- 更多网络例句与胫骨前的相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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Aim: Improving the method of the shifting the anterio tibia muscle for treatment of mon strosity of crossfoot, and seeking a best method for treating the monstrosity of crossfoot.
目的:对胫骨前肌外移治疗内翻足畸形的手术方法进行改良,探讨肌腱移位治疗内翻足畸形的最佳方法。
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Methods Allograft and complex flap with periosteum of tibien were used to repair bone and skin defects of forefoot in 9 cases ,in which the defects of forefeet were reconstructed by sequential connection with the complex flaps of tibialis posterior artery with saphenous nerve and periosteum in 2 cases.
方法采用异体骨移植、带胫骨骨膜的复合皮瓣修复前足骨和皮肤缺损9例,其中串联带隐神经和骨膜的胫后动脉复合组织瓣修复前足2例。
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Body weight is used as the basis for standardization to obtain ground reaction force values and impulse values. The original signal of EMG from Rectus femoris, Biceps femoris long head, Tibialis anterior and Gastrocnemius lateral head is processed by DASYLab 6.0 software to band-pass (10-500Hz), full-wave rectification and low-pass filtering (10Hz), after using the formula root mean square to get the root mean RMS value, divided by total gait cycle as the basis for standardization (100%).
肌电讯号由DASYLab 6.0软体分析股直肌、股二头肌、胫骨前肌、腓肠肌等肌群之原始肌电讯号后,进行10-500Hz的band-pass滤波处理,经全波整流上翻、10 Hz低通率波平滑化处理,再利用均方根(root mean square, RMS)公式运算后,可得均方根振幅,并以步态周期中最大肌电值进行标准化处理。
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The constant nutritional arteries of the great saphenous vein-saphenous nerve on the medial foot: Perforator at medial side of the tendon of the tibialis anterior ,it is (2.27±0.43)cm distal to the intermalleolar line .it passes across the medial side of the tendon of the tibialis anterior and pierces the deep fascia between the upper and lower bundle of the inferior extensor retinaculum with a diameter of (0.72±0.04)mm;The length of it after piercing the deep fascia is (7.3±0.6)mm,It has an emerging rate of 95%; Perforator between tendons ,it is (3.02±0.39)cm distal to the intermalleolar line;it pierces the deep fascia between the tendons of tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus with a diameter of (0.57±0.06)mm ;The length of it after piercing the deep fascia is (7.4±0.6)mm .It has an emerging rate of 94%; A constant distal fascial perforator pierces the deep fascia between abductor hallucis muscle and medial side of first metatarsal bone (1.97±0.23)mm distal to the first metatarsophalangeal joint with a diameter of (0.50±0.03)mm.
足内侧大隐静脉-隐神经营养血管近端来自内踝前动脉较为恒定,外径较大的穿支有:踝间线远端(2.27±0.43)cm,经胫骨前肌腱内侧、伸肌下支持带上、下束间穿出,外径(0.72±0.04)mm ,穿出深筋膜的长度为(7.3±0.6)mm,出现率为95%;踝间线远端(3.02±0.39)cm,经胫骨前肌腱与趾伸肌腱穿出,外径(0.57±0.06)mm,穿出深筋膜的长度为(7.4±1.2)mm ,出现率为94%;3远端来自交通支最为恒定,外径较大的穿支于踇展肌与第一跖骨内侧缘之间穿出深筋膜,距第一跖趾并节近端(1.97±0.23)cm,直径(0.50±0.03)mm,穿出深筋膜的长度为(6.5±0.5)mm,出现率为100%。
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The anterior border of all flaps exceeded crista anterior fibulae, and that of 2 flaps reached to the crista anterior tibiae. The width of flap on anterial compartment of the cnemis ranged from 2.5cm to 7.0cm, averagely 4.0 cm.
行前界扩大的改良腓肠肌外侧头肌皮瓣21例,修复的创面位于小腿上1/3段9例,中1/3段前内侧7例,中1/3段前外侧5例。21例皮瓣前缘均超过腓骨前缘,其中2例达胫骨前嵴,位于小腿前骨筋膜室表面的皮瓣部分宽度为2.5~7.0 cm,平均4.0 cm。
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Results: For normal living body. extensor hallucis longus was about (44±4.26)mm lateral to tibialis anterior muscle at the transverse striation of ankle,(2.00±2.22)mm lateral to the middle point of tarsometatarsal joint,(1.32±1.46)mm lateral to the middle point of metatarsophalangeal joint, and it inserted into the center of the base of distal phalanx with the range of (2.22±2.42) mm.
结果:正常长伸肌腱的位置在踝横纹处位于胫骨前肌外侧(9.44±4.26)mm,在跖附关节中点外侧(2.00±2.22)mm,跖趾关节中点外侧(1.32±1.46)mm,止点位于末节趾骨基底中点(2.22±2.42)mm范围内,长屈肌腱在跖趾关节中点外侧(0.44±2.42)mm。
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Flexor pollicis longus muscle tendon was about (0.44±2.42)mm lateral to the center of metatarsophalangeal joint. For cases of HV, extensor hallucis longus was about (9.32±3.46)mm lateral to tibialis anterior muscle at ankle transverse striation,(3.00±2.22)mm lateral to the center of tarsometatarsal joint.
在外翻的患者中,长伸肌腱在踝横纹处位于胫骨前肌外侧(9.32±3.46)mm,在跗跖关节中点外侧(3.00±2.22)mm,跖趾关节中点外侧(4.22±2.26)mm,止点位于末节趾骨基底中点(2.02±2.32)mm范围内,长屈肌腱在跖趾关节中点外侧(3.24±2.32)mm。
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As the dissection continues, protect the anterior tibial vessels that pass between the neck of the fibula and the tibia by subperiosteal dissection.
继续解剖时,要通过骨膜下分离保护腓骨颈与胫骨之间的胫前血管。
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objective to observe the treatment effect of dated tibia fracture by ao anatomizeness armor plate and planting bone.methods to make the arc-shaped cutting on the front outboard of shank,then getting diaplasis and redress the abnormality fracture,setting ao anatomizeness armor plate on the faultage of bone and taking the alveolus of oneself plant there.results the 16 cases got rectification of fracture.all cases got concrescence and the function of broke limbs recover well.the time of getting rid of fixation average 13 months.conclusion it is a credible and effective method that treatment of dated tibia fracture by ao anatomizeness armor plate and planting bone.
目的 观察用ao解剖钢板内固定加植骨术治疗陈旧性骨折的疗效。方法在持续硬膜外麻醉下,取胫骨前外侧弧形切口,复位、纠正骨折畸形,ao解剖钢板固定骨折断端,取自体骨移植于骨折间隙或骨质缺损处。结果 16例患者骨折畸形均纠正,骨折全部愈合,患肢功能恢复良好,内固定去除时间平均为13个月。结论 ao解剖钢板内固定加植骨术治疗陈旧性胫骨骨折是一种可靠、疗效肯定的治疗方法。 ao解剖钢板;自体骨移植;胫骨陈旧性骨折
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In this location the nere is coered by the origin of the peroneus longus muscle.
继续解剖时,要通过骨膜下分离保护腓骨颈与胫骨之间的胫前血管。
- 更多网络解释与胫骨前的相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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quadriceps femoris:股四头肌
摘要:本实验主要是研究肌内效贴布与传统运动贴布对前十字韧带重建手术后的肌肉力量影响,贴扎的目标肌肉包括股四头肌(quadriceps femoris)、旁腱 (hamstrings)与胫骨前肌(tibialis anterior).
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sartorius:缝匠肌
缝匠肌(sartorius)呈扁带状,是人体最长的肌,起自髂前上棘,斜向内下方,经膝关节内侧,止于胫骨上端内侧面. 其作用为屈髋关节和屈膝关节. 股四头肌(quadiceps femoris)是全身中体积最大的肌. 该肌有4个头,分别称为股直肌、股内侧肌、股外侧肌和股中间肌.
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gastrocnemius muscle:腓肠肌
对此,医师建议年龄越小越早做矫正,效果越佳,年龄越大,才要矫正效果会比较差;矫正重点在於胫骨前肌(anterior tibialis muscle)、胫骨后面肌肉的比目鱼肌(soleus muscle)、腓肠肌(gastrocnemius muscle)、趾长屈肌(flex dig long)以及足部本身的肌肉等.
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iliotibial tract:肠胫束
是由股骨(大腿骨)、胫骨、腓骨、膝盖骨;膝内侧侧韧带、膝外侧侧韧带、前、后十字韧带;两车半月形软骨;负责膝关节伸直的股四头肌、膝盖肌腱;负责膝关节弯曲的后大腿肌(奈旁肌);负责膝关节伸直又负责膝关节弯曲的肠胫束(iliotibial tract)及许多错综复杂的肌
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medial malleolus:内踝
穴位定位用传统中医的"寸"一寸等于治疗对象拇指的宽度,因此,三阴交就在内踝(medial malleolus)顶端上三寸,胫骨(tibia)后缘. 足三里在髌骨下缘下三寸胫骨前突起(anterior crest of the tibia)旁开0.75寸,太冲位于 第一个第二跖骨最近的一个角.
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morphea:局限性硬皮病
病损中有透明质酸粉色斑融合、堆积在皮肤中,与局限性硬皮病(morphea)相似. 关于结节型所见,应当与结节红斑相鉴别. 胫骨前黏液水肿是Graves病的的一种典型临床表现,其原因尚不清楚. 但胫骨上皮肤部位内的特异的成纤维细胞可以产生过多的葡糖胺聚糖(glycosaminoglycan),
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onycholysis:甲松离
Graves病患者有两种皮肤异常和其他结缔组织病相混淆,一是甲松离(onycholysis),较常见. 这是指甲从甲床抬高,它也可见于瑞特(Reiter)综合征及牛皮癣性关节炎. 另一是胫骨前黏液性水肿,发生在小腿的胫骨及腓骨上的皮肤,有无痛性结节,
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popliteus:肌
唯一的肌肉是腘肌(Popliteus)位于该层,其肌腱穿过冠状韧带的裂孔进入关节囊内止于股骨外侧髁的腓侧附韧带止点的前下方;另有肌支与深层关节囊交织起于外侧半月板后角并形成腘肌下隐窝,腘肌薄而扁平,呈三角形,止于胫骨后内侧比目鱼肌止点上方.
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saber shin:马刀胫
长骨的骨膜炎伴有骨膜的新骨生成,胫骨前侧骨膜的增生使胫骨向前呈弧形弯曲,形成所谓马刀胫(saber shin). 马鞍鼻、眼、脉络膜炎和脑膜炎亦甚常见. 发生于2岁以上幼儿的梅毒为晚发性先天性梅毒,临床特征除间质性角膜炎、马刀胫和马鞍鼻外,