- 更多网络例句与运转计相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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The effect of tribology factors on bearing vibration is studied experimentally. AR model and WPT are used to processing the normal arid abnormal signals. The results are as follows:1. The vibration of ball bearings is caused by the tribology action of contact pairs of ball and ring races and has the essential of tribo-dynamics. Any factors affecting the tribology characteristics of contact pairs will affect vibration and noise of bearings consequently.2. Vibration characteristics of bearing keep almostly unchanged with the increasing of axial load expecting the increasing of nature frequencies. When radial load increasing with axial load unchanged, nature frequencies keep unchanged but some new vibration peaks appears in the spectrum.3. Vibration amplitudes are damped and nature frequency are enhanced with sufficient lubrication. Vibration and noise of bearings increase obviously and roar can happen and the contact surfaces scratch slightly under insufficient and unclean lubrication state. Bearing will be disabled in a few minutes without any lubrication.4. Bearing vibration is unstable under low speed. With the speed increasing, the vibration become stable and natural frequencies increase slightly but the amplitudes increase apparently.5. Bearing vibration can be excited only by some harmonics ofwaviness without lubrication and by all harmonics with lubrication based on the theoretical analysis.6. The nature frequencies of ball bearings decrease with the increasing sizes. When international clearance increasing, nature frequencies decrease in radial and increase in axial and angular and the amplitudes increase in radial and decrease in axial and angular. When the number of balls increasing, nature frequencies increase and amplitudes decrease. When the pitch diameter increasing, axial nature frequency increase and others nearly keep no change. When outer race groove curvature radius increasing, nature frequencies increase in radial and decrease in axial and angular and amplitudes keep no change in radial and increase in axial and angular. When inner race groove curvature radius increasing, nature frequencies decrease and amplitudes increase.7. The distortion in amplitude and frequency components of bearing vibration signals picked up by the present probe measurement method is founded and right conclusions cannot be achieved by the signals. When accelerometer is rigidly screwed with steel stud onto a flat outer surface of a ball bearing, vibration signal can be got without distortion and the reliability of research on bearing vibration is assured.8. AR model is suitable for large samples of bearing vibration signals, square root of length of samples can be used as the upper limitation of order determination and the FPE order selection criterion is effective. Many advantages of AR spectrum are founded over the classical based on FFT.9. Time-Frequency analysis is necessary for abnormal noise of ball bearings. WPT overcomes the principle shortcomings of STFT and proved to be a best tool to process the abnormal signals.
理论分析和试验研究表明: 1球轴承振动是钢球—滚道接触副中的各种摩擦学作用引起的,具有摩擦动力学的本质,任何对接触副的摩擦学特性有影响的因素都将对球轴承的振动和噪声特性产生影响; 2中心轴向载荷作用下,载荷增大使球轴承的固有振动频率升高,载荷越大同样的载荷增幅引起的频率升幅减小,足够大的中心轴向载荷作用下载荷的变化对球轴承振动的频率特性不会产生明显的影响; 3轴向和径向联合载荷作用下,径向载荷不大时球轴承振动的固有频率基本不变,但是可能引起变刚度激励的非线性振动,出现新的频峰,过大的径向载荷将使部分钢球脱离接触,使球轴承的振动和噪声呈现不稳定状态; 4润滑对球轴承的振动和噪声特性有重要的影响,良好的润滑对振动有明显的抑制作用,润滑不充分时,振动和噪声的水平会有明显增高,一定条件下还会激发接触副中的谐振,发出啸声,造成接触表面的伤害,无润滑干接触时,短时的运转就会损伤接触副表面,使振动和噪声迅速增大,并随时可能引发严重的磨损和卡滞失效;接触副润滑良好时,油膜的"刚化效应"使球轴承振动的固有频率有所提高,润滑剂中含有弥散性污浊时,振动的幅度总体升高,但弥散性污浊不会改变球轴承振动的频率特性;浙江大学博士学位论文:球轴承振动的研究 5低速时,球轴承振动的基本特征呈现不稳定状态,随着转速的提高,球轴承振动的频率特性趋于稳定,固有频率频峰升高; 6理论分析表明,干接触时钢球和滚道表面波纹度的某些谐波分量能激励球轴承的振动,振动的幅值与谐波幅值成正比,实际球轴承中钢球的分布不可能完全均匀,波纹度的激励作用会随时发生;润滑接触的分析表明,波纹度的任意谐波分量均能激励球轴承的振动; 7球轴承的几何和结构参数分析表明,球轴承尺寸越大,径向、轴向和角振动的固有频率越低;钢球中心圆直径增大,球轴承的径向和轴向振动的固有频率基本不变,角振动的固有频率有所上升,振动的幅频特性基本不变;径向游隙加大使球轴承的径向振动固有频率降低,轴向和角振动的固有频率有所升高,径向振动幅频特性的幅值升高,而轴向和角向降低;钢球的数量增多使球轴承振动的固有频率上升,幅频特性的幅值下降,径向振动的幅值下降最为明显;外圈沟曲率半径系数增大使球轴承径向振动的固有频率升高,轴向和角振动的固有频率降低,径向幅频特性基本不变,轴向和角向幅频特性幅值升高;内圈沟曲率半径系数增大使径向、轴向和角振动固有频率均下降,振动幅频特性的幅值均有升高; 8试验对比表明,传感器采用探针式安装时,由于探针接触副接触特性的影响,钡(量得到的球轴承振动信号有失真,采用专门设计和制作的试验球轴承,以固定式安装加速度计,首次测量得到了球轴承振动的真实信号,通过对振动信号的分析,验证了球轴承振动的理论模型; 9)基于时间序列分析的AR模型适用于大样本球轴承振动信号的分析,以样本长度的均方根值作定阶上界,FPE做判阶准则,给出的AR谱光滑,频率分辨率高,是球轴承振动分析的简便而可靠的手段; 10以时频域分析的小波包变换分析球轴承异音信号能够比较好地定位和聚焦异音发生的时间,时间间隔,频率范围,同样是球轴承振动分析的可靠的手段,可用作球轴承故障诊断技术。
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In economics, the parallel is this: If the unitary cost of technology ("per megabyte" or "per megabit per second" or "per thousand floating-point operations per second") is halving every 18 months, when does it come close enough to zero to say that you've arrived and can safely round down to nothing?
在经济学中,这个悖论为:如果技术的单位成本("每兆"或"每兆每秒",或"每千浮点次运转每秒")每十八个月下降一倍,那要等到什么时候,它才能如此地接近于零,以致于你总算可以善罢甘休,并安然地将其忽略不计呢?
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ANC is an effective way to attenuate noise that is very difficult and expensive to control using other passive means. In order to reduce the noise around the exhauster and incubator, this project studied an ANC system using embedded signal processing technique.
为了降低厨房抽油烟机的运转噪音与让保温箱内早产儿有宁静的环境,本计画研究应用嵌入式信号处理技术进行主动式噪音防治以抑制噪音。
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Under the current (1996) conditions of planned irrigative and municipal water supply of Shihmen Reservoir, inflow discharge at the damsite, estimated flows at downstream control points and other associated data, the annual shortage ratio and shortage index through reservoir operation simulation are called the basic shortage ratio and shortage index. These two numbers are the criteria to evaluate the reliability of water supply from the Reservoir.
摘要探讨石门水库在现况(民国85年)灌溉及公共给水计画配水情况下,以石门坝址之流量纪录及其下游控制点之推估流量,配合水库相关资料,经由所建立之水库运转程式,模拟其年平均缺水率及缺水指数,此称之为基准缺水率及缺水指数,以作为水库供水可靠度之比较标准。
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The Great Wheel company Web site said the wheel was originally due to begin turning on August 1 2008, just days before the start of the Olympic Games, but the news report quoted sources in the company as saying there had been delays due to design issues.
巨轮公司」的网站表示,摩天轮最初预定於二00八年八月一日、奥运开幕的几天前正式运转。不过新闻报导引用公司内部消息指出,计画因设计问题而延误。
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The flow parameters, which controlled the heat transfer phenomena in the coolant channel of the piston, are identified; the experimental facilities and program will be established in accordance with the parametric conditions experienced by a real marine diesel engine. The experimental result for the flow within smooth-walled duct under the reciprocating motion will be used as the reference datum to assess the results for the study of heat transfer augmentation. As an attempt to enhance the cooling performance, the ribs will be installed in the coolant channels which flow was orthogonal mode for the piston moving direction. Finally, the results obtained for the tests with heat transfer augmentation devices will be compared with the smooth-walled test results.
本研究计画利用座标转换理论,对受到与往复运动正交方向之流场进行参数分析,建立控制此流场热传性能之参数后,模拟实际船舶主机运转时活塞之冷却情形并进行实验量测,作为评估活塞冷却之基准,然后应用现行已实用於工业界的技术,在与往复运动正交方向之圆形冷却通道中加装凸起物以增加热传效能并予以测量其热传系数及其相关之物理现象,据以讨论此流场受往复力之影响,在周向不同位置之热传情形以及其与平行於往复运动方向之流场的差异。
- 更多网络解释与运转计相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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cipher:零
在英语里,零(cipher)、计算法(algorithm)、代数学(algebra)、对数(logarithm)、不尽根(surd)、正弦(sine)等词汇都是从阿拉伯语音译过去的. 天文学:在天文学领域,穆斯林天文学家最先提出了地球绕太阳运转的学说,
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odograph:航线记录器
ode-loced frequency-doubled operation 锁模倍频运转 | odograph 航线记录器 | odometer 路程计,里程表
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operable:可手术治疗的
operable 合用的 | operable 可手术治疗的 | operameter 运转计
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orifice plate:孔口板
当水从文氏管的入口流至喉一差压计与孔口板(orifice plate)配合使用以量测流经管路的水流量. 当流量计在一冷却水系统使用一具有差压的流量量测器的水平文氏管(Venturi)以提供水流参阅一运转中的冷却水系统中之文氏管(Venturi)流量计图示(见下图)B.
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surd:不尽根
在英语里,零(cipher)、计算法(algorithm)、代数学(algebra)、对数(logarithm)、不尽根(surd)、正弦(sine)等词汇都是从阿拉伯语音译过去的. 天文学:在天文学领域,穆斯林天文学家最先提出了地球绕太阳运转的学说,
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watt-hour meter:瓦时计
634.(3) 三相瓦时计(Watt Hour Meter)倒转时,① ②③635.(2) 家庭用的瓩时表,依据下列何种原理运转①静电型原理②感应型原理③可动线圈型原理649.(4) 高阻计(Megger)系测量:①电压②电流③接地电阻④绝缘电阻之计器.
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operameter:运转计
operable 可手术治疗的 | operameter 运转计 | operameter 动数计
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operameter:动数计
operameter 运转计 | operameter 动数计 | operand 运算对象