- 更多网络例句与顶板垮落相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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Aiming at bottom roof caving and support impact problems induced with abrupt large scale caving upper roof in face 21303 of Daliuta mine, this paper put forward the motion parameter at roof caving and calculation formula of roof shear breaking force with the help of theorem of momentum, theorem of moment of momentum and D' Alembert principle. Roof caving process was simulated by Ansys Ls-DYNA program, and maxim impact force was got. The theoretical research outcomes in the paper were applied in face 21303 of Daliuta mine, and were accordant with actual observing status of roof caving process.
针对神东煤炭公司大柳塔煤矿活井21303综采工作面,上层采空区顶板突然大规模垮落对下层顶板及支架的突然冲击问题,文章采用动量定理、动量矩定理、达朗伯原理推出了顶板垮落瞬间的运动量及顶板切顶垮落所需要的剪力值计算公式,用ANSYS LS-DYNA程序对顶板垮落过程进行了数值计算,得到了最大冲击力,在大柳塔煤矿活井21303综采工作面对顶板垮落特征进行了实际观测和理论成果验证。
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The trial results show that with the disposal of induced caving roof by presplitting blasting and induced caving roof blasting, about 17.8 m in thickness of rock cushion is successfully formed in the inferior abandoned stope, which can bring down the harm of dashing blast of an explosion caused by roof collapse; apparent run-through flaws arise between presplitting blasting holes, and controllable caving is formed in the roof, abrupt collapse of large area roof is prevented, the productional safe surroundings of underground mining is improved; eventually, the resources' reclamation rate is improved from about 70% to 84.6%, and the dilution rate is abated from 25%40% to below 15%, so efficiently withdrawing is actualized.
试验结果表明:采用预裂爆破与诱导崩顶爆破的方法,通过对顶板的诱导崩落处理,成功地在下方采空区形成了厚度为17.8 m左右的岩石缓冲垫层,有效地降低顶板冒落带来的冲击气浪危害;在预裂孔间产生明显的贯通裂隙,从而在顶板上形成诱导可控崩落,防止顶板大面积的突然垮落,改善地下开采安全生产环境;最终资源的回收率由70%左右提高到84.6%,贫化率由25%~40%降低到15%以下,实现了资源的高效回收。
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With the increasing of the bedrock thickness, pressurized pace was increased gradually, the roof caving and surface subsidence were gentled step by step. When the thickness of roof bedrock was larger than 60m, the bench subsidence was not occurred, and the value of surface subsidence was also small. The mining technology was proper and highly active, and the support programme was feasible. The roof was controlled effectively by the support system, and achieved safety mining.
随着基岩厚度的增加,顶板来压步距逐步增加,顶板垮落与地表下沉越来越缓和,基岩厚度大于60m时,顶板来压不再出现台阶下沉,地面下沉量较小;针对不同厚度基岩提出的采煤方法合理,高效,支护方案可行,能够有效控制顶板,实现安全生产。
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Meantime, based on the migratory characteristics of main roof fall, the main roof were divided into some plate group and plate group mechanical model was established for main roof with different crannies and fault ages.
同时针对深部采场顶板岩体垮落具有局部、分段、迁移的时空特征,将长壁工作面采场顶板划分成若干个相互铰接的薄板,建立了薄板组力学模型。
- 更多网络解释与顶板垮落相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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roof pergola:屋顶花架
roof pendant 顶棚下垂体,顶棚下垂物 | roof pergola 屋顶花架 | roof periodic caving 顶板周期垮落
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cavitary:腔肠虫 腔的
cavingmethodroofcontrol 垮落法控制顶板 | cavitary 腔肠虫 腔的 | cavitas 空洞