内氧钯化-串联Michael型加成反应；由此发展了γ，δ-不饱和醛酮、多不饱和羰基化合物和带有醛酮基侧链的γ-丁内酯衍生物的高立体选择性合成方法，这一过量卤离子存在下的烯基钯对α，β-不饱和羰基化合物共轭加成反应的发现，为大量碳-碳键形成反应的实现提供了基础，使我们能够从这一基本反应出发，设计和开发多种分子内、分子间的碳碳成键反应，以好的立体、区域选择性组建开链、环状及多环类型的化合物。

In earlier studies, major classes of triacylglycerols were separated on the basis of unsaturation (i, e., trisaturated, disaturated, diunsaturated, and triunsaturated ) via fractional crystallization and oxidation-isolation methods.

早期的研究，在研究不饱和现象的基础上，通过分级结晶和氧化-分离方法，将三酰基甘油分为几类(如三饱和酸、二饱和酸、二不饱和酸和三不饱和酸)。

The difference of bulk density of coastal soils took an effect on infiltration rate and diffuse rate. The infiltration rate and diffuse rate of coastal soils which bulk density was small were big. The water transmitting experiment of coastal soils showed that the saturated conductivity of different layers in soil profile were great, and the saturated conductivity of undisturbed soil was highly higher than that of disturbed soil. The saturated conductivity of coastal soils embanked earlier was lower than that of coastal soils embanked later. Under different water content, the unsaturated conductivity of coastal soils had a great change and the bulk density had an effect on unsaturated conductivity. The soil with a low bulk density had a high unsaturated conductivity. Chlorine ion moved in coastal soil was an inert ion. The distribution of CU in soil was definite and repeated, which is no relation with the time and velocity of infiltration. The concentration of infiltration solution and the texture of coastal soils had no apparent effect on solute movement synthetic dispersion coefficient, while bulk density took an apparent effect on solute movement synthetic dispersion coefficient. Synthetic dispersion coefficient of coastal soils increased as bulk density decreased.

浙江大学硕士毕业论文浙北海涂土壤水分特性及溶质运移模拟研究 4、海涂土壤的导水能力强，且土壤剖面备土层的饱和导水率变化大，原状土的饱和导水率远大于扰动土的饱和导水率，围垦时间较早的海涂土壤的饱和导水率较围垦时间晚的海涂土壤的饱和导水率要小；不同含水量下的非饱和导水率变化范围很大，最大值与最小值差距可达 10'③ 5、容重的不同对入渗率、扩散率、非饱和导水率都有影响，容重小，入渗率、扩散率、非饱和导水率也花 6、在海涂土壤中运移的氯离子是一&惰性离子&，氯离子在土壤运移过程中的分布有一定的确定性和重现性，与入渗时间和入渗速度无关，溶质运移过程中，入渗溶液的浓度和海涂土壤的质地对溶质运移综合扩散系数DSh无明显影响，而土壤容重对溶质运移综合扩散系数DSh有影响，容重小，DSh大。

This paper mainly described the pertinent knowledge about the generalization of gas supersaturation, the reasons and factors for gas supersaturation. Furthermore, the relations among life stage, hydrostatic pressure, temperature, intermittent exposure, detection, avoidance and the tolerance of fish to supersaturation were analyzed, AndKey words: dam; dissolved gas supersaturation; gas buhhle disease

本文主要就气体过饱和及气泡病做了具体描述，首先叙述了气体过饱和的研究概况、导致气体过饱和的原因和水温、压强等影响气体过饱和的因素，具体分析了鱼类不同生活阶段、液静压、温度、间歇性的暴露、探知和躲避能力导致其对气体过饱和忍耐大小的状况，并对气泡病的内部损伤如血液中形成的气栓、外部症状如身体各个部位形成的气泡做了具体的描述。

Result 5 compounds in Hickory nut oil were identified, and they were linoleic acid, oleic acid, linolenic acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid, and their contents were 63.48%, 19.90%, 11.96%, 3.31% and 1.35% resp. The fatty acid ratio of n-6 to n-3 was 5.31, which was close to that of recommended by China (4-5):1. The ratio of saturated fatty acid, monounsaturated fatty acidand polyunsaturated fatty acids in Hickory nut oil was 1:4.3:16, the content of polyunsaturated fatty acids was slightly higher, but it mainly contained linoleic acid and a-linoleic acid, which were inevitable fatty acid to human body.

结果］共鉴定出山核桃仁油中的5中化合物，即亚油酸、油酸、亚麻酸、棕榈酸和硬脂酸，其含量分别为63.48%、19.90%、11.96%、3.31%和1.35%；山核桃仁油中n-6： n-3脂肪酸比例为5.31，与我国推荐的n-6：n-3脂肪酸比例(4~5)：1非常接近；山核桃仁油中饱和脂肪酸：单不饱和脂肪酸：多不饱和脂肪酸为1：4.3：16，多不饱和脂肪酸含量偏高，但多不饱和脂肪酸主要包括亚油酸和a-亚麻酸，均为人体必须脂肪酸。

与饱和相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

saturation magnetization：饱和磁化[强度],磁饱和

"saturation magnetic induction ","饱和磁感应,饱和磁密" | "saturation magnetization ","饱和磁化[强度],磁饱和" | "saturation noise ","饱和噪声"

saturant：使饱和的/饱和剂

saturable /可饱和/可浸透/ | saturant /使饱和的/饱和剂/ | saturate /浸透饱和/渍/

Saturate condition：饱和条件、饱和状态

Saturate 饱和 R5QW4i9 | Saturate condition 饱和条件、饱和状态 <<S4l~"o | Saturated steam SAT STM 饱和蒸汽 )MI

Saturate condition：饱和条件,饱和状态

Saturate 饱和 | Saturate condition 饱和条件,饱和状态 | Saturated steam SAT STM 饱和蒸汽

saturated vapour pressure：饱和汽压,饱和蒸汽压力

saturated vapour饱和蒸汽 | saturated vapour pressure饱和汽压,饱和蒸汽压力 | saturated voltage饱和电压

saturated：饱和

食物中所含的脂肪,分为饱和(saturated)及不饱和(unsaturated)脂肪二大类,来自动物的脂肪多属於饱和脂肪,例如牛奶、牛油、肉类、蛋黄、起司、家禽、海鲜贝类等,也有极少数的植物油含有饱和脂肪,例如椰子油、棕榈油等;来自植物的油脂多属於不饱和脂肪,

saturated steam：饱和蒸汽;饱和水汽

saturated steam 饱和蒸汽 | saturated steam 饱和蒸汽;饱和水汽 | saturated vapor 饱和蒸汽

saturation deficit：饱和差

HW1-24 饱和差:(saturation deficit) 饱和差是指在某一温度下饱和水汽压与当时空气中实际水汽压之差. 饱和差愈大,表示空气愈干燥,否则反之. HW1-25 露点:(dew point) 在空气中水汽含量不变,且气压一定时,因气温下降,使空气达到饱和时的温度称为露点温度,

unsaturated：不饱和

油脂的主要脂肪酸(Fatty Acids) 依结构不同,可分为饱和(Saturated)与不饱和(Unsaturated)两种. 而不饱和脂肪酸又依其不饱和双键(Double Bond)的数目不同,而分为单元不饱和与多元不饱和脂肪酸. 不饱和脂肪酸可以依双键的几何型态,

undersaturation：不饱和 欠饱和 欠饱和现象

undersaturated /不饱和的/ | undersaturation /不饱和/欠饱和/欠饱和现象/ | underscan /欠扫描/