英语人>词典>汉英 : 肾炎 的英文翻译,例句
肾炎 的英文翻译、例句

肾炎

基本解释 (translations)
nephritis

词组短语
morbus brightii
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Methods: This study was approved by the Department of Nephrology, the second hospital of Hebei Medical University. We choose 36 cases of IgA nephropathy(25 males and 11 fema- les).The mean age of them was 35.0±12.6 years.They were defi- nited by renal biopsy from July 2008 to Feb.2009.Patients with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, Lupus Nephritis, HBV-GN associated glomerulonephritis,thyropathy,renal damage induced by polyarthritis destruens,neoplasms associated nephropathy and those on glucocorticoid,immunosuppressive agents,enoxa- parin sodium and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor be- fore renal biopsy were excluded from this study.

河北医科大学第二临床医学院肾内科于2008年07月到2009年02月间经肾活检确诊的IgA肾病患者36例(其中男性25例,女性11例,年龄35.0±12.6岁),临床上除外高血压肾损害、紫癜性肾炎、乙肝病毒相关性肾炎、狼疮性肾炎、甲状腺病相关性肾损害、类风湿性关节炎肾损害、肿瘤相关性肾病等继发性肾脏病患者,并除外肥胖、妊娠、糖尿病、肝脏疾病、药物等导致的肾损伤及急性间质性肾炎等患者。

Results Children cresentic nephritis was found in the children above 10 years old in this study. The most common reason was IgA nephropathy. Other reasons were purpuric nephritis and lupus nephritis.

结果 小儿新月体肾炎以〉10岁的儿童多见,最常见的原因为IgA肾病,其次为紫癜性肾炎和狼疮性肾炎,以急进性肾炎表现的较少。

Results: The total effective rate in union treatment group was 92.8%, the rate of purpuric nephritis is 7.1% after 4 weeks treatment, and the Recurring rate is 10.7% after 6 months. The effective rate of normal dose gamma globulin group was 89.7%, the rate of purpura nephritis is 10.3% after 4 weeks treatment, and the Recurring rate is 13.8% after 6 months.

结果:联合治疗组有效率为92.9%,治疗后4周紫癜性肾炎发生率为7.1%,随访6个月后复发率为10.7%;丙球治疗组有效率为89.7%,治疗后4周紫癜性肾炎发生率为10.3%,随访6个月后复发率为13.8%;对照组有效率为73.3%,紫癜性肾炎发生率及复发率均为33.3%。

The result showed, of 50 CGN patients, 29 cases were MsPGN, 11 cases IgAN, 4 cases MN, 3 cases MPGN, 1 case ML, FSGS and PSGN. The completely remittent rate is 32%, and the partly remittent rate is 54%. The total effective rate is 86%. The total effective rate of MsPGN and IgAN is 96. 35% and 90.91% respectively, which are superior to that (50%) of other types (p.01 and p.05). The result show.

结果50例CGN患者中有系膜增生性肾炎29例,IgA肾病11例,膜性肾病4例,膜增生性肾炎3例,肾小球轻微病变、局灶性节段性肾小球硬化症、增生性硬化性肾小球肾炎各1例。50例患者的临床疗效为完全缓解率32%,部分缓解率54%,总有效率86%;其中MsPGN和IgAN总有效率分别为96.35%和90.91%,明显优于总有效率为50%的其他病理类型(P.01和P.05)。

The results showed that Shenfukang can eliminate urine protein, increase the levels of serum protein, albumin, globulin and A/G ratio, and decrease the contents of serum cholesterol, creatinine and urea nitrogen.

结果表明,肾复康可消除C-BSA肾炎模型大鼠尿蛋白,升高C-BSA肾炎模型大鼠血清总蛋白、白蛋白含量及白蛋白/球蛋白比值,降低C-BSA肾炎模型大鼠胆固醇含量、血清肌酐和尿素氮含量,对肾功能具有保护作用。

It can reduce the expression and activation of Stat3 in kidney tissue of chronic serum sickness glomerulonephrits rats, which might be one of the mechanisms of its effectiveness in treating nephritis.

中药肾华与西药福辛普利进行比较,对大鼠改良慢性血清病肾炎模型有良好的降低蛋白尿、升高血清白蛋白、减轻病理变化、减少免疫复合物沉积等治疗作用,而其降低大鼠慢性血清病肾炎模型肾组织内Stat3表达及活化,可能是其减轻肾炎病变程度的机制之一。

Methods: The traditional method of chronic serum sickness was modified by adding followings: one kidney removed, intraperitoneal inject LPS etc., and the effect of Shenhua Tablet on 24h proteinuria, blood biochemical indices, kidney function, pathology and immunofluorescence changes was observed compared with Fosinopril, and and the effect of Shenhua Tablet on the ED-1 positive cell number in the glomerulus, protein and mRNA expression and activation of Stat3 and protein and mRNA expression of TIMP-1 in the kidney tissue, and a-SMA positive mesangial cells were observed compared with Fosinopril using western blot, northern blot and immunohistochemistry methods.

对传统的大鼠慢性血清病肾炎模型制作方法进行以下改良:切除大鼠一侧肾脏、腹腔注射大肠杆菌内毒素、以及改尾静脉注射为腹腔注射。与西药福辛普利作对照,观察中药肾华对改良慢性血清病肾炎大鼠尿蛋白、血生化、肾功能、肾脏病理变化的影响。并通过免疫组化、Western蛋白印迹及Northern杂交方法,观察中药肾华对改良慢性血清病肾炎大鼠肾组织肾小球内炎细胞浸润、Stat3蛋白与基因表达及活化、以及其下游调控的TIMP-1蛋白与基因表达、系膜细胞增殖的影响。

Results Two males and one female aged 28 ~ 67 years suffered primary glomerulonephritis crescentic glomerulonephritis caused by microscopic polyangiitis, or lupus nephritis respectively.

结果 3例患者年龄为28~67岁,男性2例,女性1例。1例为原发性肾小球肾炎、1例为狼疮性肾炎、1例为显微镜下多血管炎致新月体肾炎

As with rhIL-1β, rhTNFα(100ng/ ml) can also provoked ICAM-1 surface expression by HMC. We also found VCAM-1 mRNA expression by HMC in normal culture condition and exposure of mesangial cells to rhTNFαis associated with increased VCAM-1 mRNA lavels rapidly (4 hours).These exploration indicate (1) glomerular and tubular ICAM-1 expression level correlate with inflammatory degree of glomerulus and TNF-αexpression level (2) VCAM-1 may have certain role in patients of lupus nephritis and crescentic nephritis (3) Expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 may be regulated in vivo by cytokines (TNFα and IL-1β).

与轻度系膜增生性肾炎病人血清中的VCAM-1水平比较狼疮肾炎病人血清中VCAM-1的水平显著增加;(3)rhIL-1β(25ng/ml)不但能增加ICAM-1 mRNA的表达,还增加ICAM-1蛋白的表达;rhTNFα(100ng/ml)对ICAM-1蛋白表达和VCAM-1 mRNA基因表达均有明显的上调作用,结果提示:肾小球和肾小管ICAM-1表达水平与肾小球炎症病变程度有关;VCAM-1在狼疮肾炎和新月体肾炎的发生发展中可能有重要作用;体内ICAM-1和VCAM-1的表达可能受TNFα和IL-1β的调节。

Results In the 102 males,84 females,who are average 13~65(30.7±13) years old,there are 76(41%) cases of nephrotic syndrome,59(32%) cases of chronic glomerulonephritis,41(22%) cases of latent glomerulonephritis,10(5%) cases of acute nephritic syndrome.

结果 本组资料中男102例,女84例,年龄13~65岁,平均(30.7±13)岁,其中肾病综合征76例,慢性肾小球肾炎59例,隐匿性肾小球肾炎41例,急性肾炎综合征10例;所占比例分别为41%、32%、22%、5%。

更多网络解释与肾炎相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

AIN:急性间质性肾炎

急性间质性肾炎(AIN)又称为急性肾小管-间质性肾炎,是一组以肾间质(炎细胞浸润)及小管(退行性变)急性病变为主要表现的疾玻临床表现一、全身过敏表现常见药疹、药物热及处周血嗜酸性粒细胞增多慢性间质性肾炎(CIN)又称慢性肾小管间质性肾炎是一组以肾小管萎缩和肾间质纤维化慢性病变为主要表现的疾玻早期以肾小管功能损害为主

chronic glomerulonephritis:慢性肾小球性肾炎,慢性血管球性肾炎

chronic glandular cystitis 慢性腺性膀胱炎 | chronic glomerulonephritis 慢性肾小球性肾炎,慢性血管球性肾炎 | chronic glossitis 慢性舌炎

acute glomerulonephritis:急性肾小球肾炎

急性肾小球肾炎(acute glomerulonephritis)常简称急性肾炎. 广义上系指一组病因及发病机理不一,大致上是以损害肾小球为主的变态反应急性炎症,是一种较为常见的肾脏疾病,在临床上急性肾小球肾炎症状为急性起病,以血尿、蛋白尿、水肿、高血压和肾小球滤过率下降为特点的肾小球疾病,

Lupus Nephritis:狼疮性肾炎

病变可累及皮肤,关节,浆膜,心脏和肺脏等,伴肾小球内免疫复合物沉积引起的肾损伤,称之为狼疮性肾炎(lupus nephritis).系统性红斑狼疮患者合并有显性肾炎(有肾炎临床表现)者约50%~60%,

Lupus Nephritis:狼疮肾炎

狼疮性肾炎:Lupus Nephritis | 狼疮肾炎:Lupus Nephritis | 狼性疮肾炎:Lupus Nephritis

Lupus Nephritis:狼性疮肾炎

狼疮肾炎:Lupus Nephritis | 狼性疮肾炎:Lupus Nephritis | 紫癜性肾炎:HSP nephritis

pyelonephritis:肾盂肾炎

肾盂肾炎(pyelonephritis)是指肾脏盂的炎症,大都由细菌感染引起,一般伴下泌尿道炎症,临床上不易严格区分. 根据临床病程及疾病,肾盂肾炎可分为急性及慢性两期,慢性肾盂肾炎是导致慢性肾功能不全的重要

pyelonephritis:盂肾炎

摘要: 肾盂肾炎(pyelonephritis)是指肾脏盂的炎症,大都由细菌感染引起,一般伴下泌尿道炎症,临床上不易严格区分. 根据临床病程及疾病,肾盂肾炎可分为急性及慢性两期,慢性肾盂肾炎是导致慢性肾功能不全的重要原因. 一般人认知到的肾发炎,

pyelonephritis,acute:肾盂肾炎,急性

肾盂肾炎 pyelonephritis | 肾盂肾炎,急性 pyelonephritis,acute | 肾盂肾炎,慢性 pyelonephritis,chronic

pyelonephritis,chronic:肾盂肾炎,慢性

肾盂肾炎,急性 pyelonephritis,acute | 肾盂肾炎,慢性 pyelonephritis,chronic | 肾盂肾炎,复发性 pyelonephritis,recurrent