集体化

基本解释 (translations)

collectivization  ·  collectivize  ·  collectivized  ·  collectivizes  ·  collectivizing

与集体化相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The third chapter is on the Soviet Union's collectivizational campaign, including the background, reasons and characters of collectivi zational campaign, comprehensive collectivizational campaign and characteristics of the Soviet collective farm management system, the evolution of the Soviet collectivizational farm.

第三章介绍苏联的农业集体化运动，包括苏联集体化运动的背景，苏联全盘集体化运动的发动及其特点，苏联集体农庄的演变及其管理制度，对苏联全盘集体化运动的评价等内容。

After that we can talk of collectivization.

到那以后，才能谈集体化。

In 1928, forced collectivization of farms was initiated.

在1928年，强迫农场集体化开始了。

This problem manifests itself not only in the matter of determining the organizational forms of collectivization.

除表现在集体化的组织形式这方面外，还有因地制宜发展生产的问题。

He had launched his country along the course of collectivization.

他沿着集体化的路线把他的国家发动起来。

The period was characterized by efforts to achieve industrialization, collectivization of agriculture, and political centralization.

这个时期具有共同努力实现工业化、农业集体化，政治上的集中。

Air, water, and land pollution, for example, are seen as the result of collectivization of ownership.

比如，空气污染，水污染以及土地污染都被看做所有权集体化的后果。

I have attempted to examine the relationship between the economic success or failure of two agricultural cooperatives, their social and economic organization and the members' attitude toward collectivization.

我试图探讨两个农业合作社的在经济上的成功或者失败与它们的社会和经济组织和成员的对集体化的态度的关系。

Modernity in its early stage and industrialization determined the expressive forms of the giant social groups in collectivization and construction, hence a collectivized society with its individual members.

早期现代性和工业化确定了社会集合性的大型集体化和组织化的表现方式，创生了集体化社会及其个人。

Because of the low efficiency of economy collectivization, collective property rights can"t last for a long time and central government has to communicate with community and peasants. Rural community collective property rights become subjective through balancing benefits by formal or informal trading. With the changes of political and economical environment, the contradiction of rural community property rights between fair and efficiency become more and more serious. Collective lands and collective enterprises advance to privatization gradually. There are two kinds of country collective property rights in the history of its evolution, one offer community common good and the other satisfy peasants" private demand. The collective property rights institution improvement brings efficiency because it privatizes the latter. Because of the limit of industrialization and civilization, land is still the last social welfare of peasants, so rural community must attain the collective property rights to control the pressure of population. Also community has to get money from collective economy.

本文分析的思路是；由于制度变迁的&路径依赖&，农村社区之间的利益分配边界在解放以后得以保持并在集体化过程中得到加强，为社区获得排他性集体产权奠定了基础；由于国家对农村经济的集体化效率极低而不可能长期维持，国家不得不与社区和农民对话，通过正式或非正式的交易平衡多方利益，社区集体产权获得实质性内容；随着政治、经济等环境的不断变化，社区集体产权公平与效率之间的矛盾同益明显，集体土地和集体企业逐渐朝私有化的方向发展；从农村社区集体产权制度变迁的历史来看，集体产权实际上包含两种形式：提供社区公共物品和满足社区农民个人需求，每一次集体产权的制度创新，都是使后者&私有化&而提高了集体经济的效率；但是，受我国工业化和城市化进程缓慢的制约，土地依然是农民最后的生存保障，农村社区必须保持对土地的集体产权以调节人口变化对土地的压力，社区组织行使职能也必须有一定的集体经济提供资金支持。

与集体化相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

collectivist：集产主义者 (名)

collectivism 集体主义 (名) | collectivist 集产主义者 (名) | collectivization 集体化 (名)

collectivity stage：集体化阶段

continuous process production 连续加工生产 | collectivity stage 集体化阶段 | clan control 小团体控制

collectivization：集体化

可以写篇文章试试AER. 假设你说的就是计划经济,苏联的计划经济不是"彻底漠视了私有产权的积极意义",而是根本没有私有产权. "新经济政策"结束之后,随着"集体化"(collectivization)的完成,几乎所有的工业和土地都归了国家(集体).

collectivization：集体化 (名)

collectivist 集产主义者 (名) | collectivization 集体化 (名) | collector 收藏家; 征收者 (名)

Agriculture Collectivization：农业集体化

烟台农业:agriculture in Yantai | 农业集体化:Agriculture Collectivization | 农业应用:Agriculture Application

collectivize：集体化

collective security集體安全 | collectivize集體化 | colliery煤礦

collectivize：集团化

collectivize 集体化 | collectivize 集团化 | collectmoneyraisefunds 筹集

collectivize：使之成为共同的, 集体化, 集团化

collectivization | 集体化 | collectivize | 使之成为共同的, 集体化, 集团化 | collectomania | 收藏癖

collectivized：集体化

Great Leap Forward 大跃进 | collectivized 集体化 | community 共同体,社区

collectivisation：集体化

collective farming 集体农业 | collectivisation 集体化 | colloid 胶体