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Results AQP1 is expressed at the apical and basolateral membrane of the microvascular endothelium; AQP3 was detected at basal cells of both the bronchiole epithelium and submucosal gland acinus; AQP4 is present in the basolateral membrane of columnar cells in bronchiole; while AQP5 is expressed in the apical membrane of type Ⅰ pneumocytes, and also at the apical of columnar cells of superficial epithelium and submucosal gland acinar cells.
结果本研究发现AQPs基因在羊肺中的表达分布与人相似,AQP1在肺内的毛细血管内皮细胞表达;AQP3在小支气管黏膜上皮的基底细胞的基侧膜表达,AQP4存在于小支气管黏膜上皮的柱状纤毛细胞的基侧膜;AQP5存在于Ⅰ型肺泡上皮细胞的顶质膜,存在于小支气管黏膜上皮柱状纤毛细胞,以及在气道黏膜下腺的腺细胞的顶质膜表达。
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Pulmonary alveolus: Any of the 300 million or so small air spaces in the lung s where carbon dioxide leaves the blood and oxygen enters it.
肺泡:肺内的约3亿个小气囊,于此,二氧化碳从血中排出,氧气进入血液。
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The hilar lymph nodes are small and have enough anthracotic pigment (from dusts in the air breathed in, scavenged by pulmonary macrophages, transferred to lymphatics , and collected in lymph nodes) to make them appear greyish -black.
肺门淋巴结小并有充足细小的色素沉积(从空气中吸入肺内的尘埃,被肺的巨噬细胞吞噬转运到淋巴组织内,并在淋巴结内积聚)使它们呈灰黑色。6-03 肺水肿
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So the respiratory physiology a hydrodynamics is the base of studying how gas convect and diffuse in the hi In this paper, we introduce the physiological structure and the process of | convection and diffusion in the lung. After analyzing some kinds mathematical model, we have got a digital model through simplifying l Weible model.
本文介绍了肺体的生理结构以及气体在肺内的传输和扩散过程,通过对现有几种数学模型的分析后,在Weible肺解剖模型的基础上简化得到肺的一维喇叭口数学模型,把气体在三维空间传输和扩散问题转化为一维问题。
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Except for control group, rats in the other groups were intratracheally administered with bleomycin. Animals in pulmonary fibrosis model groups were sacrificed on day 3, 7, 14, 28 and 56. The sections of the right lung were stained by HE, Masson and sirius red. The left lung was weighed and its hydroxyproline content was assayed. The mRNAs of TGF-β1, MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in the lung homogenate were measured by semi-quantitative RT-PCR.
除N组外,其余各组采用气管内注入BLM致大鼠肺纤维化模型,分别于3、7、14、28、56d处死各组大鼠,右肺行苏木精-依红、Masson胶原及天狼猩红染色,测定左肺经脯氨酸的含量RT-PCR法半定量测定转化生长因子-1(TGF-β1)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)和基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制物-1(nMP-1)mRNA在肺内的表达。
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The intube time was recorded. Results: Both animal experiment and clinical experiment show that TNF-αAb can restrain leukocyte accumulation, reduce releasing of TNF-αand MDA in the lung.
结果:动物实验和临床研究均表明,TNF-αAb明显抑制CPB期间中性粒细胞在肺内的聚集,抑制肺源性TNF-α的释放,减少脂质过氧化物的终产物MDA的产生。
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Pulmonary pneumatocele is a cystic lesion within the lung that usually occurs in associated with the penumonia. It could enlarge to compress the adjacent lung, heart, mediastinum, then to cause respiratory or cardiovascular compromise, and possibly fatal outcome.
肺囊肿是肺内的一个囊状病兆,通常它的发生和肺炎有关,肺囊肿可以慢慢增大到压迫周围的肺、心脏和纵隔腔,造成呼吸或心脏衰竭,甚至可能会致命。
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Drug intervention groups received either daily inhalation of budesonide, ipratropine or heparin respectively, starting on the 8th day or TGF-β1 monoclonal antibody(TB21)0.5 mg twice (6th and 19th day) via the tail veinous injection.
其它各药物干预组于制作模型第8 d起分别雾化吸入布地奈德(布地奈德组,12只)、溴化异丙托品(溴化异丙托品组,12只)和肝素(肝素组,6只)溶液。4周后检测小支气管平滑肌及胶原厚度,用免疫组化法及原位杂交法观察各生长因子在支气管肺内的表达,用放免法检测血清和BALF中细胞外基质成分Ⅲ型前胶原、层粘连蛋白及透明质酸。
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The transplantation of VX2 tumor in Newzealand rabbit lung were established by two methods, and some characters of these two animal model were assessed; VX2tumors in Newzealand rabbit lung were ablated with anchor-shaped electrodes radiofrquency technique, and the course of pathological changes and CT scanning changes were observed, the relationship between them was assessed as well, a forward study of evaluating cell apoptosis status in the ablated area was conducted too.
本实验采用两种方法在新西兰白兔肺内建立VX2肿瘤移植模型;采用锚状电极技术对新西兰白兔肺内的VX2肿瘤进行RFA治疗,观察其病理改变及CT表现的变化;进一步观察了RFA治疗后消融灶不同区域的肿瘤细胞凋亡情况。
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Clinically, the nose, pharynx and throat are the upper respiratory tract; and the trachea, bronchial tube and their branches in the lung are the lower respiratory tract.
临床上常将鼻、咽、喉称为上呼吸道;气管、支气管及其在肺内的各级分支称为下呼吸道。
- 更多网络解释与肺内的相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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atelectasis:肺膨胀不全
肺膨胀不全 (atelectasis)为支气管阻塞,而致空气无法进入肺泡内,引起肺叶或肺节的萎陷. 造成阻塞的原因可分为内在及外在两种,常见的有气管内异物、粘稠的痰块、肿大的肺门淋巴节和及入性肺炎等.
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bronchial tree:支气管树
肺组织分实质和间质两部分.肺内支气管的各级分支及终末的大量肺泡为肺的实质,由浆膜伸入的结缔组织及其中的血管,淋巴管和神经等为肺的间质.肺实质的特点表现为支气管有肺内的反复分支呈树枝状,故称为支气管树(bronchial tree)(图15-5).2,
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secondary pulmonary tuberculosis:继发性肺结核病
继发性肺结核病(secondary pulmonary tuberculosis)是指再次感染结核菌所引起的肺结核病,多见于成年人,故又称成人型肺结核病. 肺内的病变常开始于肺尖,称再感染灶. 关于再感染灶的形成机制有以下两种学说:①外源性再感染学说,认为继发性肺结核的发病是由外界重新感染所致,
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pulmonary sequestration:肺隔离症
肺隔离症(pulmonary sequestration)是一种肺组织的先天发育异常. 其特征为有一部分肺组织与正常的肺组织相隔离,且与正常肺组织的支气管和肺动脉不相连,其血液供应来自主动脉的一个异常分支. 可分为两型,叶内型和叶外型.
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intrapleural:胸膜内的
intraplateseismicity 板内地震运动 | intrapleural 胸膜内的 | intrapleuralpneumonolysis 胸膜内肺松解术
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intrapleural:胸膜内
岩部内 intrapetrous | 胸膜内 intrapleural | 肺内的 intrapulmonary
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intrapulmonary:肺内的
胸膜内 intrapleural | 肺内的 intrapulmonary | 视网膜内空间 intraretinal space
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intrapulmonary pressure:肺内压
当呼吸肌收缩或舒张,引起胸廓扩大或缩小使胸腔容积增大或缩小,肺也随之扩大或缩小,导致 肺泡内的压力即肺内压(intrapulmonary pressure)降低或升高. 由于肺与外界直接相通,肺内压低于大气压时气体进肺即吸气;肺内压高于大气压时气体出肺即呼气.
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intrapulmonary blood flow:肺内血流
intrapsychical 内心的 | intrapulmonary blood flow 肺内血流 | intrapulmonic pressure 肺内压
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intraretinal space:视网膜内空间
肺内的 intrapulmonary | 视网膜内空间 intraretinal space | 胸骨内 intrasternal