预后

基本解释 (translations)

prognosis  ·  prognoses

与预后相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The results were analyzed with the statistical software package spss10.0.results ①between two groups,there was no significant difference about the affection of age,sex and the destribution and location of aneurism on prognosis outcome(p＜0.05).however,the grading of hunt hess and fisher in group a(gos＞3) showed significantly lower than in group b(gos≤3),（p＜0.001）;② there was no significant difference in the frequency of heart rate, st elevation, st depression,t wave inversion,u wave inversion and ventricular arrhythmia(p＞0.05).the frequency of abnormal q wave, supraventricular arrhythmia and the ecg scores in group a showed significantly lower than in group b （p＜0.05,p＜0.001）;③the ecg scores was the most powerful multivariate risk stratified(ecg ≥5 vs ecg＜5; p=0.002,or=0.010,95%ci 0.001~0.173).conclusion the ecg score, a new and simple method of semi quantification, was a powerful risk predictor for patients with sah.

应用spss10.0 统计包分析结果。结果①在年龄、性别、动脉瘤生长部位影响动脉瘤性sah预后方面，两组病例无明显差异（p＞0.05）。而按sah后hunt hess分级和fisher分级，gos＞3病例的分级要明显低于gos≤3的病例的分级（p＜0.01）；②两组在心率、st段抬高、st段压低、t波倒置、u波倒置、室性心律失常出现的频率无明显差异（p＞0.05）；在异常q波和室上性心律失常出现频率及心电图评分方面，gos＞3的组别明显低于对照组（p＜0.05，p＜0.001）；③心电图评分是sah患者预后最显著影响的变量（p=0.002，or=0.010，95%的可信区间0.001~0.173）。结论心电图评分作为一种新型、简便的半定量方法，能有效的预测蛛网膜下腔出血病人的预后。关键词：心电图；预后；评分；蛛网膜下腔出血

All the patients were followed-up and were classified by OCSP as TACI, PACI, POCI and LAd.

结果 OCSP各亚型构成比分变为：TACI占7.3%，PACI23.3%，POCI6.0%，LACI63.4%，分型与预后明显相关，TACI的预后最差，POCI和LACI预后相对较好，PACI次之，卒中复发与分型无明显相关。

Objective: To investigate and stratify the prognostic factors of cervical squamous cell carcinoma according to the corresponding prognostic risks and to establish a prognosis-predictive system.

目的：探讨影响宫颈鳞癌预后的因素，将其按预后风险水平层别化，并建立预后预测系统以指导个体化治疗方案。

Results The patients have been followed up for 6 months. The results showed that 38 cases in the standard large craniectomy group got favorable outcome (35.19)%, and 29 cases in routine craniectomy group got favorable outcome (25.22%).

结果 伤后6个月临床随访结果：(1)标准大骨瓣组38例预后较好(35.19%)，70例预后较差(64.81%)；(2)常规骨瓣组29例预后较好(25.22%)，86例预后较差(74.78%)。

Results The negative correlations were found on the Glasgow Outcome Scoreto the items such as conscious state at admission,Glasgow Coma Score,psychiatric symptoms,hemiplegia,Babinski sign,abnomal degree of Electroencephalogram,focal lesions found by neuro-image investigation and mean peak flow velocityand pulsatility indexof basilar artery and vertebral arteries by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography investigation;The non-correlation was found on the Glasgow Outcome Score to theitems such as headache,febrile,epilepˉsia style,the involvement of cranial nerve,dystaxia,neck stiffness,Cerebrospinal fluid investigation and blood serum enzymology.

结果 入院时的意识状态、GCS、精神症状、偏瘫和/或偏身感觉障碍、巴彬斯基征以及脑电图异常程度、影像学所见的病灶范围、基底动脉和椎动脉的平均峰流速、脉动指数和Glasgow预后评分呈负相关；头痛、发热、癫痫类型、颅神经受累情况、共济运动、脑膜刺激征、脑脊液检查（含压力、蛋白定量、细胞数、HSV-PCR）以及血清酶学的变化和Glasgow预后评分之间无相关性。结论入院时的意识状态、GCS、精神症状、局灶性神经系统体征以及脑电图异常程度、影像学所见的病灶范围、后循环的血管痉挛程度和血流阻力等是影响病脑预后的主要因素。

Results The negative correlations were found on the Glasgow Outcome Scoreto the items such as conscious state at admission,Glasgow Coma Score,psychiatric symptoms,hemiplegia,Babinski sign,abnomal degree of Electroencephalogram,focal lesions found by neuro-image investigation and mean peak flow velocityand pulsatility indexof basilar artery and vertebral arteries by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography investigation;The non-correlation was found on the Glasgow Outcome Score to theitems such as headache,febrile,epilepˉsia style,the involvement of cranial nerve,dystaxia,neck stiffness,Cerebrospinal fluid investigation and blood serum enzymology.

结果 入院时的意识状态、GCS、精神症状、偏瘫和/或偏身感觉障碍、巴彬斯基征以及脑电图异常程度、影像学所见的病灶范围、基底动脉和椎动脉的平均峰流速、脉动指数与Glasgow预后评分呈负相关；头痛、发热、癫痫类型、颅神经受累情况、共济运动、脑膜刺激征、脑脊液检查（含压力、蛋白定量、细胞数、HSV-PCR）以及血清酶学的变化与Glasgow预后评分之间无相关性。结论入院时的意识状态、GCS、精神症状、局灶性神经系统体征以及脑电图异常程度、影像学所见的病灶范围、后循环的血管痉挛程度和血流阻力等是影响病脑预后的主要因素。

In the article, we took part sample out of 158 patients to exam the expression level of Bcl-2 and Fas in myasthenic thymus tissue, and to find the role of which in whole pathogenesis. we also try to find the role of neopterin and sIL-2R through examing the concentration of neopterin and sIL-2R in peripheral blood of 26 MG patients. Material and methods1.select of case: to choose 158 patients who wear followed up from 1988 to 2002 after operation. All patients were diagnosed as MG, and treated with same medical cure during period of preoperation and post operation. 2.Collectionofdata:.To collect all data through designing a uniform follow-up table for thymectomized patients ,and to analysis the effect of factors including age, gender, disease duration of preoperation, clinic types and pathological types to prognosis at three follow-up period?

本文拟在对全组病例的远期预后进行流行病学统计分析的基础上，通过抽取一定量样本，研究重症肌无力患者胸腺组织中伽 12、Fas的异常表达及生发中心的形成在重症肌无力发病机制中可能的作用，以及它们对胸腺切除术后远期预后的影响；与之相似，通过检测部分样本外周血清中新碟吟和可溶性IL－2受体的浓度及其与正常对照组的差异，以期推测两者在重症肌无力起病及病情进展中的作用和意义，并分析其对胸腺切除术后远期预后的影响。

Methods Retrospective analysis was performed in54paˉtients with SARS,They were divided into two groups,survivors and non-survivors groups,thereage,sex,and underlyˉing diseases were compared,we analyzed the dead reason of death and observed the incidence of pulmonary fibrosis.in cases with administration of GC,the time and the dosage were analyzed in terms of overcome.

回顾性分析54例重症SARS患者应用GC治疗的情况，依据不同预后将患者分成死亡组和存活组，比较两组的年龄、性别和基础病；分析死亡组患者的直接死亡原因和统计存活患者肺纤维化的发生率；分析应用GC治疗的时机、剂量对预后的影响；并分析了GC相关副作用的发生率和处理对策对预后的影响。

The relation between Glasgow coma scale and anesthetizing endurance and postoperative prognosis was analysed in 120 patients with craniocerebral severe trauma,at different age and at different delayed time after trauma.

分析120例重型颅脑外伤患者的格拉斯哥昏迷评分在不同年龄和伤后时间情况下与麻醉承受力、手术预后的关系；GCS不同的患者，其麻醉用药量、术中生命体征变化、麻醉承受力亦不同；GCS相同，年龄越大，麻醉承受力和预后越差；GCS越低，伤后持续时间越长，麻醉承受力和预后越差。

The prognosis is always guarded,depending upon the level of obstruction, and upon the viability of the bowel wall, the length of time the bowel has been obstructed and strangulated, and the amount of bowel involved in the strangulation.

对其预后应谨慎对待，其预后取决于梗阻的位置，肠壁的存活力，肠道梗阻和绞窄的时间，发生绞窄的肠道多少。预后总是要谨慎对待的，根据梗阻的位置和肠壁的活力，肠梗阻和绞窄的时间长短和绞窄累及肠的程度而定。

与预后相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Prognosis of Furcation Involvement：根分叉病变的预后

13-5 手术治疗 Surgical Therapy | 13-6 根分叉病变的预后 Prognosis of Furcation Involvement | 14 牙周-牙髓联合病变 Periodontal-Endodontic Combined Lesions

outcome：预后

因此,安体舒通和依普利酮的预后(outcome)试验排除了血清肌酐>221μmmol/L(2.5mg/dL)和血清钾>5mmol/L的患者. 已报道由于安体舒通更广泛的应用导致的高钾血症的增加224. l 血管紧张素II受体阻断剂(ARBs)在不耐受ACEI的症状性心衰患者可代替ACEI使用,

prognosis：预后

[预后](prognosis) 本病预后极差,多数患者表现为低级别向高级别转换,而高级别走向不归之路. 本病的控制需要全社会的努力,对患者积极治疗,必要时采取强制性治疗.

poor prognosis：不良预后

最近,科学家认识到这些免疫细胞的渗透经常是一种不良预后(poor prognosis)的指示,尤其是在乳癌、前列腺癌、卵巢癌和宫颈癌中. 这些表面上看起来是"好心的"免疫细胞实际上是通过趋药性信号分子(chemotactic signaling molecules)召集到肿瘤灶的.

favorable prognosis：预后良好

口眼歪斜 wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion | 预后良好 favorable prognosis | 湿浊内生 endogenous turbid dampness

prognostic：预后性症状

prognosismala 预后不良 | prognostic 预后性症状 | prognostication 前兆

prognostic factor：预后因素

预后因素(prognostic factor)是临床试验研究中有实际意义的协变量,它可作为分层的依据. 这里需要强调的是,在目前流行的统计学书籍上,往往受试对象存在不均衡的情况下才将其划分成不同的区组,用以分解出"区组效应",从而降低随机误差,

prognostic factor：预后要素

预后 prognosis | 预后要素 prognostic factor | 预后指数 prognostic index

prognostic index：预后指数

预后因素 prognostic factor | 预后指数 prognostic index | 原始研究证据 primary research evidence

prognostic index：预后指标

588 prognosis 预后 | 589 prognostic index 预后指标 | 590 propafenone 普罗帕酮