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Results The results showed that the average concentration of the bacteria, fungi and total microbes in the outdoor environment were 5.04×10^4, 3.75×10^3 and 5.41×10^4 cfu/m^3 respectively and the fungi accounted for 6.92% of the total. The preliminary identification showed that the dominant bacteria mainly were Micrococcus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas and Staphylococcus and the average percentage were 37.3%, 21.0%, 10.3% and 9.5% respectively. Of the five fungi the dominant ones were Aspergillum, Penicillium, Mucor and Rhizopu. The average percentage were 42.0%, 36.0%, 4.4% and 4.2% respectively. Conclusion The outdoor air of Hefei has been polluted by airborne microbes.
结果 合肥城区空气细菌总数均值为5.04×10^4cfu/立方公尺,真菌总数均值为3.75×10^3cfu/立方公尺,合计为5.41×10^4 cfu/立方公尺,其中真菌占6.92%;对不同采样点的空气细菌和真菌进行了初步鉴定,优势细菌属为微球菌属、芽孢杆菌属、假单胞菌属和葡萄球菌属,分别占总细菌的37.3%,21.0%,10.3%,9.5%;真菌共检出5属,其中优势菌属为曲霉属、青霉属、毛霉属、根霉属,分别占总真菌的42.0%,36.0 %,4.4%,4.2%。
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They were identified belonging to Botrytis,Aspergillus and Penicilliumgenera according to the culture characteristics and morphological features.
通过对菌落培养特征和形态特征的观察,初步鉴定它们分属于萄葡孢属、曲霉属和青霉属。
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The secondary metabolites of 10 strains of entomogenous fungus belong to 5 species of Paecilomyces and 2 species of Fusarium were prepared,and their effect on the growth of wheat etiolated coleoptile was studied.
检测了虫生真菌拟青霉属 5个种以及镰孢属 2个种共 10个菌株的代谢产物对小麦胚芽鞘伸长生长的影响。
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In this experiment, 1.5% optimized microbial populations were added. The optimized microbial populations were primarily identified as Pseudomonas, Micrococcus, Actinomayces, Penicillium and Aspergillus.
在实验装置内加入了1.5%的优化菌群制剂,优化出的菌群初步鉴定主要有:假单胞菌属、微球菌属、放线菌属、真菌类的青霉属和曲霉属等。
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The majority of them are produced by fermentation using microorganisms of different species identified as species belonging to Aspergillus, Monascus, Nocardia, Amycolatopsis, Mucor or Penicillium genus, and some are obtained by treating the fermentation products using the methods of chemical synthesis or they are the products of total chemical synthesis.
它们主要是用属于曲霉属,红曲霉属,诺卡菌属,Amycolatopsis,毛霉属或青霉属的不同物种的微生物通过发酵而生产的。有一些是用化学合成方法处理发酵产物而获得的或者有一些是全部化学合成的产物。
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A total of 2975 strains of fungi in 34 groups were detected. Among them, the dominant genera was Penicillium, followed by Cladosporium, Aspergillus and Neurospora.
共检出34个属种2975株菌,大型商场和超市的优势菌群均以青霉属为主,其次枝孢霉属、曲霉属、脉孢霉属等为常见种类。
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At the same time, the ratio of genuses Corynebacterium and Pseudomonus was high ratio in the samples.
连作3年后,栽培期土壤的青霉属比例最高,达29.45%;在连作3年的土壤中,毛霉属在栽培后的比例最高,占35.29%。
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Used the dual culture, germination of spores and inoculation experiment , the strains of penicillium sp. had the strongest antifungal effectiveness to cytospora sp .of populus , so the strains of penicillium sp. could continue research .
综合两点对峙培养、孢子萌发和人工接种试验的结果可以看到青霉属菌株对杨树烂皮病菌的拮抗效果最好,因此,可对青霉属进行进一步试验为开发新的生防拮抗制剂打下基础。
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Unsurprisely,These three microorganisms decreased as the storage time increases.84 strains lactobacillus were isolated during the detection period in the pickled gingers stored in low temperature.By physiology and biochemistry methods,32 strains L.plantarums,6 strains L.brevis,2 strains Lacto...
低温保存泡姜在整个检测期内,共分离到84株典型乳酸菌,经生理生化实验鉴定出植物乳杆菌32株、弯曲乳杆菌7株、短乳杆菌6株、肠膜明串珠菌属5株、乳球菌属2株、乳杆菌属32株;酵母菌分离鉴定出3个属,主要为酵母属以及少量的假丝酵母属和汉逊氏酵母属;只在保存的前2d检测到个别的青霉属和毛霉属;在整个检测期内,没有分离到大肠杆菌。
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The result of the antibacterial and antifungal assay shows that thirty five strains of the endofungi (58.3% of total tested strains) have antibacterial activities, the active strains mostly belong to sterile groups (51.4% of active strains), Penicillium (8.6%), Aspergillus (8.6%), Fusarium(8.6%); forty nine strains (81.7% of total tested strains) have antifungal activites, most of them belong to sterile groups (44.9% of active strains), and Gloeosporium (17.1%).
结果 共有35株内生真菌具有抗细菌活性,占待侧菌株总数的58.3%,其中以不产孢类、青霉属、曲霉属、镰孢属为主,分别占活性菌株总数的 51.4%、8.6%、8.6%、8.6%;共有49株内生真菌具有抗真菌活性,占待侧菌株总数的81.7%,其中以不产孢类和盘长孢属为主,分别占活性菌株总数的44.9%、17.1%。
- 更多网络解释与青霉属相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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Botrytis:葡萄孢属
s)接合酵母属 (Zygosacchromyces)玫瑰色微球菌 (Micrococcus roseus)、曲霉属 (Aspergillus)、青霉属新鲜水果和蔬菜 软腐灰色霉菌腐烂黑色霉菌腐烂 根霉属 (Rhizopus)、欧文氏杆菌属 (Erwinia)葡萄孢属 (Botrytis)黑曲霉 、假单胞菌
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penicillium:青霉属
(4)青霉属 (Penicillium)属于不整囊菌纲 (Plectomycetes)散囊菌目 (Eurotiales)散囊菌科 (Eurotiaceac). 本属分布极为普遍,多生于水果、番茄等果实的伤口处,导致果实腐烂, 也常见于淀粉性食物及酿酒原料上. 青霉也常侵害皮革、衣物和纺织品.
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penicillium:青霉菌属
其中在饲料卫生上比较重要的霉菌毒素大部分来源于曲霉菌属(Aspergilus)、镰刀菌属(Fusarium)、青霉菌属(Penicillium)等. 而由这些霉菌可以产生包括黄曲霉素、棕曲霉素、赭曲霉素毒素、玉米赤霉烯酮、呕吐霉素(DON)、T-2毒素、伏马菌素等许多真菌毒素.
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Subgenus Penicillium:青霉亚属
47.糙梗青霉P.scabrosum Frisvad,Samson & Stolk | 青霉亚属Subgenus Penicillium | 48.扩展青霉P.expansum Link
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Alcaligenes:产碱菌属
us)、曲霉属 (aspergillus)、青霉属新鲜水果和蔬菜 软腐灰色霉菌腐烂黑色霉菌腐烂 根霉属 (rhizopus)、欧文氏杆菌属 (erwinia)葡萄孢属 (botrytis)黑曲霉 、假单胞菌属 (pseudomonas)新鲜 腐败变黑 产碱菌属 (alcaligenes)、梭菌属 (clo
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Cladosporium:枝孢属
如霉菌中的侧孢霉属(Sportrichum)、枝孢属(Cladosporium)在-6.7℃还能生长;青霉属和丛梗孢霉属的最低生长温度为4℃;细菌中假单孢菌属、无色杆菌属、产碱杆菌属、微球菌属等在-4℃~7.5℃下生长;酵母菌中,一种红色酵母在–34℃冰冻温度时仍能缓慢发育.
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Isaria sp:(棒束孢属未定名种)
=Cephalosporium acremoneum(顶头孢) | Isaria sp.(棒束孢属未定名种) | Paecilomyces farinosus(粉拟青霉)
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Mucoraceae fungi:第十节 毛霉科真菌
绳状青霉 P.funiculosum | 第十节 毛霉科真菌 Mucoraceae fungi | 一、毛霉属 Mucor
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Spicaria:穗霉属
青霉属 Penicillium | 穗霉属 Spicaria | 共胶霉属 Syngliocladium
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trichoderma:木霉属
在真菌中,从它们的异养生活实际过程中,可以看到许多种属能起这种作用,已知主要是野生型的曲霉、青霉、毛壳属(Chaetomium)、镰孢属(Fusarium)、木霉属(Trichoderma)、漆斑菌属(Myrothecium),特别是所谓植物寄生菌和腐朽木材的真菌,