- 更多网络例句与静脉出血相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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Objective: To explore the operation method to treat esophageal vein hemorrhage of portal hypertension .
目的:探讨手术治疗门静脉高压食管静脉出血的途径。
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And There was no serious complication;②In the course ofinterventional therapy, Direct portal vein angiography demonstrated vena coronaria ventriculi(100%)andgastricveins(65.26%)andvenagastricaposterior38.43%, Angiography demonstrated venacoronariaventriculi communicate esophagus varicose veins, gastric veins and vena gastrica posterior communicategastric varicose veins. vena coronaria ventriculi had only a small percentage of double vein, about30.57%. The sites of vena coronaria ventriculi arising from the portal vein, splenic vein, portosplenic junction, were found in 52.06%、27.39%、20.55% respectively.③12 extrahepaticprotosystemic shunts were found in these patients. Include gastro-nephrosshuntof 3 cases, 7 caseswere splenetic- nephros shunt and 2 cases shown recanalization of umbilical vein .④The averageportal pressure before and after the procedure were 3.87±1.82kPa and 3.64±1.14kPa in 73patients, but to the time of rebleeding, it was 3.96±0.23kPa in the 11 cases.⑤There werethree kinds of variceal outcome: disappearance (54,low degree (19).⑥Spearman logisticanalyse and ANOVAtest shown liver function class, variceal degree of the splenic necrosis area,the blood direction in portal vein before operation and remain small collateral routes were thesignificant factors concerning outcome of varices.⑦The bleeding volume and portalhypertensive gastropathy are main risk factors of rebleeding.⑧The course of livercirrhosis is the risk factor of survival and extrahepatic portosystemic shunt , fine varices are thebeneficial factors to survival.⑨During all cases'followed-up data, the 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 yearcumulative survival rates and rebleeding rates were 17.81%, 28.77%, 38.36%, 43.84%, 47.95%and93.15%,91.78%,86.30%,83.56%,80.82%respectively. Conclusion The interventional disconnection treatment for liver cirrhosis and portalhypertension was designed suitability. It rapidlycontrol bleeding,butpressure of portal vein was notobvious high, perfusion was not low .it was compared with surgery therapeutic that interventionaldisconnection treatment was safe and had a significant clinical effect to hemorrhage and preventfrom rebleeding.
结果:①术后一过性发热62例(84.9%),腹痛腹胀48例(65.8%)是介入断流术常见的并发症,未发生严重并发症;②门静脉造影显示胃冠状静脉、胃短静脉和胃后静脉的曲张分流的出现率是100%、65.26%和38.34%;显示食管静脉曲张主要由胃冠状静脉供血,胃静脉曲张主要由胃短静脉和胃后静脉供血;胃冠状静脉大多数为单支,少数为双支,其双支的出现率分别为30.57%;胃冠状静脉开口于门静脉主干的为52.06%,开口于脾静脉主干的为27.39%和开口于门脾静脉交汇处的为20.55%;③发现胃肾分流3例,脾肾分流7例、腹膜后门腔静脉分流2例,以及CTA检查发现脐静脉开放者2例;④73例患者介入断流术前和术后平均自由门静脉压力分别为3.87±1.82kpa和3.64±1.14kpa,前后比较存在显著性差异;11例再次介入手术患者的术前、术后和复发后的自由门静脉压力分别为4.02±0.24kpa、3.82±0.25kpa和3.93±0.23kpa ,前后比较发现首次术前与术后存在显著性差异,首次术前和复发出血术前门静脉压力比较无显著性差异;⑤介入术后复查曲张静脉转归基本消失54例,轻度19例;⑥Spearman相关分析和Logistic多因素回归分析,肝功能分级、静脉曲张程度、门脉血流方向和残存小侧支四个因素对曲张静脉转归有影响;Spearman相关分析和Logistic多因素回归分析门脉高压性胃病和出血量等因素对复发出血时间有影响;⑦COX回归分析,门体分流和曲张静脉转归两个因素对术后生存有影响;⑧术后随访6-70月,1、2、3、4、5年的累计复发出血率和累计生存率分别为17.81%、28.77%、38.36%、43.84%、47.95%和93.15%、91.78%、86.30%、83.56%、80.82%;结论:介入断流术治疗门脉高压食管胃底静脉曲张有独特的优点,可以快速直接控制曲张静脉出血而门静脉压力无显著增高,保证了肝脏灌注;与外科分流术相比适应证广、损伤轻、术后恢复快,不易遗漏曲张静脉;肝功能分级、曲张静脉程度、门脉血流方向和残存侧支血管对食管胃曲张静脉转归有影响;门脉高压性胃病对复发出血时间有影响;门体分流和曲张静脉转归对生存时间有影响。
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A: In patients without varices and in those with variceal hemorrhage, measurement of portal pressure with the use of the HVPG is the best method to stratify risk.
对于没有静脉曲张或者那些有曲张静脉出血的病人,使用HVPG测定门脉压力是最佳的评估方法。
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The use of NSAIDs and degree of esophageal varix were significantly correlated with the esophageal variceal bleeding.
曲张静脉出血相关因素分析显示,NSAIDs的使用和食道静脉曲张程度与食道曲张静脉出血相关有统计学意义。
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Methods: Between November 2003 and December 2005, 67 patients with renal cell carcinoma underwent retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy (34 patients, group A) and open radical nephrectomy (33 patients, group B). Operating time, blond loss, amount of postoperative drainage, time to ambulation, recovery of intestinal function after operation, the postoperative hospital stay, use of antalgesic and transfusion blood and plasma were compared between group A and group B, retrospectively. Results: In group A, the operations of 31 patients were successful and 3 cases failed, then conversed to open surgery. Firstly, one case were not decented the prerenal fascia and the other two cases occurred complications, one case was due to injurying genital gland vein, with blood loss of 500m1, another fatty renal capsula was too thick to explose the renal pedicle. The operations of group B were all successful, only one case was died of intracerebral hemorrhage after two monthes.
回顾性分析和比较后腹腔镜肾癌根治性切除术(Retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy, RLRN)34例与开放性肾癌根治性切除术(Open radical nephrectomy, ORN)33例,比较两种方法的手术时间、术中出血、术后引流、术后最早下床活动时间、肠功能恢复情况、术后住院时间、术后镇痛剂使用量、术中术后输血、血浆量、术后随访时间及手术效果结果:A组中1例因最初对解剖结构难于辨认,无法分离肾前筋膜至肾门而改行开放手术,1例因损伤精索静脉出血难以控制而改行开放手术,1例因肾周脂肪过多,无法将肾脏掀起显露肾蒂而行开放手术,31例手术成功。B组手术均获成功,1例术后2个月因大面积脑出血死亡,余均无瘤生存。
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JACK: She's got a retro - hepatic caval bleed. It's behind the liver, that's why you missed it.
她肝后腔静脉出血,在肝脏后面,所以你没发现。
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Methods: For 56 cases of arterial bleeding, performed angiography in the artery which was suspected to be the bleeding one, and then infused the embolus into the bleeding after super-selection to embolize it. For 17 cases of esophageal veins and fundic veins bleeding caused by the higher blood pressure in portal vein, we performed angiography in portal vein stem through puncturing the liver, found the bleeding spot, then infuse the embolus into the bleeding veins through super-selection to stop bleeding.
56例动脉性出血采用Seldinger氏法,经股动脉穿刺将导管选择插入可疑出血的动脉内先行DSA检查,明确诊断,再超选择插入出血动脉内注入栓塞材料,栓塞出血动脉。17例门静脉高压致食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血,则采用经皮穿肝至门静脉主干行门静脉造影,明确出血部位,再超选择插管至出血静脉注入栓塞材料进行栓塞治疗。
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By univariate analysis, deep-seated AVMs, small AVMs, deep venous drainage , a single draining vein and intranidal aneurysm were associated with hemorrhagic presentation. There was no statistically significant relationship between gender, age, type of arterial feeders, type of nidus, stenosis of draining vein and AVM hemorrhage.
单因素分析表明,深部脑AVM、小型脑AVM、深静脉引流、单一静脉引流和畸形血管团内动脉瘤与脑AVM出血相关,性别、年龄、动脉血供类型、畸形血管团类型和引流静脉狭窄与脑AVM出血无相关性。
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Resalt In these cases, the positions of hemorrhage of 64 patients were in lobe of brain; that of 33 patients was in basal ganglia; that of 29 patients was in cerebral ventricle and that of 9 patients was in cerebellum.
结果脑叶出血64例,基底节区出血33例,脑室出血29例,小脑出血9例DSA正常55例(占40.7%),异常80例(占59.3%),其中烟雾病43例、动-静脉畸形29例、动脉瘤6例、动-静脉瘘2例。8例复发性脑出血中DSA正常5例。
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Methods: thanks to most bleeding cases are veinal bleeding so we external repress the distant place vein of return circuit when the patient bleedingwho post-turp result :there are 54 cases (54/56) stanch bleedingwe success stanch bleed by above methode.
根据turp术后大多数出血是来自包膜外的静脉的出血,采用外压迫出血处远端静脉的办法使其血栓形成,达到止血。对动脉性出血则采用球囊压迫或再次电灼止血。结果:本组56例除2例再次电灼止血外,其余病例均采用外压迫达到有效的止血效果。
- 更多网络解释与静脉出血相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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inferior vena cava:下腔静脉
控方在开庭陈词中指出,妮基因下腔静脉(inferior vena cava)破裂,导致心脏外层出血(haemopericardium)而死. 主控官陈玮玲副检察司在庭上放映死者的验尸照片,她幼小的身躯伤痕累累,不但右手臂有牙齿印、手肘曾被掐伤,背部和臀部也都有瘀伤.
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intracerebral hemorrhage:脑出血
脑出血(Intracerebral Hemorrhage)是指脑实质内和脑室内出血,可由动脉、静脉或毛细血管破裂引起,其中动脉破裂出血最为常见. 一般按原因分为损伤性或非损伤性两大类. 损伤性脑出血不在本章讨论范围之内. 非损伤性脑出血又称自发性脑出血或原发性脑出血,
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meningorrhagia:脑脊髓膜出血
\\"骨膜骨静脉炎\\",\\"meningo-osteophlebitis\\" | \\"脑脊髓膜出血\\",\\"meningorrhagia\\" | \\"膜,脑脊髓膜\\",\\"meninx\\"
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phleboplasty:静脉成形术
phlebopexy 静脉固定术 | phleboplasty 静脉成形术 | phleborrhagia 静脉出血
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phleboplasty:静脉成形术 静脉成形术
phlebopiezometry 静脉压检查法 静脉压检查法 | phleboplasty 静脉成形术 静脉成形术 | phleborrhagia 静脉出血 静脉出血
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phleborrhagia:静脉出血
phleboplasty 静脉成形术 | phleborrhagia 静脉出血 | phleborrhaphy 静脉缝术
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phleborrhagia:静脉出血 静脉出血
phleboplasty 静脉成形术 静脉成形术 | phleborrhagia 静脉出血 静脉出血 | phleborrhaphy 静脉缝合术 静脉缝合术
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phleborrhaphy:静脉缝术
phleborrhagia 静脉出血 | phleborrhaphy 静脉缝术 | phleborrhexis 静脉破裂
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phleborrhaphy:静脉缝合术 静脉缝合术
phleborrhagia 静脉出血 静脉出血 | phleborrhaphy 静脉缝合术 静脉缝合术 | phleborrhexis 静脉破裂 静脉破裂
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venules:小静脉
血管变性的范围包括了黏膜、黏膜下层和一部份的平滑肌,这显示先前已存在一些静脉、小静脉(venules)和微血管扩张的情形. 血管管腔和肠道间只有血管壁和一层薄薄的上皮细胞予以隔开,所以病人才会产生出血.