- 更多网络例句与额上颌的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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The results indicate that both have well-developed nasals, frontal, opisthotic, and squamosal bones, but they have no orbitosphenoid, basisphenoid, pseudomesia bar, or supplemental maxilla.
研究结果表明：2种鱼均有发达的鼻骨、额骨、后耳骨和鳞片骨，上颌口缘由前颌骨构成，犁骨上具齿，上枕骨与额骨相接，左右顶骨分离，无眶蝶骨、基蝶骨、伪头中骨和辅上颌骨。
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The main indexes included the condition of frontal antrum, ethmoid sinuses, sphenoid sinus and maxillae antrum that was involved in, the types of the inflammation （mucous thickening, inflammatory fluidify and submucosal cyst） and its MRI appearance.
主要观察指标包括额窦、筛窦、蝶窦、上颌窦受累情况，各窦病变类型（黏膜增厚、炎性积液、黏膜下囊肿）及相应的MRI表现。
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The results are as follows:(1) With the imposing of orthopedic force of simulating maxillary protraction on maxilla, in the sagittal direction, the maxillary complex of the SD Rats in experimental group grows more quickly than that in two control groups, and the extent of the maxillary complex increases more evidently. The maxillary complex displays anti-clockwise forward and upward rotation.(2) With the imposing of orthopedic force on maxilla, upper incisors exhibit labial-inclined, labioclination of lower incisors changes insignificantly, and the shape and the dimension of skull are not affected significantly.(3) The expression of TGF-3 , in frontomaxillary sutures and palatomaxillary sutures shows different intensity in different extent of time. But The expression of TGF-{3, in experimental group is more intensive than that in two control groups, and that in operated control group and natural growth group has no significant difference.
结果如下：在模拟上颌前牵引矫形力作用下，(1)生长发育期大鼠上颌复合体在矢状方向生长加快，长度明显增加，并表现出向前向上的逆时针旋转；(2)上切牙唇倾，下切牙的唇倾度没有明显变化，颅脑的形态与大小不受影响；(3)额颌缝和腭颌缝中TGF-β_1的表达，同一时段实验加力组要强于手术对照组与自然生长组，而手术对照组与自然生长组之间无显著性差异。
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In this research, the pubertal five-week-old SD rats were chose as experimental object to establish the animal model for simulating maxillary protraction, on which was imposed the orthopedic force of 85g with utilizing the self-devised maxillary protraction appliance. Located lateral X-ray cephalograms were taken to measure and analyze the changes of maxillary development after exerting the orthopedic force for 4 weeks. The technique of immunohistochemistry was used to investigate theexpression of TGF-, in frontomaxillary sutures and palatomaxillary sutures with identical force performing for different extent of time. The average hue was selected as indicator, which was measured by the means of the analysis system of pathological color images. The measuring data were analyzed by the one-way ANOVA in software SPSS 11.0 version.
本研究采用自行设计的上颌前牵引装置，以生长发育期5周龄SD大鼠为实验对象，施加85g的矫形力，建立了模拟上颌前牵引的动物模型，通过X线头影测量分析，观察施力4周后上颌骨的生长发育情况；应用免疫组织化学技术，检测同一力值作用不同时段下TGF-β_1在上颌骨的额颌缝、腭颌缝的表达，彩色病理图象分析系统测定每张切片中阳性染色细胞的平均灰度值，结果采用SPSS 11.0进行方差分析。
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Methods Twelve patients with open maxillary or frontal sinus defects have been repaired with this type of flap. The homolateral superficial temporal vessels were used as nutritional vein to form the temporal fascia island flap of the top superficial temporal artery and the island skin flap of the frontal superficial temporal artery.
对上颌窦、额窦开放性缺损12例患者，利用同侧颞浅动脉、静脉作为供养血管，形成颞浅动脉顶支颞筋膜岛状组织瓣和额支额部岛状皮瓣，通过皮下组织隧道将组织块移植到缺损的副鼻窦区，进行副鼻窦窦腔的充填和皮肤缺损的修复。
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Objective Inquiry into the distinctive features of broken processes of frontal maxillae and the way how to judge the their damage degree.
目的探讨上颌骨额突骨折的特点及损伤程度的评定。
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Results The penumatization rate of total or inferior part of middle turbinate correlated positively to the inflammation of anterior ethmoid and maxillary sinuses. Compared with patients with normal frontal sinuses, the vertical diameters of agger nasi cells of patients with frontal sinusitis were larger(11.70±5.50 mm and 8.54±3.67 mm respectivevy, p＜0.01).Compared with patients with normal maxillary sinuses, the Haller's cells of patients with maxillary sinusitis were larger (77.8% and 33.3%,P＜0.05)and the amount of inflammatory Haller's cells of the latter was more abundant than that of the former(91.6±17.8 mm2 and 41.6±12.6 mm2, respectively, P＜0.05). The deviation of uncinate process was one of the factors of maxillary sinusitis .The sizes of ethmoid bullae increased with the soft tissue thickening in anterior ethmoid sinus, the large ethmoid bulla may cause anterior ehmoid sinusitis.
结果 全中甲或中甲下部气化的发生率随前筛、上颌窦内软组织影增厚而升高；有额窦炎组病人的鼻丘气房最大纵向垂径明显大于无额窦炎组(分别为11.7±5.5 mm和8.5±3.7 mm，P＜0.01)；Haller气房在上颌窦炎组和非上颌窦炎组的发生率无显著差异，但前组发生炎症的Haller气房明显多于后组(分别为77.8%和33.3%，P＜0.05)，且前组Haller气房的冠状位截面积明显大于后组(分别为91.6±17.8 mm2和41.6±12.6 mm2，P＜0.05)；钩突角度随上颌窦内软组织增厚而减小；筛泡冠状位截面积随前筛窦内软组织增厚而增大(P＜0.01)。
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Methods: The operation procedure included frustration and elevation of the nasal bone and part of the forntal process of maxilla and replacement of the nasal septum between greater alar cartilages.
本手术通过凿断鼻骨及部分上颌骨额突揿压折断使其耸立以抬高鼻背和移植自体鼻中隔软骨以增高鼻尖或鼻翼，一次性完成鼻外形的整体修复。
- 更多网络解释与额上颌的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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maxillary：上颌骨
1.上颌骨(maxillary)上颌骨是面部结构的锁钥. 除下颌骨外,它与面部许多骨,如额、鼻、泪、筛、犁、腭、颧等骨直接连接. 因此,下颌发育对面部的发育关系甚大.
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sinusitis：鼻窦炎
鼻窦炎(sinusitis)是较为常见的疾病以上颌窦炎的发病率最高其次是筛窦炎额窦炎和蝶窦炎如所有鼻窦受累则称为全鼻窦炎(pansinusitis)本病多由鼻源性细菌感染引起偶为牙源性或血源性细菌感染除病原菌的类型和毒力外全身抵抗力降低
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frontomaxillary：额上颌的
frontomalar 额颧骨的 | frontomaxillary 额上颌的 | frontomaxillarysuture 额颌缝
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nasofrontal：鼻额骨的
nasoantritis 鼻上颌窦炎 | nasofrontal 鼻额骨的 | nasogastric tube 胃管
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paranasal sinuses：鼻旁窦
鼻旁窦(paranasal sinuses)鼻腔周围的颅骨,有些含气的空腔,与鼻腔相通,称鼻旁窦. 共四对,包括额窦、上颌窦、筛窦和碟窦,它们皆与鼻腔相通,额窦位于额骨内,开口于中鼻道;上颌窦最大,位于鼻腔两侧的上颌骨内,开口于中鼻道,由于窦口高于窦底部,
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pyocele：脓囊肿
或因黏膜分泌物中的蛋白含量过多而引起的一系列生化和免疫反应所致. 本病多发生于筛窦和额窦,蝶窦和上颌窦少见,一般为单侧发病. 2.脓囊肿(pyocele)由于继发化脓性感染而形成,易引起窦壁骨质的吸收破坏,并可向颅内扩展并发颅内感染.
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margo lacrimalis maxillae：上颌骨泪缘:上颌骨额突的后缘,与泪骨相连接
margo inteosseus ulnae 尺骨骨间缘:尺骨之突出外侧缘,由骨... | margo lacrimalis maxillae 上颌骨泪缘:上颌骨额突的后缘,与泪骨相连接 | margo lambdoideus squamEe occipitalis 枕骨人字缘:从枕骨外侧角向内上延伸至...
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olfactory bulbs：嗅球
...与Pais发现座狼鳄有以下特征:[[额骨]]中线有条深沟、[[嗅球]](Olfactory bulb)处有个凹陷、前上颌骨的最后牙齿加大,* 相对于它们的脑部,暴龙类具有大比例的[[嗅球]](Olfactory bulbs)与[[嗅神经|嗅觉神经]],这显示暴龙类具 ...b|暴龙的脑部模型,
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olfactory bulb：嗅球
...与Pais发现座狼鳄有以下特征:[[额骨]]中线有条深沟、[[嗅球]](Olfactory bulb)处有个凹陷、前上颌骨的最后牙齿加大,* 相对于它们的脑部,暴龙类具有大比例的[[嗅球]](Olfactory bulbs)与[[嗅神经|嗅觉神经]],这显示暴龙类具 ...b|暴龙的脑部模型,