- 更多网络例句与胚质相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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In addition, the role of the RER in protein body forming, the role of amyloplast envelope in amyloplast proliferating, the relations between nucleus and cytoplasm of starchy endosperm cells in rice, and the variation of nucleus in plant PCD, the roles of plasmalemma invagination, ER, Ca〓 and phosphatases during endosperm development were discussed.
本文对粗面内质网在蛋白体形成中的作用，淀粉质体被膜在淀粉质体增殖中的作用，淀粉胚乳细胞的核质关系，植物PCD中细胞核的变化，以及质膜内陷、内质网、Ca〓和磷酸水解酶在胚乳发育中的作用等进行了讨论。
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These results suggested that many organella could all develop into amyloplast, variation of amyloplast envelope resulted in amylopast proliferation, RER played an important role in synthesis and deposition of protein, ER showed many functions during endosperm development, intercellular space and plasmalemma invagination played an important role in transportation of nutrients, degeneration of starchy endosperm nucleus was a special PCD, Ca〓 and phosphatases played an important role during endosperm development.
上述结果表明：多种细胞器可以趋同发育成淀粉质体，淀粉质体增殖来源于其被膜的活动，粗面内质网在蛋白质的合成与积累中具有重要作用，内质网在胚乳发育中具有多种功能，胞间隙和质膜内陷在营养物质的运输中具有重要作用，淀粉胚乳细胞核的衰退是一种特殊形式的编程性死亡，Ca〓和磷酸水解酶在胚乳发育中起重要作用。
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ER took part in cell wall material deposition during endosperm cell construction. ER rounded up matrix forming endocytic vacuole. ER cisterna swelling and accumulating starch developed into amyloplast. ER took part in protein synthesis and deposition, played a core role in protein body formation. ER swelled at the end to form many vesicles. ER was associated with the plasmodesmata, helped transporting nutrients at the development and differentiation stage.
内质网参与胚乳细胞构建中细胞壁物质的积累；内质网包裹基质形成吞噬体，为胚乳的发育提供营养；内质网槽库膨大，积累淀粉转变成淀粉质体；内质网参与蛋白质的合成与积累，在蛋白体的形成中处于核心地位；内质网末端节状膨胀，形成潴泡；灌浆高峰期内质网常与胞间连丝相连，有助于物质的运输。
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The results showed that 1 there were no significant differences in the rates of cytoplast protrusion and enucleation between oocytes that were incubated in colchicine (0.4 μg/mL) for 0.5 h and oocytes that were incubated in colchicine (0.4 μg/mL) for 1 h, and the rate of cytoplast protusion can be 85.4% while the rate of cytoplast enucleation is 100%. 2 There was no significant difference in oocyte enucleation between oocytes treated with medium containing 0.2 μg/mL colchicine for 0.5 h and oocytes treated with medium containing 0.4 μg/mL colchicine for 0.5 h. 3 A maturation time of 18–23 h did not affect the rates of cytoplast protusion and enucleation by chemically assisted enucleation, whereas the rate of enucleation of oocytes by blind enucleation was found to decrease with a prolonged incubation time. 4 The development rates of reconstructed embryos could not be influenced by these two enucleation methods, increased from oocytes matured for 21–23 h.
结果表明： 1 卵母细胞在0.4 mg/mL的秋水仙素溶液中分别孵育0.5 h和1 h，胞质突起率和去核率没有显著的差异，突起率可高达85.4%，去核率达到100%； 2 0.2 mg/mL或0.4 mg/mL秋水仙素溶液将卵母细胞处理0.5 h，对去核效果没有显著影响； 3 对于体外成熟18~23 h的卵母细胞，随着成熟时间的延长，盲吸法的去核率降低，但没有影响秋水仙素诱导胞质突起的比率和去核率； 4 两种去核方法对重构胚的发育没有产生显著影响，但成熟21~23 h卵母细胞重构胚囊胚的发育率显著高于成熟18~20 h卵母细胞重构胚囊胚的发育率。
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The three types of reconstructed embryos(reconstructed embryo of goat-rabbit, goat-bovine and goat-goat) were produced respectively by nuclear transfer using goat ear firbroblast cells as donors and rabbit, bovine and goat ooctyes as recipients, and the factors of cytoplast environments influencing cloned embryo development in vitro, cytoplast effect in nuclear transfer, the methods of transferring cloned embryo and the effects of pregnancy factor on implantation of cloned embryo were studied in this experiment, in order to supply basis for solving the difficulty of implantation of inter-species cloned embryo in recipient and improving the efficiency of cloning.
本试验以波尔山羊耳成纤维细胞为供体，分别以牛、羊、兔的卵母细胞为受体进行体细胞核移植，构建了山羊-兔、山羊-牛和山羊-山羊三种重构胚。研究了不同的胞质环境对重构胚体外发育的影响与核移植中的胞质效应，并对异种克隆胚胎采用了去透明带移植和配种后再移植的方法，探讨移植方法和妊娠因子对异种克隆胚胎在受体动物体内发育的影响，旨在为解决异种克隆胚移植不易着床发育的难题和为提高动物克隆效率提供理论依据。
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The experiment results were as following:All cytoplast recipients derived from oocytes of rabbit, bovine and goat can support early development of cloned embryo, the fusion rate of reconstructed embryos of goat-bovine and goat-rabbit were 59.91% and 74.10%, their cleaved rate were 57.48% and 72.57%, blastocyst rate were 9.59% and18.06% respectively, and the fusion of reconstructed embryos of goat-rabbit and goat-goat were 60.01% and 74.10%, their cleaved rate were 56.68% and 72.57%, blastocyst rate were 11.76% and18.06% respectively.
试验获得了如下结果：1。以山羊耳成纤维细胞为供体，以牛、羊、兔卵母细胞做为胞质受体构建重构胚，并经体外培养，发现不同的胞质受体均能支持重构胚的早期发育，但受体胞质对重构卵的重构胚早期发育速度和卵裂率均有显著影响。
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In the normal uterus, Cytokeratins immunolabelling were detected in glandular cell, luminal epithelial cell, Vimentin immunolabelling were detected in stromal cell and endoblastic cell; CK7 immunolabelling were not detected in any tissue of the yak utenus.
研究结果显示：未妊娠时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、腔上皮细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，牦牛子宫任何部位均不表达角蛋白7；妊娠30天左右时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、子宫内膜腔上皮细胞、滋养层细胞、内胚层细胞和尿囊细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞和内胚层细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，角蛋白7在尿囊细胞内表达，偶尔在腔上皮细胞的细胞核边缘表达；消化法进行原代培养时，组织经胶原酶消化并通过100目和400目筛网组合可以有效地分离原代子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞；分离得到的子宫内膜基质细胞活率达90%以上，并可在体外传代7次以上；分离得到的子宫内膜腺上皮细胞活率可达85%以上，并可在体外传代5次以上；RPMI1640培养基最适合子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞的生长，维持子宫内膜基质细胞正常生长的FBS添加量为20%，维持子宫内膜腺上皮细胞正常生长的胎牛血清添加量为30%。
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Fifty-five lines with different Wx genes from the DH population of Yangmai 10/Waxy C, and 12 waxy wheat varieties derived from the crosses or backcrosses of Yangmai 9 as no-waxy parent or recurrent parent with different waxy wheat varieties were used to study the effects of Wx genes on percentage of vitreous kernel. The grain protein content of 12 waxy wheat varieties with floury endosperm from different crosses was also tested.
为了明确Wx基因变异与小麦籽粒胚乳的关系，以玉米花粉诱导扬麦10号（角质胚乳品种，非糯小麦）与糯质供体Waxy C杂种F1产生的不同Wx基因变异类型的55个双单倍体系以及以扬麦9号与不同糯质供体亲本杂交、回交育成的12个糯小麦品系为材料，研究了Wx基因变异对籽粒胚乳质地的影响，同时测定了12个不同来源的粉质胚乳糯小麦籽粒蛋白质含量。
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But these slow-wilting lines, he says, produce four to eight bushels more than normal soybeans under drought conditions.
但是这五种胚质在干旱的条件下比普通的大豆的产量多出四到八蒲式耳。
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On the termination date, the cultured explants were all examined by Western blot, HE and transmission electron microscope. Our results showed that after 12-days in culture, the cultivation treated with AS-ODN reduced the synthesis of AMBN and had a deformed dental cusp with thinner enamel matrix. Ultrastructure analyses showed that there was hardly any cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum in the ameloblasts at the tip of the cusp of AS-ODN treatedexplants. However, on average the enamel matrix was thinner compared with that in the control group. Furthermore, the collagen fibers in extracellular matrix were found disorganized. These findings seemed to provide a direct experimental evidence that tended to indicate that the arrested AMBN translation in cultured tooth germs might result in the delay of the tooth development.
经用Western蛋白印迹检测表明，所设计的反义核酸对AMBN InRNA具有良好的封闭效果并成功阻断了牙胚对AMBN的表达；在缺乏AMBN情况下，与对照组相比，实验组牙胚在体外可以继续生长发育至钟状晚期，出现成釉细胞和成牙本质细胞的分化，成釉细胞可以分化成为分泌期型成釉细胞，胞浆中缺少合成蛋白质所必需的粗面内质网和高尔基氏体，缺乏溶酶体，表明对蛋白合成和脚的能力降低；实验组牙胚有牙尖形成和基质分泌，但牙尖形态异常，基质形成减少，牙尖周围基质最厚处为O.6卜m，明显薄于对照组的5.spin，基质中胶原纤维粗细不等，排列稀疏， 3 第四军医大学硕士学位论文未见钙化现象，充分证明了AMBN在牙胚发育中参与釉质基质形成和矿化过程，影响胶原纤维和牙本质基质的合成，促进成釉细胞对蛋白质的合成和釉质基质蛋白降解。
- 更多网络解释与胚质相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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mesembryo; blastula：中胚期;囊胚期
中胚期;囊胚期 mesembryo; blastula | 中脑 mesencephalon; mid-brain | 间叶;间质 mesenchyma; mesenchyme
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yolk endoderm：卵黄内胚层
04.0280 内胚层间质 entomesenchyme | 04.0281 卵黄内胚层 yolk endoderm | 04.0282 中内胚层 mesendoderm
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ruminate endosperm：嚼烂状胚乳
02.564 胚乳 endosperm | 02.565 嚼烂状胚乳 ruminate endosperm | 02.566 粉质胚乳 farinaceous endosperm
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farinaceous endosperm：粉质胚乳
02.565 嚼烂状胚乳 ruminate endosperm | 02.566 粉质胚乳 farinaceous endosperm | 02.567 外胚乳 perisperm
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histiocyte：组织细胞,间质细胞,组织球
组织胚细胞,结缔织胚细胞 histioblast,histoblast | 组织细胞,间质细胞,组织球 histiocyte | 组织细胞瘤,组织球瘤 histiocytoma
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histioblast,histoblast：组织胚细胞,结缔织胚细胞
组胺酸脱羧 histidine decarboxylase | 组织胚细胞,结缔织胚细胞 histioblast,histoblast | 组织细胞,间质细胞,组织球 histiocyte
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idioplasm：胚质
idiophrenic 脑本身的 | idioplasm 胚质 | idiopsychologic 自发心理的
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intracellular pangenesis：胞内胚质发生说
intracellular freezing 细胞内冻结 | intracellular pangenesis 胞内胚质发生说 | intracellular secretory ca-nalicule 细胞内分泌细管
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Epiblastic hyloma：上胚叶髓质瘤
Ephebology 成人论; 成人病学 | Epiblastic hyloma 上胚叶髓质瘤 | Epiblastic lepidoma 上胚叶皮质瘤
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Hypoblastic hyloma：下胚叶髓质瘤
Hypobaropathy 低气压病; 高空病 | Hypoblastic hyloma 下胚叶髓质瘤 | Hypoblastic lepidoma 下胚叶皮质瘤