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Cystoscope and retrograde pyeloureterography are the basic diagnostic means.Ureteroscopy can obviously elevate the diagnostic rate.
膀胱镜,逆行肾盂输尿管造影是诊断本病最基本的方法,输尿管镜能明显提高本病的确诊率。
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Results: 15 cases of patients were diagnosed as primary ureteral carcinoma by B-ultrasonography, intravenous pyelogram, cystoscopy and retrograde urography, CT, MRI, ureteroscopy before operation. all of the patients were proved to be transitional cell carcinoma by pathological examination after operation.
结果:术前15例患者经B超、静脉肾盂造影、膀胱镜及逆行肾盂输尿管造影、输尿管镜等检查诊断为原发性检尿管癌。18例患者均经术后病理检查确诊为原发性输尿管癌。
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Retrograde pyelography plays an important role on preoperative diagnosis of primary ureteral carcinoma.
逆行输尿管肾盂造影对原发性输尿管癌术前确诊有重要价值。
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Results The accuracy rate of IVU, retrograde pyelography, CT, transurethral ureteropeyloscopy, MRU and ultrasound were 89%, 94%, 80%, 50%, 40% and 22% respectively.
结果IVU和逆行性肾盂造影、CT、输尿管肾盂镜、MRU、B超对早期肾盂癌的诊断阳性率分别是89%、94%、80%、50%、40%和22%。
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Results:All of the 14 cases were diagnosed with retrograde pyelography before operation,abnormal in 10 cases,positive rate is 71.4%.10 cases were followed up post-operatively.7 cases lived more than five years,5 cases of them were treated with total resection of kidney ureter and mucosa resection of bladder.
结果:14例患者皆行逆行输尿管肾盂造影,10例异常,阳性率达71.4%;术后随访10例,存活满5年以上者7例,其中5例为患肾输尿管全切及膀胱袖口状切除。
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Of the 54 cases,there were 46 cases of affected ureteral disappearance in IVU,8 cases of affected ureteral varicosis in pyelography,3 cases of hyperplasia of prostate in B ultrasonography,4 cases of affected renal function descended in RNI.
其中有46例在静脉尿路造影检查中患侧输尿管不显影或显示不清,8例在逆行肾盂造影中有患侧输尿管迂曲,3例在B超检查中有前列腺增生症,4例在放射性核素显像检查中有患侧肾功能下降。
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Results:Four handred sixty cases with ureteral lithiasis were all diagnosed by CDFI,X ray,intravenous pyelography and retrograde ureterography.
结果 :460例输尿管结石,均经彩色多普勒超声、X线平片、静脉肾盂造影及逆行输尿管造影等检查确诊。
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Methods The clinical data of 12 patients from Mar 1993 to Jun 2008 with retrocaval ureter were retrospectively analyzed. All the 12 cases were correctly diagnosed preoperatively via the combination of imaging examinations, such as ultrasonography intravenous pyelography、retrograde pyelography、CT or magnetic resonance urography. Ten patients received conventional open surgery and two received retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureteral replacement and ureteroplasty.
总结分析1993年3月至2008年6月12例腔静脉后输尿管患者的临床资料。12例患者术前均经B超、静脉肾盂造影(intravenous pyelography, IVP)、逆行肾盂造影(retrograde pyelography, RP)、CT、磁共振尿路水成像(magnetic resonance urography, MRU)等影像学检查明确诊断,其中10例采用传统的开放手术,2例采用后腹腔镜下输尿管复位矫正术。
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ConclusionIts diagnostic accuracy might be improved by combined use of many diagnostic means before surgery. Among those methods, B-ultrasound was the first line diagnostic method , IVP、retrograde ureteropyelography were the main diagnostic method. Ureterorenoscopy were the most important diagmostic method.
结论综合多种检查方法可提高原发性输尿管的确诊率:超声诊断简便无创、可重复,为首选方法;IVP、逆行输尿管肾盂造影是主要检查方法:输尿管镜检查应作为今后重点。
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Methods Ultrasound, introvenus urogram, retrograde pyelography, CT, magnetic resonance urography and transurethral ureteropeyloscopy were performed, and the accuracy rate was evaluated.
方法在诊断肾盂癌时采用B超、静注尿路造影、逆行性肾盂造影、CT、泌尿系磁共振水成像、输尿管肾盂镜检查等多种方法,比较各种方法对早期肾盂癌诊断的准确率。
- 更多网络解释与肾盂输尿管造影相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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retroperitoneal pneumography:腹膜后注气造影
逆行尿路造影 retrograde urography; retrograde pyelography | 腹膜后注气造影 retroperitoneal pneumography | 肾盂输尿管造影 pyeloureterography
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antegrade pyelography:肾穿刺造影
肾盏,肾盂,输尿管,膀胱显影,观察两肾功能及各种病变,如结核,结石,肿瘤,积水等.对造影剂过敏,肾功能差,心功能不全者禁用.造影前服泻药并作药物试验(3)肾穿刺造影(antegrade pyelography) 目前已较少使用,主要用于上述x线片仍不能明确诊断者,
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pyeloscopy:肾盂X射线透视检查
pyeloscope肾盂镜 | pyeloscopy肾盂X射线透视检查 | pyeloiureterography肾盂输尿管造影术
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retrograde ureteropyelography:逆行性输尿管肾盂造影术
retrograde pyelogram 逆行性肾盂X射线照片 | retrograde ureteropyelography 逆行性输尿管肾盂造影术 | retrograde urography 逆行性尿道造影术
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pelycometry:骨盆测量法
pelviureterography 肾盂输尿管造影术 | pelycometry 骨盆测量法 | pemphigoid 类天疱疮
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pyeloureterogram:肾盂输尿管造影照片
pyeloureteritiscystica囊性肾盂输尿管炎 | pyeloureterogram肾盂输尿管造影照片 | pyeloureterography肾盂输尿管造影术
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ureteropyelogram:输尿管肾盂造影照片
ureteropyelitis 输尿管肾盂炎 | ureteropyelogram 输尿管肾盂造影照片 | ureteropyelography 输尿管肾盂造影术
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ureteropyelography:输尿管肾盂造影术
ureteropyelitis 输尿管肾盂炎 | ureteropyelography 输尿管肾盂造影术 | ureteropyeloplasty 输尿管肾盂成形术
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ureteropyelography:输尿管肾盂造影
肾上腺动脉造影 adrenal arteriography | 输尿管肾盂造影 ureteropyelography | 膀胱充气造影 pneumogram of bladder
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ureteropyelonephritis:输尿管肾盂肾炎
ureteropyelogram 输尿管肾盂造影照片 | ureteropyelography 输尿管肾盂造影术 | ureteropyelonephritis 输尿管肾盂肾炎