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And 85. 7%, 63. 1% and 63. 6%, respectively. Conclusions: ARAS was associated with CAD and the severity of CAD.
粥样硬化性肾动脉狭窄与冠心病、冠脉病变的严重程度密切相关。
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Methods: Rat models of chronic renal failure were made by cut 5/6 kindney or fed with feedingstuff which contains adenine(0.75%) for 4 weeks. Experimental treatment was applied by giving Yi Shen Granule and the curative effect of Yi Shen Granule on ongoing pathological changes of CRF was studied. According to the data of CRF rats in weight, water wastage, hemanalysis(RBC、HGB、HCT、MCV、MCH), urinalysis(volume, specific gravity, pH, proteinuria), blood serum analysis(BUN、Cre、ALB、TP), kidney weight coefficient and kidney morphology ( the grade of expansile renal tubule and the diameter of glomerulus ),the pharmacological effect of Yi Shen Granule could be ascertained.
实验选用0.75%腺嘌呤饲喂法致大鼠慢性肾衰模型和5/6肾切除法致大鼠肾衰模型，考察益肾颗粒对慢性肾功能衰竭进行性病变的影响，以造模动物一般状况观察、血液学指标包括红细胞计数、血红蛋白、红细胞压积、平均红细胞体积、平均红细胞血红蛋白(RBC、HGB、HCT、MCV、MCH)，尿液指标(尿量、比重SG、pH值、尿蛋白)、血清生化学指标包括尿素氮、肌酐、白蛋白、总蛋白(BUN、Cre、ALB、TP)、脏器解剖和病理观察指标(肾小管扩张分级评分和肾小球径长)做为判定依据。
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AA is a natural nephrotoxant from Aristolochiaceae plants which is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine.
马兜铃科植物中常含有的马兜铃酸为自然界固有的肾毒性物质，而此类植物运用於中国传统中草药已有相当历史，因而被认为是中草药肾病变(Chinese herb nephropathy；CHN)的主要祸首。
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Previously we found that ARNA response was impaired in rat nephropathies of puromycin aminonucleoside, lipopolysaccharide, or cyclosporine A, and these sensory defects were ameliorated in rats pretreated with hypoxia preconditioning. However, the underlying mechanisms are not clear.
依据本实验室之前研究，在许多肾病变中，包括：嘌呤霉素核苷酸（puromycin aminonucleoside， PAN）、内毒素（lipopolysaccharide， LPS）、以及环孢菌素A（cyclosporine A， CsA）所引起的肾病变中，都观察到肾脏感觉功能失调的现象，而且本实验室之前的研究也发现低氧预处理能够减缓这些疾病中肾感觉功能失调的现象。
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Results:Among the 32 cases of abdominal aortic diseases, there were 9 cases of aortic tortuosity and ectasia, 7 cases of aortic dissection, 6 cases of renal arterial stenosis, 4 cases of renal arterial occlus...
结果：32例患者中腹主动脉纡曲9例，夹层动脉瘤7例，肾动脉狭窄6例，肾动脉闭塞4例，腹主动脉瘤8例其中3例合并髂动脉瘤，全部病例3DCEMRA对血管病变的显示尤其对分支血管显示优于其它两种方法。
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Stress Ulcer indicates that the Superficial mucosal locates stomach、duodenum congests., debaucjeds and cankers acutely. SU usually occurs at the mucosal of gastric bottom and body. along with the development of pathological changes, SU can spread to gastric antrum 、 duodenum, e"en mucosal of oesophagus" s bottom, even presents emanatory focus. Su generally appears to the critical patient of central nerve system damnification severe wounds blood poisoning、 shock、 the functional debility of heart、 lung、 liver、 kidney etc or after the big operation. The occurrence rate of Su in intensive care unit reachs 60%, it is one of the hackneyed severe syndrome in ICU , and its death rate is relatively high.
应激性溃疡(Stress ulcer，SU)是指位于胃、十二指肠的急性表浅性粘膜充血、糜烂和溃疡，通常发生在胃底、胃体部粘膜，随着病变的发展，病变可扩展至胃窦、十二指肠，甚至食管下端粘膜，且呈现散发性病灶，该病多见于中枢神经系统损伤、严重创伤、败血症、休克、心肺肝肾等多器官功能衰竭及大手术后等危重病人，其在重症监护室的发生率达60%，是ICU中多见的严重并发症之一，并有较高的死亡率。
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Results 7of22cases were angiomyolipoma,6were xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis,4were multilocular cystic nephroˉma,2were leiomyoma of kidney,2were renal abscess,one case were renal fibrolipoma.
结果 误诊为肾癌的良性占位病变22例，其中肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤合并出血7例，局灶型黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎6例，肾多发性囊性肾瘤4例，肾平滑肌瘤2例，肾脓肿2例，肾纤维脂肪瘤1例。
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Results 7of22cases were angiomyolipoma,6were xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis,4were multilocular cystic nephroˉma,2were leiomyoma of kidney,2were renal abscess,one case were renal fibrolipoma.
结果 误诊为肾癌的良性占位病变22例，其中肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤合并出血7例，局灶型黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎6例，肾发性囊性肾瘤4例，肾平滑肌瘤2例，肾脓肿2例，肾纤维脂肪瘤1例。
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In addition, hyperlipidemia of kidney disease was also carried out to enable development, and hyperuricemia can be high blood pressure as an early indicator of renal damage, which means high blood pressure associated with hyperuricemia in turn increase the renal damage.
此外，高脂血症还可使肾脏病变呈进行性发展，而高尿酸血症则可作为高血压肾损害的早期指标，也就是说高血压伴发的高尿酸血症反过来又会加重肾损害。
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Ultrasound and CT scanning are helpful with the diagnosis which may confirm the character of the lesion and the range of bleeding. If the tumour exceeds 4 cm, active treatment should be considered. Any operative management should preserve the functional nephrons as much as possible.
B超和CT检查对诊断肾错构瘤破裂出血有帮助，并能提示病变的性质以及确定出血的范围，直径大于4cm的肾错构瘤应积极手术治疗，手术时应尽量保留有功能的肾组织。
- 更多网络解释与肾病变的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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acetaldehyde：乙醛
毒理 乙醛(acetaldehyde)系无色具有刺激性气味且易挥发的液体,易燃、易爆易溶于水及有机溶剂. 乙醛主要应用于化工合成、皮革、香料或造纸等工业. 乙醛属于微毒类,对组织细胞可产生抑制作用,若高浓度吸入亦可导致心、肝、肾病变.
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albuminuria：蛋白尿
第二型糖尿病有高比例的患者,在诊断出糖尿病后不久既发现具有微白蛋白尿及严重性肾病变(overt nephropathy),实际上,此乃因为诊断罹患出糖尿病之前早已存在多年,并且白蛋白尿(albuminuria)的出现也并不是专指糖尿病肾病变(diabetic
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diabetic nephropathy：糖尿病肾病变
中文摘要 糖尿病肾病变 (diabetic nephropathy) 是糖尿病患者最重要的并发症与死因,而肾细胞过度增生与过度肥大所导致的肾组织间隙纤维化则是糖尿病肾病变的主要病理特徵.
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hyperglycemia：血糖过高
如视网膜病变和肾病变;大血管病变如脂肪代谢障碍和高血压及神经病变.血糖监测,是否有血糖过高(Hyperglycemia)的现象当检验结果有尿糖时,
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Toxic reaction to local anaesthesia during labour and deliv：产程和分娩期间由局部麻醉引起的中毒反应
毒性肾病变 NEC Toxic nephropathy not els... | 产程和分娩期间由局部麻醉引起的中毒反应 Toxic reaction to local anaesthesia during labour and deliv | 妊娠期间局部麻醉的中毒反应 Toxic reaction to local ana...
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tubular proteinuria：肾小管性蛋白尿
2.肾小管性蛋白尿(tubular proteinuria)是由于肾小管对滤出蛋白的回吸收障碍所致. 见于肾小管间质病变、肾盂肾炎、先天性肾小管病、低钾肾病等. 此类蛋白尿的特点为尿蛋白总量通常较少,一般<1g/d;且仅含少量白蛋白,
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hepatorenal syndrome, HRS：肝肾综合征
肝肾综合征(hepatorenal syndrome HRS)是指严重肝病时,出现以肾功能损害、动脉循环和内源性血管活性系统显著异常为特征的综合征. 临床以少尿或无尿、肌酐清除率降低及稀释性低血钠等为主要表现,治疗棘手、病死率高. 因肾脏无器质性病变,又称为功能性肾衰竭.
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nephrosclerosis：肾硬化
肾硬化(nephrosclerosis)是高血压病患者肾脏活检或尸检标本典型的组织学表现. 就肾组织病理形态学而言,高血压造成的肾组织病变,无论是肾小球、小管-间质,还是球外的血管损伤并不具有显著的特征. 即无论是普通光镜,
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Nephropathy induc by other drugs meds and biolog subs：其他药物、生物制品引起的肾病变
肾性尿崩症[肾源性无味糖尿病] Nephrogenic diabetes insipidu... | 其他药物、生物制品引起的肾病变 Nephropathy induc by other drugs meds and biolog subs | 重金属诱发肾病变 Nephropathy induced by heavy metal...
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nephrogenic diabetes insipidus：肾性尿崩症[肾源性无味糖尿病]
皮肤动态未定或动态未知的肿瘤 Neoplasm uncert or unknown behavio... | 肾性尿崩症[肾源性无味糖尿病] Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus | 其他药物、生物制品引起的肾病变 Nephropathy induc by other drugs meds an...