肺炎

基本解释 (translations)

byssinosis  ·  pneumonia  ·  pneumonitis  ·  pulmonitis

词组短语

lung fever · pneumonic fever · pulmonary fever

与肺炎相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

objective to investigate the clinical therapeutic effect of mucosolvan nebulization in infants with pneumonia.methods 96 infants were randomly divided into and control group.regular treatment were given to control group,meanwhile,based on regular treatment,the infants in observation group were also received mushutan nebulization.the disappearing time of cough、wheezy phlegm、anhelation、wheezy sound in lung and admission duration were evatated.results the disappearing time of wheezy phlegm、wheezy sound in lung and admission duration in observation group were shorten than in control group(p.05).conclusion mucosolvan nebulization can raise clinical therapeutic effect for pneumonia in infants with pneumonia.especially in eliminating phlegm and disappearing of wheezy sound in lung.

摘要］ 目的：为探讨沐舒坦雾化吸入辅助治疗婴幼儿肺炎的效果。方法：将96例婴幼儿肺炎随机分成两组，两组均在常规抗感染，纠正缺氧、酸碱平衡、电解质紊乱，治疗组加用沐舒坦雾化吸入，对照组用α糜蛋白酶、地塞米松雾化吸入。对两组的咳嗽、痰鸣、气促、肺部湿音的消失时间及住院时间进行比较。结果：使用沐舒坦雾化吸入的治疗组在治疗痰鸣、肺部湿音消失时间及住院时间比对照组短（p.05）。结论：沐舒坦雾化吸入可提高婴幼儿肺炎治疗效果，尤其祛痰和减少肺部湿性音的效果较好。

Machine of concealed source sex turns a sex pneumonic is one kind a qualitative sex that names with clinical pathology is pneumonic, COP was 1985 Epler [the pathology performance that 1] offers is pulmonary alveolus inside, fine bronchus of sex of alveolar canal, breath and eventually the independent disease that end fine bronchus has granulation organization to form inside antrum is planted, say to send a gender especially again machine of fine bronchitic companion turns out-of-the-way sex the gender is pneumonic , will nearly 20 years report gradually grow in quantity, easy infection, n/med tuberculosis, tumour, as nodal as lung disease, other a disease of qualitative sex lung promiscuous, reached my courtyard to received vivid check of treated bronchus lens lung 2008 2007 now (8 case that TBLB) wins pathology to confirm are analysed as follows.

概要： 隐源性机化性肺炎是一类以临床病理命名的间质性肺炎，COP是1985年Epler等[1]提出的病理表现为肺泡内、肺泡管、呼吸性细支气管及终末细支气管腔内有肉芽组织形成的独立病种，又称特发性闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎，近20年来报道逐渐增多，易和肺部感染、结核、肿瘤、结节病、其他间质性肺疾病等混淆，现将我院2007年至2008年收治的支气管镜肺活检获得病理证实的8例病例分析如下。

At present, the pathological change of MP is interstitial pneumonia, or mixed bronchopneumonia or lobar pneumonia.

目前，肺炎支原体的基本病变为间质性肺炎，也可为融合性支气管肺炎或大叶性肺炎。

Objective To analyze the changes in static compliance and resistance of the respiratory system in toddlers with pneumonia.

目的：研究1-3岁幼儿肺炎呼吸系统静态顺应性及阻力的变化。方法：422例幼儿肺炎分为1～2岁和～3岁两个年龄组，其中重症肺炎108例(1～2岁59例、～3岁49例)，普通肺炎314例(1～2岁153例、～3岁161例)及58例正常幼儿(1～2岁28例、～3岁30例)；采用美国森迪公司2600型肺功能仪，用被动流速容量技术进行Crs及Rrs的测定。

Methods From Feb 2006 to Jun 2006,188 hospitalized children in Shenzhen children s hospital, were collected deep tracheal aspirate at the time of hospitalization. The respiratory tract secretions were immediately sent for bacterial culture with 3 kinds of medium:ordinary medium, Hemophilus influenzae selective medium, Streptococcus penumoniae selective medium. Then we extracted the total nucleic acids from secretions, and detected Mycoplasma pneumoniae by single fluorescent quantitation PCR. Simultaneously, 14 respiratory tract pathogenic bacterium and Mycoplasma pneumoniae were detected by Target Enriched multiplex PCR. Amplification products were identified by the Luminex100 suspension array.

确诊为社区获得性肺炎的患儿188例，在入院当天采集深部呼吸道吸引物，用普通培养基和肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌选择性培养基进行细菌培养，然后提取深部呼吸道吸引物中病原体的DNA，采用荧光定量单PCR的方法检测肺炎支原体，并对同一标本采用靶序列富集多重PCR技术同时扩增肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、大肠杆菌、嗜肺军团菌、铜绿假单胞菌、鲍曼氏不动杆菌、脑膜炎奈瑟氏菌、阴沟肠杆菌、奇异变形杆菌、化脓链球菌、粪肠球菌及屎肠球菌14种呼吸道病原菌和肺炎支原体的靶基因，扩增产物用Luminex100多功能悬浮点阵仪检测。

objective to compare image manifestations values between high resolution computerized tomography and x-ray chest film in idiopathic interstitial pneumonia in the elderly.methods we analysed and compared image manifestations between hrct and x-ray chest film with 12 cases of clinically suspected iip in the elderly.results ct and hrct had more sensitivity and specificity than x-ray chest film.there were more image manifestations in hrct such as grand grass,net,line,nodular,honeycombing,bronchiectasis,honeycombing cyst,peribronchovascular interstitial thickening and irregularity.there were significant difference between them （p.05）.these patients who were suspected iip had better control and remission after being treated with hormone and immuno-suppressive drug.conclusion it have more significant virtues in hrct to manifest iip in the elderly than x-ray chest film,and it also may manifest iip curative effect.

目的 比较高分辨断层摄影术、x线胸片检查对老年特发性间质性肺炎的诊断价值。方法对12例临床疑诊为间质性肺炎的老年患者，进行胸部hrct与胸部平片检查，并对照分析。结果胸部ct在诊断方面比常规胸片有较大的优越性，hrct则有更高的敏感性和特异性，hrct表现出磨玻璃影、网状、线条、小结节、蜂窝影，支气管扩张、细支气管扩张、支气管壁和血管壁增厚及不规则等征象，12例临床疑诊为间质性肺炎的患者，经胸部hrct诊断的12例，而胸部平片诊断的仅有2例，二者比较差异有显著性（p.05），hrct疑诊的iip患者，经临床激素及免疫抑制剂治疗，病情均得到控制或缓解。结论 hrct表现老年间质性肺炎的特点明显高于胸部平片，且hrct可以反映间质性肺炎的疗效。

Using this model three competence-deficient pneumococci, which was identified by PCR and transformation experiment, were constructed. It is found different strain has different bacterial optimal density for being induced into competence. The optimal density for strains 1, 2 and 22 was 0.1, 0.08and 0.07 respectively. The optimal condition for transformation is c plus y culture at pH8.0. In c plus y culture at pH6.8, which restrained pneumococci forming transformation naturally, pneumococci could be induced to form transformation by CSP.It is concluded that we could induce different S.pneumoniae by CSP into competence in their optimal density in laboratory. 2. It was discussed the relationship between pneumococcal transformation formation and its opportunistic pathogenesis. Comparing their virulence with that of parental strains by challenging mice intraperitoneally and adhering to ECV-304 cell respectively.

结果表明不同肺炎链球菌株的转化最适菌密度不同，1、2和22号菌株的最适转化密度分别为0.1、0.08和0.07；用于转化的CTM培养基最适为pH 8.0的C+Y培养基；在自然转化下不能诱导转化发生的pH 6.8的C+Y培养基中，使用CSP诱导，也能促使细菌发生转化，只是转化效率较低；结论：实验室条件下，不同细菌在一定菌密度时可利用CSP诱导肺炎链球菌成为感受态发生转化。2、为探讨肺炎链球菌转化对毒力表达的影响，本研究分别通过体外粘附人脐静脉血管内皮细胞ECV-304和体内小鼠毒力实验观察1、2和22号肺炎链球菌和其转化缺陷菌株1t、2t和22t毒力的差异。

Results In this group of cases,68 cases get bronchopneumonia(53.1%),30 cases get stromalatic pneumonia(23.4%),12 cases get big focal pneumonia(9.4%),10 cases get lobar pneumonia and segmented pneumonia(7.8%).

结果：本组病例中支气管肺炎68例（占53.1％），间质性肺炎30例（占23.4％），大病灶肺炎12例（占9.4％），大叶和节段性肺炎10例（占7.8％），心后影征5例(占3.9%)，上纵隔心缘、横膈模糊征3例(占2.3%)。

It was found that Azithromycin led to very effective treatment. Conclusion Lobar pneumonia caused by mycosplasmal was rather difficult to be distinguished from pneumonia caused by germ in both clinical manifestations and X-ray, and more difficult to be distinguished from lobar pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. The diagnosis mainly relied on MP-IgM test. Mycrolide antibiotics were selected to treat mycosplamal pneumonia preferentially.

肺炎支原体感染致小儿大叶性肺炎在临床和X线表现上与细菌性肺炎不易区分，尤其与肺炎链球菌感染的大叶性肺炎难以区分，血清学检测MP—IgM为诊断的主要手段；大环内酯类抗生素是治疗的有效药物。

Results:The clinical symptom in part case of senile pulmonary infection is not typical,The clinical medical imaging manifestion is varied-among 130 cases,bronchopneumonia account for 44.6%,interstitial pneumonia was 25.4%, bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia was 1.5%,lobar pneumonia was 23.1%,spheropneumonia was 1.5%,pulmonary abscess was 3.8%.

结果 ：130例患者中，部分临床症状不甚典型，其临床医学影像表现形式多种多样。其中，表现为支气管肺炎者占 44 。6 %，间质性肺炎 2 5 。4%，闭塞性细支气管炎性机化性肺炎 1.5 %，大叶性肺炎 2 3.1%，球形肺炎 1.5 %，肺脓肿 3.8%。

与肺炎相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

atypical pneumonia：非典型肺炎

我想以专业的角度指出,"非典型肺炎"(atypical pneumonia)不等于,也不是沙斯(SARS). 不可弄错!非典型肺炎是科学定名或病名,始用于在1938年左右. 当时"典型肺炎"是指肺炎球菌(pneumococcus)或链型球菌肺叶肺炎(lobar pneueumonia)典型,

bronchopneumonia：支气管肺炎

支气管肺炎(bronchopneumonia)又称小叶肺炎 为小儿最常见的肺炎. 发展中国家小儿肺炎的发病率明显高于发达国家,病死率和玹死亡率更高于发达国家 和其他发展中国家相似,小儿肺炎是威胁我国儿童健康的严重疾病,无论是发病率还是病死率均居首位 在我国,肺

pneumobacillus：肺炎杆菌 肺炎克雷伯氏菌

pneumobacillin 肺炎杆菌素 | pneumobacillus 肺炎杆菌 肺炎克雷伯氏菌 | pneumobacterin 肺炎球菌菌苗

pneumonia：肺炎 ","肺炎

(三)肺炎 肺炎(pneumonia)为常见肺疾病,X线检查对病变的发现、部位、性质以及动态变化,可提供重要的诊断资料. 按病变的解剖分布可分为大叶性肺炎、支气管肺炎(小叶性肺炎)及间质性肺炎. 按病原菌的肺炎分类法对X线诊断无实用价值.

interstitial pneumonia：间质性肺炎,间质性肺炎,慢性纤维性肺炎

interstitial phase 间隙相 | interstitial pneumonia 间质性肺炎,间质性肺炎,慢性纤维性肺炎 | interstitial position 节点间隙,晶格中节点间隙

PNEUMOCOCCAL PNEUMONIA：肺炎球菌性肺炎

480,\\"VIRAL PNEUMONIA\\",\\"病毒性肺炎\\" | 481,\\"PNEUMOCOCCAL PNEUMONIA\\",\\"肺炎球菌性肺炎\\" | 482,\\"OTHER BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA\\",\\"其它细菌性肺炎\\"

Croupous pneumonia; Fibrinous pneumonia; Lobar pneumonia; Lung fever; Pneumonic fever：眞性(双球菌性)肺炎; 浮膜性肺炎; 纤维素性肺炎; 大叶肺炎

Croupous granulation 浮膜性肉... | Croupous pneumonia; Fibrinous pneumonia; Lobar pneumonia; Lung fever; Pneumonic fever 眞性(双球菌性)肺炎; 浮膜性肺炎; 纤维素性肺炎; 大叶肺炎 | Cruent smallpox 血疱性天...

mycoplasma pneumonia：支原体肺炎

一般人以为非典型肺炎就是支原体肺炎 (mycoplasma pneumonia) 的同义词,这是不正确的. 非典型肺炎与典型细菌性(例如肺炎双球菌,pneumococcus)肺炎最大的不同在于:患者没有毒性病容 (toxic sign),

Mycoplasma pneumoniae：肺炎枝原体

人群密集的地方,如学校和部队,特别容易发生肺炎枝原体(mycoplasma pneumoniae)感染,这种肺炎占各种原因肺炎的10%,占非细菌性发生的1/3. 美国纽约等地报告枝原体肺炎占医院外获得性非流行性肺炎的12%~20%. 患有肺炎枝原体感染的人通过咳嗽、打嚏和其他一些口鼻活动,

bronchial pneumonia：支气管肺炎:同

bilious pneumonia 黄疸性肺炎:伴有黄疸的大叶性肺炎 | bronchial pneumonia 支气管肺炎:同bronchopneumonia | brooder pneumonia 雏鸡肺炎:一种雏鸡的肺炎(曲霉病),由发霉的谷物或稻草传染