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Results:(1) FSN can inhibit secondary joints swelling and multi-arthritis evidently, improve the whole condition of rats; at the same time, it can also lighten the synovial inflammation and hyperplasia of lesion joints distinctly, and prevent the joint cartilage and bone from destruction; the collective efficiency of FSN is better than TWP.(2) FSN can raise AA rats low LTT of spleen to normal nearly, remedy the disorder of Th / Ts and Thl / Th2 cells balance in peripheral blood, restrain exorbitant TNF- a ? IL-1 produced by PM O , thereof exert anti-inflammatory and immunoregulation effect.(3) Inside the lesion joints, FSN can depress abnormal hyper-expression of TNF- a mRNA and NF-kB in synovial tissues, as well as advance the expression of Caspase-3 (a proteolytic enzyme of apoptosis), reduce synovial immflamination and proliferation.(4) FSN can lower the expression of VEGF in synovial tissue,reduce neogenetic veins, so inhibit the growth of pannus tissue and the damage of cartilage and bone by that.(5) The above effect of FSN are in proportion to its dosage.Conclusions: FSN has inhibitory effects on symptom and condition of experimental RA, which is better than TWP as a whole.
结果:(1)FSN有明显的抗炎作用,可显著抑制AA大鼠足跖肿胀与多关节炎,改善大鼠的全身情况,同时明显减轻病变关节滑膜炎症与增生,防止关节软骨及骨质的破坏,其综合作用优于TWP;(2)FSN还能使AA大鼠低下的脾LTT恢复至接近正常,纠正外周血中T细胞亚群Th/Ts及Th1/Th2平衡紊乱,抑制大鼠PHφ过高的TNF-α、IL-1分泌,而发挥抗炎和免疫调节作用;(3)在病变关节局部,FSN能显著抑制AA大鼠滑膜细胞异常增高的TNF-αmRNA的表达,降低滑膜组织中NF-kB表达,并增加凋亡蛋白酶Caspase-3表达,从而抑制滑膜的炎症与增殖;(4)FSN还可下调滑膜组织中VEGF表达,减少血管新生,由此抑制血管翳的形成及其对软骨和软骨下骨的侵蚀;(5)FSN的上述作用皆呈现一定的量效依赖关系,高剂量组作用优于低剂量组。
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FSN can raise AA rats low LTT of spleen to normal nearly, remedy the disorder of Th/Ts and Th1/Th2 cells balance in peripheral blood, restrain exorbitant TNF-α、IL-1 produced by PMφ, thereof exert anti-inflammatory and immunoregulation effect.(3) Inside the lesion joints, FSN can depress abnormal hyper-expression of TNF-αmRNA and NF-kB in synovial tissues, as well as advance the expression of Caspase-3 (a proteolytic enzyme of apoptosis), reduce synovial immflammation and proliferation.(4) FSN can lower the expression of VEGF in synovial tissue, reduce neogenetic veins, so inhibit the growth of pannus tissue and the damage of cartilage and bone by that.(5) The above effect of FSN are in proportion to its dosage. Conclusions: FSN has inhibitory effects on symptom and condition of experimental RA, which is better than TWP as a whole.
结果:(1)FSN有明显的抗炎作用,可显著抑制AA大鼠足跖肿胀与多关节炎,改善大鼠的全身情况,同时明显减轻病变关节滑膜炎症与增生,防止关节软骨及骨质的破坏,其综合作用优于TWP;(2)FSN还能使AA大鼠低下的脾LTT恢复至接近正常,纠正外周血中T细胞亚群Th/Ts及Th1/Th2平衡紊乱,抑制大鼠PMφ过高的TNF-α、IL-1分泌,而发挥抗炎和免疫调节作用;(3)在病变关节局部,FSN能显著抑制AA大鼠滑膜细胞异常增高的TNF-αmRNA的表达,降低滑膜组织中NF-kB表达,并增加凋亡蛋白酶Caspase-3表达,从而抑制滑膜的炎症与增殖;(4)FSN还可下调滑膜组织中VEGF表达,减少血管新生,由此抑制血管翳的形成及其对软骨和软骨下骨的侵蚀;(5)FSN的上述作用皆呈现一定的量效依赖关系,高剂量组作用优于低剂量组。
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NB can make liver, brain, spleen and nephridial tissue pathology damage, to refrain theactivity of liver mixed function oxidase, induce oxidative stress, effect tissue enzymatic activity,destroy organism antioxygen defence system and function of clean up free radical, to cause proteinoxidation damage, to educe toxic action.
综上所述,NB可以造成肝、脑、脾、肾组织的病理学损伤,抑制肝内混合功能氧化酶的活性,诱导氧化应激,影响组织酶活性,破坏机体抗氧化防御系统及清除自由基功能,引起机体蛋白质氧化损伤,进而发挥其毒性作用。
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The main pathology histology change included liver denaturalization, necrosis, spleen giant cell hyperplasia, lymphocyte necrosis, lung and kidney microthrombus form, small intestine edema, microvascular hyperemia, cerebrum neuronophagia and satellitosis.
主要病理组织学变化为:肝变性、坏死,脾巨细胞增生、部分淋巴细胞坏死,肺充血,肾间质血管微血栓形成,小肠绒毛结构被破坏,固有层水肿,间质微血管充血,大脑噬神经现象和卫星化现象等。
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splenolysin:脾溶素 溶脾素
splenology 脾脏学 | splenolysin 脾溶素 溶脾素 | splenolysis 脾溶解 脾组织破坏
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splenolysis:脾溶解/脾组织破坏
splenolysin 脾溶素 溶脾素 | splenolysis 脾溶解 脾组织破坏 | splenoma 脾瘤
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splenolysis:脾组织破坏
splenolysis 脾溶解 | splenolysis 脾组织破坏 | splenomegaliasplenomegaly 脾肿大
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splenolysis:脾溶解
splenology 脾脏学 | splenolysis 脾溶解 | splenolysis 脾组织破坏
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splenoma:脾瘤
splenolysis 脾溶解 脾组织破坏 | splenoma 脾瘤 | splenomalacia 脾软化