韧带

基本解释 (translations)

ligament  ·  ligamentum  ·  retinaculum  ·  retinacula  ·  ligaments  ·  anadesma  ·  ligs.  ·  ligamenta

词组短语

Y ligament · Toynbee's ligament · syndesmo-

与韧带相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Results Preoperative MRI classification indicated: intact annuals in 82 levels, annuals tear with intact PLL in 123 levels, PLL tear in 70 level, free protruded mass under PLL in 48 levels; on the other hands, the amount of annuals tear and free protruded mass under PLL introoperative observation were more than that preoperative MRI indicated: intact annuals in 38 levels, annuals tear with intact PLL in 165 levels, PLL tear in 62 level, free protruded mass under PLL in 63 levels; dural sac penetration in 2 levels.

结果： MRI术前分型：纤维环完整者81个椎间隙、纤维环破裂后纵韧带完整者123个椎间隙、后纵韧带破裂者70个椎间隙、髓核后纵韧带后方游离者48个椎间隙。手术发现纤维环破裂数量以及后纵韧带后方游离髓核片数量明显高于MRI的提示：纤维环完整型38个椎间隙、纤维环破裂后纵韧带完整165个椎间隙、后纵韧带破裂髓核疝62个椎间隙、后纵韧带后方游离髓核63个椎间隙、硬膜囊下疝2个椎间隙。

Results: Anterior talofibular ligament on axial plane, calcaneo fibular ligament on coronal and oblique axial planes, posterior talofibular ligament on all of four planes, cervical ligament on coronal and sagittal planes, interosseous talocalcaneal ligament on coronal, sagittal and oblique axial planes, lateral bundle of inferior extensor retinaculum on coronal and sagittal planes, medial and intermediate bundle on coronal planes, can be most clearly observed.

结果：距腓前韧带在轴位，跟腓韧带在冠状位和斜轴位，距腓后韧带在四个方位，颈韧带在冠状位和矢状位，距跟骨间韧带在冠状位、矢状位和斜轴位，伸肌下支持带浅束在冠状位和矢状位，中束和深束在冠状位，能清楚观察各韧带的形态和毗邻关系。

To observe and measure the distance and angulation of some muscles such as flexor carpi ulnaris,extensor carpi ulnaris , flexor carpi radialis,extensor carpi radialis longus,extensor carpi radialis brevis, brachioradialis,etc,we achieved the moment of force and loaded them in the model .

测量8具新鲜成人尸体的前臂主要肌肉和韧带横截面积，分别取其平均值，通过横截面积的肌力计算法，求得肌力和韧带力。主要肌肉为肱桡肌、桡侧腕长伸肌、桡侧腕短伸肌、尺侧腕伸肌、尺侧腕屈肌、桡侧腕屈肌等。测量的主要韧带为腕掌侧韧带、腕背侧韧带等。测量主要肌肉和韧带与坐标轴的夹角，求得分力值，然后直接或根据力矩等价原则间接地将肌力加载于模型体表各节点。

Anatomic classificationof ankle sprains is based on the number of affected ligaments.First-degree sprain is characterized by a partial or completetear of the anterior talofibular ligament. In second-degreesprain, both the anterior talofibular and calcaneofibular ligamentsare either partially or completely torn. Third-degree sprainconsists of injuries to the anterior talofibular, calcaneofibular,and posterior talofibular ligaments.

踝扭伤的解剖分型是根据受累的韧带进行的。1度扭伤的特点是前距腓韧带的部分或完全撕裂。2度扭伤是前距腓韧带和跟腓韧带同时部分或完全撕裂。3度扭伤是前后距腓韧带和跟腓韧带同时损伤。

Results When the foot was in a relaxing position, the optimal position to observe anterior talofibular ligament with MRI was transverse orientation, to calcaneofibular ligament was transverse oblique, to posterior talofibular ligament and cervical ligament was coronal and to interosseous talocalcaneal ligament was sagittal orientation. The identifying signs of the ligaments were described.

结果 当足呈自然放松位时，距腓前韧带在横断位，跟腓韧带在斜横断位，距腓后韧带在冠状位，颈韧带在冠状位，距跟骨间韧带在矢状位断面上，为最佳观测方位，并提出了各韧带在断面上的辨认标志。

Joint effusion were in 5,the tibial ligament sprains in 2 and tears in 1,the fibular collateral ligaments sprains in 1,MR appeared contusive ligaments as irregular hyperitensity in swollen ligament,and teared ligament present as diffusive hyperintensity and total or partial interruption in the injuried ligaments.

其中关节腔积液5例，内侧副韧带损伤2例，部分撕裂1例，外侧副韧带损伤1例，损伤韧带表现为韧带不同程度增粗，正常低信号内出现不规则高信号；撕裂表现为韧带明显增粗，呈弥漫性高信号，韧带的连续性部分或完全中断。

The results showed the radioscaphocapitate,radiolunate,ulnolunate,ulnotriquetral and dorsal radioulnotriquetral ligaments were composed of densely fasciculated collagen fibers which contained more elastic fiber.

结果显示，桡舟头韧带、桡月韧带、尺月韧带、尺三角韧带和腕背侧桡尺三角韧带中均可见致密粗大的胶原纤维束，束内含有大量的弹力纤维；桡舟月韧带中缺乏弹力纤维，但含有丰富的血管；腕尺侧副韧带中无明显的胶原纤维和弹力纤维可见。

The manifestations of the ligament trauma at knee joint on MSCT are: I: swelling and fuggy of the ligament; II: breakdown of the ligament; III: avulsion at the point of the ligament attachment.

膝关节韧带损伤的多排螺旋CT的MPR图像表现为I ：韧带挫伤：韧带不同程度增粗，肿胀，模糊；II：韧带断裂：韧带连续性中断；III：韧带附着点撕脱。

In addition to zygomatic arch ligament observation, mandibular ligament, ligament platysma ears, before the ligament platysma skin, SMAS-zygomatic cheek cruciate ligament and the mandible, in the mandibular angle, lateral numbness of the mouth, etc.

除观察致颧弓韧带、下颌骨韧带、颈阔肌耳韧带、颈阔肌皮肤前韧带、SMAS-颧颊韧带和下颌骨韧带外，在下颌角、口角外侧、外眦外侧等处亦有皮肤支持带存在结论面部皮肤支持带粗、细不等，长、短不一，除皱术中需剪断和重建某些韧带，以达到最大程度的松解和提紧效果。

Results The anterior bundle of ulnar collateral ligament originates from the inferior aspect of the medial epicondyle and inserts immediately adjacent to the joint surface on the ulna near the sublimis tubercle. The posterior bundle originates from the medial epicondyle slightly posterior to its most inferior portion and inserts broadly on the olecranon process. The lateral collateral ligament arises from the inferior aspect of the lateral epicondyle. Two types of conjoined lateral collateral and annular ligamentous insertions on the ulna were observed. Type Ⅰ(61.2％) was bilobate and type Ⅱ(38.8％) was a single broad conjoined type with insertion on the ulna. The anterior band of anterior bundle was more tighten than the posterior band as the elbow flexed less than 60°. When the elbow flexed over 60°, the two parts of anterior bundle were equally tightened. The posterior bundle was tightened as the elbow was flexed more than 90°. The lateral collateral ligament was tightened gradually as the elbow moved in flexion.

结果(1)尺侧副韧带前束起于肱骨内上髁的前下方，止于尺骨冠突内侧的小结节；后束起于肱骨内上髁的内下方，止于尺骨鹰嘴内侧的骨面；(2)桡侧副韧带起于肱骨外上髁的外下方，其纤维部分止于环状韧带，部分止于尺骨冠突的外下方；桡侧副韧带和桡骨环状韧带在尺骨上的止点有两种类型：Ⅰ型占61.2％，桡侧副韧带的部分纤维汇于环状韧带的尺骨止点，另一部分纤维单独止于稍远的尺骨上；Ⅱ型占38.8％，桡侧副韧带和环状韧带形成一宽的纤维止于尺骨上；(3)在肘关节屈曲60°以前，尺侧副韧带前束的外侧部紧张而内侧部较松弛，肘关节屈曲超过60°后，前束内外侧处于同程度的紧张状态；尺侧副韧带的后束在肘关节屈曲超过90°后才被拉紧；(4)桡侧副韧带在肘关节不同屈曲状态时其紧张度逐渐增加，当肘关节屈曲超过90°时，桡侧副韧带被明显拉长。

与韧带相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

ligamentum：韧带 阔韧带

ligamentousinjuryofkneejoint膝关节韧带损伤 | ligamentum韧带 阔韧带 | ligamentumacromioclaviculare肩锁韧带

Ligamentum collaterale radiale：桡侧副韧带,桡侧副韧带

ligamentum collaterale fibulare 腓侧副韧带 | ligamentum collaterale radiale 桡侧副韧带,桡侧副韧带 | ligamentum collaterale tibiale 胫侧副韧带,胫侧副韧带

ligamentum auriculare posterius：耳廓后韧带

ligamentum arteriosum 肺动脉韧带,动脉韧带 | ligamentum auriculare posterius 耳廓后韧带 | ligamentum auriculare superius 耳廓上韧带

calcaneofibular ligament：跟腓韧带

外侧的三条韧带是距腓前韧带(anterior talofibular ligament.)、跟腓韧带(calcaneofibular ligament).、距腓后韧带(posterior talofibular ligament)主要的功能是防止踝关节过度的内翻;内侧的三角韧带是防止踝关节外翻过大.

plantar calcaneonavicular ligament：跟舟足底韧带,跟舟跖侧韧带

plantar calcaneocuboid ligament 跟骰足底韧带 | plantar calcaneonavicular ligament 跟舟足底韧带,跟舟跖侧韧带 | plantar callosity' plantar callus 足底胼胝

coracoacromial lig：喙肩韧带

属于平面关节.是肩胛骨活动的支点,关节的上方有肩锁韧带加强,关节囊和锁骨下方有坚韧的喙锁韧带连于喙突.囊内的关节盘常出现于关节上部,部分分隔关节,关节活动度小.3.喙肩韧带(coracoacromial lig) 为三角形的扁韧带,

intraligamentary pregnancy：韧带内妊娠,阔韧带内妊娠

intraleukocytic 白细胞内的 | intraligamentary pregnancy 韧带内妊娠,阔韧带内妊娠 | intraligamentous 韧带内的

syndesmology：韧带学

研究韧带的称韧带学(syndesmology). 韧带(拉丁语 Ligamenta,单数 Ligamentum)是可弯曲,纤维样的致密结缔组织. 它附着于骨骼的可活动部分,但限制其活动范围以免损伤. 韧带连接骨与骨,相对肌腱连接的是骨和肌肉. 韧带来自于胶原. 韧...

posterior talofibular ligament：距腓后韧带

外侧的三条韧带是距腓前韧带(anterior talofibular ligament.)、跟腓韧带(calcaneofibular ligament).、距腓后韧带(posterior talofibular ligament)主要的功能是防止踝关节过度的内翻;内侧的三角韧带是防止踝关节外翻过大.

Ligamentum collaterale tibiale：胫侧副韧带,胫侧副韧带

ligamentum collaterale radiale 桡侧副韧带,桡侧副韧带 | ligamentum collaterale tibiale 胫侧副韧带,胫侧副韧带 | ligamentum collaterale ulnare 尺侧副韧带