英语人>词典>汉英 : 致病性 的英文翻译,例句
致病性 的英文翻译、例句

致病性

基本解释 (translations)
pathogenicity

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A cross was made between two isolates of Magnaporthe grisea, CH63 and TH16. A total of 78 ascospore isolates were tested for pathogenicity on 36 rice varieties. The 71 pathotypes were clearly observed in the sexual progeny.

报导了两个稻瘟菌株CH63和TH16的杂交后代在36个水稻品种上的致病性分离、遗传分析以及无毒基因组成的分析结果。78个子囊孢子菌株中呈现显著的致病性分离,共出现71种致病类型,在不同品种上分别出现1:1、1:3、3:1、1:7、1:15和15:1等的无毒性/毒性分离,表明供试菌株对不同品种的无毒性/毒性是一个或多个基因控制的。

Preventing and controlling crown gall disease applied the early biological controls strain K84, itself did not have the pathogenicity, its plasmid may synthesize one kind of bacteriocin Agrocin84, may suppress many pathogenic strains, but did not have pathogenicity to non-pathogenic strain .

防治根癌病应用较早的生防菌株是K84,本身无致病性,它的质粒可以合成一种细菌素Agrocin84,可以抑制很多有致病性的菌株,而对非致病性的菌株则无影响。

An h-VRSA strain isolated from clinical specimen was induced to increase its resistance to vancomycin in vitro. The coagulase, lecithinase, hemolysin of this resistant strain and its pathogenicity to laboratory animals were examined in comparison with that of the standard S. aureus ATCC29213 strain.

使用万古霉素体外诱导方法将h-VRSA在体外逐渐诱导为VISA,通过对侵袭性酶、毒素的检测及动物致病性观察,并与金黄色葡萄球菌标准菌株比较,了解其致病性的变化规律。

The new chimeric infectious DNA clone and its derived, a virulent chimeric virus are constructed from the nonpathogenic PCV1 in which the immunogenic ORF gene of the pathogenic PCV2 replaces a gene of the nonpathogenic PCV1, preferably in the same position.

所述新型嵌合的传染性DNA克隆及其衍生的有毒力的嵌合病毒是用非致病性PCV1构建的,其中,致病性PCV2的免疫原性ORF基因取代了非致病性PCV1的基因,优选是在相同的位置上取代。

Methods Real-time PCR, using the primer-probe specific for the yst gene, was applied to detect the pathogenic (7 serotypes) and nonpathogenic ( 5 serotypes) Yersinia enterocolitica, other species of Yersinia (8 types), and other enteric bacteria (8 types).

应用针对致病性小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌染色体上yst基因而设计的特异引物和探针进行实时定量聚合酶链反应,检测致病性(7种血清型)和非致病性(5种)小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌、耶尔森菌属内的其他菌种(8种)及其他肠道细菌(8种)。

These 19 genes have been considered to be a set of genes most likely related to the HCMV pathogenicity.

这19个基因被认为是与HCMV致病性最可能相关的一组基因,研究这些基因的多态性对揭示HCMV致病性的遗传基础具有指导意义。

However the three mentioned analysis methods has been so far assured only available to high pathogenic pathotype identification, which was probably associated with the high expression of gene related to high pathogenicity, on the other hand, pathogenicity differentiation of Cercospora zeae-maydis was probably controlled by some complex factors regulated by by polygenes.

相比较而言,只有强致病类型菌株利用三种方法进行鉴定有一定程度的相关性,这可能与强致病类型致病相关因子在蛋白质和DNA水平上的表达强度高有关,另一方面可能是有复合因子控制灰斑病菌的致病性分化,这恰好反映出该病菌的抗性遗传是由多基因控制的特点。

NY1 was also strongly pathogenic to the weeds C. virgata and Digitaria sanguinalis but had light or no pathogenicity to most crops.

菌株NY1对马唐和虎尾草也有很强致病性,但对于大多数供试栽培植物致病性很弱或无致病性

The results indicate that the presence of GSH increased the expression of exoY、exoS、phzA1 and gacA,while no difference was observed with others virulence factor genes tested.PAO1 produced markedly less pyocyanin than the wild type strain PAOIP<0.01Treating with GSH, the PCN production of PAOI(△gshB was increased from 0.47μg/mL to 1.73μg/mL (P<0.01),the PCN production of PAO1 increased from 1.3μg/mL to 1.9μg/mL(P<0.05),this result indicates that GSH upregulates PCN production.

结果发现,GSH对启动子库中exoS、exoY、phzA1和gacA等致病性因子的表达有促进作用,对其余测试过的致病性因子则没有明显影响;铜绿假单胞菌分泌的重要致病因子绿脓菌素(pyocyanin,PCN)的含量,在PAO1中远低于PAO1P<0.01加入GSH后,PCN平均含量在PAO1(△gshB中从0.47μg/mL提高到1.73μg/mL,差异十分显著(P<0.01),在PAO1中从1.3μg/mL提高到1.9μg/mL,差异显著(P<0.05),表明GSH对铜绿假单胞菌生产PCN有促进作用。

The results showed that 9 pathogen collections of Sporisorium reilianum were divided into 3 pathogenic types in which there were type A with high pathogenicity, type B with moderate pathogenicity and C with weak pathogenicity. Type A were originated in most important corn-grown areas including Changchun ,Jilin,Gongzuling and Changling where corn head smut usually occurs severely, type B were collected from Siping,Tonghua ,Songyuan,Yanbian, and type C were collected from Baicheng where corn head smut usually occurs very lightly.

致病类型A为强致病类型,来源于吉林、长春、公主岭和长岭,是玉米丝黑穗病发生最严重的地区;致病类型C为弱致病类型,分布于白城地区;致病类型B其致病性介于A、C类之间,主要分布于四平、通化、松原和延边地区。

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Pathogenic free-living amoeba:二、致病性自由生活阿米巴

一、溶组织内阿米巴Entamoeba histolytica | 二、致病性自由生活阿米巴Pathogenic free-living amoeba | 福氏耐格里阿米巴 N.fowleri

Opportunistic pathogenesis:条件致病性

* Obligate anaerobe 专性厌氧菌 | * Opportunistic pathogenesis 条件致病性 | Ordinary pilus 普通菌毛

opportunistic infections:机会性致病性感染

ookinete 动合子 | opportunistic infections 机会性致病性感染 | opportunistic parasite 机会致病性寄生虫

opportunistic parasitosis:机会致病性寄生虫病

HIV)感染者及艾滋病(AIDS)患者在发达国家也是为数颇多,这些患者免疫功能低下,常继发弓形虫病(toxoplasmosis)肺孢子虫病(pneumocystiasis)及隐孢子虫病(cryptosporidiasis)等机会致病性寄生虫病(opportunistic parasitosis),这些机会致病性

Pathogenicity:致病性

在许多情况下,寄生性与致病性密切相关,致病性(pathogenicity)是病原物引起病害的能力,是寄生物侵入寄主并与其建立寄生关系的能力,一般导致寄主中病害条件的形成.

Pathogenicity:病原性,致病性

165) Pasteurization 巴氏灭菌法 | 166) pathogenicity 病原性,致病性 | 167) pathogens 病原体(物)

high pathogenicity:高致病性

seasonal epidemics 季节性流行病 | high pathogenicity 高致病性 | Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza/HPAI 高致病性禽流感

balanced pathogenicity:平衡致病性

balanced linkage 平衡连锁 | balanced pathogenicity 平衡致病性 | balanced polymorphism 平衡多态性

opportunistic protozoan:机会(致病)性原虫

[摘要]刚地弓形虫(Toxoplasma gondii)是一种专性细胞内寄生的重要机会致病性原虫(Opportunistic protozoan),因其生活史和致病机理复杂,直至目前尚未找到理想的治疗药物^[1].

pathogenetic pattern:致病性型

\\"致病性\\",\\"pathogenesis\\" | \\"致病性型\\",\\"pathogenetic pattern\\" | \\"病原的,致病的\\",\\"pathogenic\\"