- 更多网络例句与食管周的相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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Methods Nine patients received the esophageal speech training for three weeks after total laryngectomy.
2004年10月我科对9例喉全切除术后的患者,进行了为期3周的食管发声训练。
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Methods: 24h esophageal pH and manometric monitoring and polysomnography were performed in 18 patients〔M/F=17/1,mean age 44.4 yrs(27~58),body mass index BMI 27.9±3.1 kg/m 2(20.6~33.3 kg/m 2)〕 with snoring, daytime sleepiness and acid reflux, heartburn.
18例有反流症状和睡眠打鼾的患者接受了昼夜食管 pH和压力监测并与多导睡眠图同步监测;对同时有GER和OSA的 7名患者予以西沙必利和奥美拉唑抗反流治疗 1周后重复以上检查。
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on the digestive tract hemorrhage is the common acute abdominal pains, also has more reasons to cause, like digestion sickness, gastritis, esophagus fundus ventriculi varicosity and so on.
周晓娟1徐广慧2刘晓丽 3上消化道出血是常见的急腹症,且有较多的原因引起,如消化性溃病,糜烂性胃炎,食管胃底静脉曲张等。
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The results of study show:1. White pulp and red pulp in parenchyma of spleen of embryo can be obviously discerned after 18 days. Periarterial lymphoid sheath and ellipsoid periarterial lymphoid sheath also can be obviously discerned in spleen of 4 days chicken. T, B lymphocytes in appendix basement of embryo emerge after 20 days. It is the initial shape of cecal tonsil. Crypt structure of conjunction of esophago and stomachus glandularis form obviously at 4 days. It is the initial shape of esophago tonsil. The germinal center firstly emerges in these three organs at 14 days. With the increase of day age, the characteristic structure peripheral immune organs gradually develop mature. Spleen achieve mature at 21 days and cecal tonsil at 35 days.2. IgM~+ and IgA~+ cells in spleen of embryo emerge at 15 days. IgG~+ cell, CD3~+ and CD8~+T lymphocytes of embryo emerge at 20 days. CD3~+, CD8~+ and IgM~+ cells in cecal tonsil of embryo emerge at 20 days. However CD4~+, IgG~+ and IgA~+ cells all emerge in 1 day age chicken out of crust. CD3~+, CD4~+, CD8~+, IgM~+ and IgG~+ cells in esophago tonsil of embryo all emerge at 20 days. However IgA~+ cells emerge in 1 day age chicken out of crust.3. The amount of T, B lymphocytes in peripheral immune organs increase follow with the increase of day age, and hold an upgrade tendency. The amount of T, B lymphocytes in spleen achieved stabilization at 21 days, and in tonsil of esophago and appendix at 35 days.
研究结果表明:1、在组织结构方面,脾脏实质内的白髓与红髓在胚胎18日龄后明显可辨,4日龄雏鸡脾脏中形成明显可辨的动脉周围淋巴鞘和椭球周围淋巴鞘;盲肠基部T、B淋巴细胞在胚胎20日龄时开始出现,即初步形成盲肠扁桃体;食管与腺胃结合处在4日龄时形成明显的隐窝结构,即食管扁桃体初步形成;14日龄时,三种器官中首次出现生发中心;随着日龄的增长,外周免疫器官特征结构不断发育成熟,脾脏在21日龄时达到成熟水平,盲肠扁桃体和食管扁桃体在35日龄时达到成熟水平。2、在T、B淋巴细胞出现时间方面,脾脏中IgM~+和IgA~+细胞在胚胎15日龄时开始出现,IgG~+细胞、CD3~+和CD8~+T淋巴细胞在胚胎18日龄时出现,CD4~+细胞在胚胎20日龄时出现;盲肠扁桃体中CD3~+、CD8~+和IgM~+细胞在胚胎20日龄时开始出现,而CD4~+、IgG~+和IgA~+细胞均在雏鸡出壳后1日龄时出现;食管扁桃体中CD3~+、CD4~+、CD8~+、IgM~+和IgG~+细胞均在胚胎20日龄时开始出现,而IgA~+细胞则在雏鸡出壳后1日龄时出现。3、在T、B淋巴细胞数量变化方面,外周免疫器官中T、B淋巴细胞的数量随日龄增长,整体均呈上升趋势。
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CD8~+ cell is the main T lymphocyte subset in spleen, and B lymphocyte mainly is IgG~+ cell, moreover the amount of these B lymphocytes could exceed CD3~+ T lymphocyte subset after 7 days. CD8~+ cell is the main T lymphocyte subset in tonsil of appendix, and B lymphocyte is IgM~+ cell, and the amount could exceed CD3~+ T lymphocytes after 35 days. After 21 days, B lymphocytes in esophago tonsil are the main IgA~+ cells and the amount exceeds CD3~+ lymphocytes. The amount of CD4~+ lymphocytes is more than CD8+ lymphocytes.4. CD3~+、CD4~+ and CD8~+ T lymphocytes in spleen mainly distribute in periarterial lymphoid sheath. However IgM~+、IgG~+ and IgA~+ cells mainly distribute in ellipsoid periarterial lymphoid sheath and germinal center. T lymphocytes in appendix tonsil mainly distribute in middle and inferior part of mucous and the B lymphocytes mainly in middle and mucous between 4~7 days. Whereafter T, B lymphocytes equably distribute in mucous. CD4~+ cells arrange tightly and mainly occupy the central part in aggregates of T lymphocytes in esophago tonsil and CD8~+ lymphocytes mainly distribute in periphery. Meanwhile B lymphocytes encircle the periphery of aggregates of T lymphocytes. The aggregates of B lymphocytes is mainly the germinal center with lots of IgM~+、IgG~+ and IgA~+ cells. Meanwihle T lymphocytes encircle the periphery of aggregates of B lymphocytes.5. There is an intimate relationship between the development of tissue structure of peripheral immune organs and lymphcytopoiesis. The maturation of tissue structure is stimulated by the immigration of lymphocytes and the mature tissue structure provides place where lymphocytes grow mature and functionate.
脾脏在21日龄时达到稳定,食管扁桃体和盲肠扁桃体均在35日龄时达到稳定;脾脏中T淋巴细胞亚群以CD8~+细胞为主,B淋巴细胞则以IgG~+细胞为主,并在7日龄后数量超过CD3~+T淋巴细胞;盲肠扁桃体中T淋巴细胞亚群以CD8~+细胞为主,B淋巴细胞以IgM~+细胞为主,并在35日龄后数量超过CD3~+T淋巴细胞;21日龄后,食管扁桃体中B淋巴细胞以IgA~+细胞为主,数量超过CD3~+细胞,CD4~+细胞的数量多于CD8~+细胞。4、在T、B淋巴细胞组织定位方面,脾脏中CD3~+、CD4~+和CD8~+T淋巴细胞主要分布在动脉周围淋巴鞘中,而IgM~+、IgG~+和IgA~+细胞主要分布在椭球周围淋巴鞘和生发中心中;4~7日龄时,盲肠扁桃体中T淋巴细胞主要分布在粘膜固有层的中下部区域,而B淋巴细胞则主要分布在中上部区域,随后各日龄T、B淋巴细胞均匀地分布在粘膜固有层中;在食管扁桃体的T淋巴细胞聚集物中,CD4~+细胞紧密排列,主要占据中央部位,CD8~+细胞主要散布在外周,同时B淋巴细胞又环绕在整个T淋巴细胞聚集物的外周;B淋巴细胞聚集物主要为生发中心,其中存在大量IgM~+、IgG~+和IgA~+细胞,同时T淋巴细胞又环绕在整个B淋巴细胞聚集物的外周。5、外周免疫器官的组织结构发育和淋巴细胞发生之间存在密切的关系,淋巴细胞迁入淋巴器官刺激组织结构的发育成熟,同时成熟的组织结构又为淋巴细胞发育成熟并行使功能活动提供场所。
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As I recall, in about two weeks in Lin County, I got more than 40 cases of resected esophageal squamous cell carcinoma for my studies then.
我记得我在林县做研究的时候,大约两周的时间我就可以搞到40多例食管鳞癌切除的病例。
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The researchers calculate that if moderate- or heavy-drinking ALDH2-deficient Japanese men reduced their consumption to under nine drinks a week, 53 percent of esophageal squamous cell cancers in that group could be prevented.
研究者计算出,如果一个适度或者大量饮酒的 ALDH2缺陷的日本男性如果将酒量减至少于9杯/周,他患食管鳞状细胞癌的风险可以减少53%。
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This study was conducted to examiune the fibrotic effect of Ni-Ti and 317L al loys in esophagus.The extract fluid from Ni-Ti,317L alloys was made according t o the ASTM standards of U.S.A. The Fb of esophageal scar was cultured primarily ,then incubated with alloy abstract fluid. The proliferating activity of Fb was measured by MTT at 4, 24, 48, 72 hours in the course of culturing. The esophagu s embedding test of Ni-Ti,317L alloys was made according to ASTM standards of U .S.A.The tissue around the alloys was taken at weeks 2 and 12,and the pathologi c changes were analysed.
为探讨新型支架材料Ni-Ti、317L合金在食管局部的致纤维化作用,按美国ASTM标准制备NiTi、317L合金的金属浸提液;&组织块培养法&原代培养食管壁疤痕的成纤维细胞,传代后以金属浸提液进行培养,分组后分别培养4、24、48、72 h,MTT法检测不同培养时间后Fb增殖功能的变化;按美国ASTM标准进行NiTi、317L合金试件的食管壁内包埋实验,即将金属试件经表面处理后直接置入食管壁粘膜层与肌层之间,术后2、12周取出包埋组织,分析试件周围组织的病理变化,并进行胶原纤维染色,观察纤维形成状况。
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Following sacrifice, some vomicas containing yellow and white liquor puris on the chest wall of 4 pigs were observed, which were wrapped but did not communicate the thoracic cavity. One artificial esophagus was not in place but found in the stomach. One artificial esophagus was twisted and formed an esophagus diverticulum. The false passage around the prosthesis formed so long as the animals survived more than 1 week, which was called as neo-esophagus.
动物处死后,从原胸壁切口开始进胸,4只动物见胸壁存在小脓腔,腔内见黄白色脓液,已包裹,与胸腔不相通,1只动物人工食管脱落后滞留于胃内;1只动物因术中吻合时缝合的人工食管过多且边距不均匀,导致人工食管扭曲,形成食管内嵌。1周时间人工食管周围形成假道,即&新生食管&,包绕人工食管。②
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Group one consisted of 300 patients whose esophageal stumps were treated by a purse stitch using a clamp. Group two included 180 patients whose esophageal stumps were oversewn by 6-8 interrupted stitches, or by a continuous stitch along the stump before the anvil was in place.
第一组300例,食管残端用荷包钳法作荷包处理;第二组180例,食管残端在荷包钳处理的基础上,再间断全层缝合食管壁并结扎缝线,或沿食管残端连续全层缝合一周,放入抵钉座后结扎缝线。
- 更多网络解释与食管周的相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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GER:胃食管反流
2.5 胃-食管反流(GER)综合征 朱礼星等[5]对41例X线胸片、组胺激发试验、鼻部检查正常的慢性咳嗽患者进行24 h食管pH检测,并利用症状相关性概率(SAP)来分析咳嗽与分流的相关性,对SAP≥75%者进行为期12周的抗反流治疗(奥美拉唑、多潘立酮).
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pharynx:咽
消化系统消化系统由口、前咽(prepharynx)、咽(pharynx)、食管(esophagus)和肠管(intestine)组成. 肠管通常分为左右两个肠支(cecum). 肠壁为单细胞层,其外周为肌细胞层所包围,肠细胞含有丰富的粗面内质网与线粒体,还常有高尔基复合体与各种包涵物,
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periesophagitis:食管周炎
perienteritis 肠周炎 | periesophagitis 食管周炎 | perifocal 病灶周的