裂缝

基本解释 (translations)

chink  ·  cleft  ·  crack  ·  cranny  ·  crevasse  ·  crevice  ·  fissure  ·  hiatus  ·  interstice  ·  interstices  ·  rent  ·  slit  ·  tear  ·  scissure  ·  chinking  ·  chinks  ·  stomium  ·  rima  ·  chinked  ·  cracks  ·  crannies  ·  hiatuses  ·  renting  ·  rents  ·  slits  ·  Chink  ·  chasms  ·  cleavages  ·  clefts  ·  crevices

与裂缝相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

And it prevent and control completely occurence of crack in the ferroconcrete cast-in-Place floor from nine respects such as the raw materials production control, construction process, construction organization design and construction measures. The application shows that the methods and measures of controlling crack are significant in construction. It provides the basis for further controlling cracks of ferroconcrete cast-in-place floor.

针对混凝土现浇板易产生裂缝这一现象，本文从施工振捣、抹面压光等7个方面揭示了裂缝生成的原因，并提出了从原材料进场、施工工序、施工组织设计、施工措施等9个方面来全面预防和控制现浇板混凝土裂缝的产生，实际施工实践证明这些防控裂缝的方法措施，具有较强的施工指导意义，为进一步做好现浇混凝土楼板裂缝控制提供了借签依据。

The study shows that the pressure transient curve of fractured wells in closed circular formation can be divided into six different flow regimes. In condition of the same fracture opening width and fracture length, compared to rectangular fracture, the pressure drop with tapered fracture is bigger, and the dimensionless pressure and pressure derivative curves are higher. In condition of the same fracture opening permeability, compared to linear declining and constant conductivity fractures, the pressure drop with exponential declining conductivity fracture is the biggest, and the dimensionless pressure and pressure derivative curves are the highest.

研究结果表明：圆形封闭地层压裂井的压力动态曲线可以划分为6个流动阶段；在相同裂缝开口宽度和相同裂缝长度的条件下，与矩形裂缝相比，楔形裂缝压力消耗大，表现为无因次压力及压力导数曲线越高；在相同裂缝开口渗透率的条件下，与导流能力呈线性降低的裂缝以及常导流能力裂缝相比，导流能力呈幂指数降低的裂缝压力消耗最大，表现为无因次压力及压力导数曲线最高。

According to gathering plentiful relative datum of of Xuer section of Yazihe structure and seismic、 well logging、 surveys、 core ect during the exploitation and exploration,the research starts with analise of slice data、 core observation and core specimens,then combines with coordination、 analyse、 concluding and the former research result.The article recognizes the tectonic feature of Xuer section of Yazihe structure and it"s tectonic evolution,analyzes the distributing feature of oik、 gas、 water、 their dominated factor、 the pressure feature of gas reservoir and especially the conservative condition of Xuer gas reservoir.At the same time,the article acquaintances the depositional feature and sedimentary environment and discusses the main genesis typeof reservoir sandstone.By analyzing the physical feature and physical relation of reservoir rock, the article first classifies and evaluates the reservoir rock simply ,then concludes it"s feature of reservoir and permeability. According to detailed core observation and fracture explanation in well logging ,the article uses single well fracture indentifying and evaluation to confirm the section where the fracture growths,putting emphases on the method to get parameter of fracture,such as fracture width and fracture porosity.Finally,combining with the principal curvature for tectonics deformation the article predicts the plane fracture of reservoir and weave the general evaluation map of crack fracture growth.

本文主要是通过大量、全面地收集鸭子河构造须二储层及气藏在油气勘探和开发过程中取得的地震、录井、测试、岩心及开采等方面的相关资料，从薄片资料、现场岩心观察和岩心样品分析资料入手，通过室内整理、分析、归纳，并结合前人的研究成果，认识鸭子河构造须二段的构造特征并分析构造的演化，浅析其油、气、水的分布特征及控制因素，气藏压力特征、重点分析须二气藏的保存条件；了解储层的沉积特征和沉积环境，从多方面讨论储层砂体的主要成因类型；分析储层的物性特征及物性间关系，并对储集岩进行简单的分类评价，归纳其储渗特征；通过详细岩心观察和测井裂缝解释，进行单井裂缝识别与评价，来确定裂缝发育层段，重点放在裂缝参数的求取，如裂缝宽度、裂缝孔隙度等，并结合构造曲率法进行储层平面裂缝的预测，编制裂缝发育综合评价图。

Adopting FMI image log and nuclear magnetic resonance log to quantitative analysis of fractured igneous reservoir and according to formation mechanism and shape of fracture, various fractures are recognized, such as high-angle fracture, low-angle fracture, vertical fracture, reticulated fracture, induced fracture, infilling fracture and corrosion vug.

采用FMI成像测井、核磁共振测井等先进测井技术和其它测井技术，对裂缝性火成岩储层进行裂缝定量分析，根据裂缝的形成机理和形态，识别出的各种裂缝有高角度裂缝、低角度裂缝、垂直裂缝、网状缝、诱导缝、充填缝与溶蚀孔洞等。

By core observation and slite analysis, two types of fractures can be identified in reservoirs including macro-fractures and micro-fractures. Macro-fractures refer to tectonic fractures and stylolites, and micro-fractures mainly refer to grain breakage fractures and micro-tectonic fractures.

通过岩心观察、薄片分析等方法研究让纳若尔油田储集层裂缝发育特征，发现油田发育宏观裂缝和微观裂缝两种不同尺度的裂缝，宏观裂缝包括构造裂缝和缝合线，微观裂缝主要是颗粒破裂纹和构造微缝。

Based on present researches,by means of modern measurement and analysis techniques,systemic laboratory experiments,field investigations and through theory researches were conducted.And following are the major points and achievements presented in this dissertation:①The micro-convexity on fracture plane was studied.Analyzing and comparing the static attribute and dynamic variation of natural fracture with the artificial,untreated fracture,artificial and scabbled fracture as well,making out the criteria that artificial and scabbled fracture simulate natural fracture.②We take the effect of all the three primary stresses and stress invariant into account in the Lade-dbl yield criterion,which can preferably reflect all the yield and destruction characteristic of the rock material.

结合裂缝性储层应力敏感性研究现状，利用现代化测试手段，通过系列的室内实验以及深入的理论探讨，本文取得的研究成果包括以下几个方面：①从裂缝面上的微凸体入手，分析和对比了天然裂缝、人工但未经过处理的裂缝，以及经过粗化处理以后的人工裂缝的静态特征和动态变化，指出了经过粗化处理以后的人工裂缝模拟天然裂缝的依据；②Lade双曲服面屈服准则考虑了所有三个主应力或应力不变量对屈服与破坏的影响，能够较好的反应岩石材料的所有屈服和破坏特性。

Based on the data of directional core drilling, FMI, routine cores and their thinsections, we have described the characteristics of H3 reservoir in Anpeng oil field, Miyang sag. By analyzing the stable isotopes of 20 fracture infillings and 5 groups of acoustic emission, combined with the studies of fracture characteristics and tectonic evolution, the fractures in H3 member were assigned to the regional fracture type which is characterized by the dominance of vertical or highangle extensional fracture, occurring in groups, relatively stable occurrences and out of the control of local nosetype folds. It has been recognized that there are 4 breaking stages, of which the 2nd one is the major stage.

根据定向取心、成像测井、常规岩心及薄片资料对安棚油田核三段储层天然裂缝特征进行分析的基础上，通过对20个裂缝充填物的稳定同位素测定，5组样品的声发射实验，结合岩心裂缝特征、地质构造历史等，确定出核三段地层中裂缝为区域性裂缝，以垂直或高角度张性缝为主，成组出现，产状稳定，不受局部鼻状构造控制，确定出裂缝有4个破裂期，主要破裂期为第二期。

The carbonate reservoir is characterized by the fact that the azimuth of fractures is related with structural axis, the developmental extent of fractures and structural location are close related to dip of structure, low-dipping structural axis has not growth fractures. Otherwise, growth fractures, density of fractures are related thickness of layer, more thickness, then less density of fractures. Intra-fracture of layer is main. Some marlstone and anhydrite barriers exist in the reservoir, and become some non-connected oil-water system.

结果表明：碳酸盐岩油藏为裂缝的发育程度与构造位置及构造倾角的大小有关，构造轴部倾角小裂缝不发育，构造翼部倾角大，裂缝发育；裂缝发育密度随着单层厚度增加而逐渐减小；裂缝以层内缝为主，穿层大裂缝少；油藏中存在若干泥质灰岩和膏盐的隔夹层，形成多个连通不畅的油水分布系统。

The crack that see much of most in several residence is that a layer maneuver a wall to hand over to connect place to have the stairs form the crack creation;Hand over to connect place or beam bottom and wall body to have the level crack the creation in the house noodles and the wall body;There is Shu under the first floor window sill toward the crack creation, the window sill of each floor two wall window way outside the layer four Cape existence inclined crack;Small scaled and hollow carve in the reinforced concrete pillar and the Mao a piece of fill a wall of mutually knot existence the Shu is to the crack;It is carve a piece periphery a creation crack.

随着国家保护耕地措施的实施，粘土砖的使用逐步得到控制，砼小型空心砌块在住宅工程中开始得到越来越多的应用期刊文章分类查询，尽在期刊图书馆在多层住宅中最常看到的裂缝是顶层纵横墙交接处有阶梯形裂缝产生；在屋面与墙体交接处或梁底与墙体间有水平裂缝产生；在底层窗台下有竖向裂缝产生，各个楼层的窗台两角和顶层外墙窗口四角处有斜裂缝存在；在钢筋混凝土柱和砼小型空心砌块填充墙的相结处有竖向裂缝存在；在砌块周边产生裂缝。

The crack that see much of most in several residence is that a layer maneuver a wall to hand over to connect place to have the stairs form the crack creation;Hand over to connect place or beam bottom and wall body to have the level crack the creation in the house noodles and the wall body;There is Shu under the first floor window sill toward the crack creation, the window sill of each floor two wall window way outside the layer four Cape existence inclined crack;Small scaled and hollow carve in the reinforced concrete pillar and the Mao a piece of fill a wall of mutually knot existence the Shu is to the crack;It is carve a piece periphery a creation crack.

随着国家保护耕地措施的实施，粘土砖的使用逐步得到控制，砼小型空心砌块在住宅工程中开始得到越来越多的应用在多层住宅中最常看到的裂缝是顶层纵横墙交接处有阶梯形裂缝产生；在屋面与墙体交接处或梁底与墙体间有水平裂缝产生；在底层窗台下有竖向裂缝产生，各个楼层的窗台两角和顶层外墙窗口四角处有斜裂缝存在；在钢筋混凝土柱和砼小型空心砌块填充墙的相结处有竖向裂缝存在；在砌块周边产生裂缝。

与裂缝相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

barranca：峡谷、冰川或陆架冰的大裂缝

barranca 峡谷;冰川或陆架冰的大裂缝 | barranca 峡谷、冰川或陆架冰的大裂缝 | barranca 峡谷冰川或陆架冰的大裂缝

hair crack：发丝裂缝;毛细裂缝

habitation 居住 | hair crack 发丝裂缝;毛细裂缝 | hairline finish 幼纹面

fissure eruption：裂缝喷发;裂缝喷溢

fissure 裂缝 | fissure eruption 裂缝喷发;裂缝喷溢 | fissure of retreat 收缩裂缝

fractured reservoir：裂缝性储层,裂缝性油藏,裂缝油层

裂缝性气田 fractured gas field | 裂缝性储层,裂缝性油藏,裂缝油层 fractured reservoir | 裂缝走向 fractured trend

fractured trend：裂缝走向

裂缝性储层,裂缝性油藏,裂缝油层 fractured reservoir | 裂缝走向 fractured trend | 破碎带,裂隙带,破裂带 fractured zone

fracture half-length：裂缝的半长

fracture ground water 裂缝地下水 | fracture half-length 裂缝的半长 | fracture height 裂缝高度

incipient crack：初始裂缝,早期裂缝

incipient crack 初始裂缝,早期裂缝 | internal crack 内部裂缝 | live crack 活裂缝

crack initiation：裂缝形成

crack healing 裂缝癒合 | crack initiation 裂缝形成 | crack pattern 裂缝样式

microcrack density：微裂缝密度

microcrack 微裂缝 | microcrack density 微裂缝密度 | microcrack growth 微裂缝成长

crannied：裂缝的, 有裂痕的, 裂缝多的

cranky | 任性的, 暴躁的, 摇荡不稳的, 怪僻的 | crannied | 裂缝的, 有裂痕的, 裂缝多的 | crannog | 湖中人工岛上之住宅, 沼泽地内之人工岛