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The radiation dose was 24 Gy in 5 fractions and the target volume was focused on the tumor involved hepatic hilum.
放射治疗的剂量为24 Gy分5次给予且集中在侵犯肝门的肿瘤。
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The left and superior layers of the coronary ligament, the falciform ligament and the caudate lobe of liver are appeared simultaneously on any same transverse-sections from the second to the first hepatic portal.
从第二肝门至第一肝门平面的横断层上,可见冠状韧带上层与冠状韧带左层、镰状韧带、肝尾状叶总是同步出现。
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Objective: To compare two alternative ultrasound parameters, hepatic vein flow pattern and presence of focal hypoechoic areas within the liver hilus, as non-invasive predictors of liver steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.
目的:比较两种不同的无创超声参数,即肝门内肝静脉血流模式和是否存在肝门局部低回声区,对预测慢性丙肝病毒感染患者的肝脏脂肪变性的效果。
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Results Among 6 cases with PCTPV, 4 cases revealed occlusion of the main branch of portal vein at the hepatic hilum, 2 cases revealed occlusion of the common portal vein, and a masslike network of tortuous veins around the hepatic hilum and many small irregular veins radiating from the network to the liver were demonstrated.
结果:6例中4例清楚显示门脉主要分支近肝门处阻塞,2例门静脉主干阻塞,代之以肿块样纡曲血管并在其周围形成向肝性放射状侧支血管影像,以及离肝性侧支循环静脉。6例CT血管成像均能对与分流或断流手术有关的血管解剖提供准确信息。
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The faciform ligament is an important sign of laparoscopic liver surgery and a way of collateral circulation of liver. The superior liver artery found and named in this research can be an important sign to judge the position of hepatic vein. The operation pathway by cutting down the perihepatic ligament next to the superior border of liver is a quick way with little blood. It is difficult to hurt diaphragm and hepatic vein, and the secundum porta hepatic can be showed clearly. As a rule, we break the hepatic vein in the hepatic parenchyma on laparoscopic hepatectomy. But in some situation, extrahepatic treatment was used.
镰状韧带是腹腔镜肝脏外科入路的重要标志,是肝脏侧枝循环的重要途径;本文所发现并命名的肝上动脉可以作为判定肝静脉位置的重要标志;紧贴肝上缘打开肝周韧带,不易损伤膈肌和肝静脉,出血少、速度快,可以使第二肝门获得良好的手术显露;腹腔镜肝切除时一般在肝实质内切断肝静脉,在个别情况也可以预先在第二肝门结扎切断肝静脉。
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Resecting giant PLC involving the main hepatic veins and /or retrohepatic vena cava, although challengable, is feasible and safe.
切除累及第二第三肝门的巨大肝癌虽具一定挑战性,但只要方法得当仍然是可行和安全的手术。
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Objectives To evaluate the feasibility and safety of resection of giant primary liver cancer which, when involving the main hepatic veins and /or retrohepatic vena cava, tends to be considered irresectable.
目的 累及第二第三肝门的巨大肝癌往往被视为不可切除,本文探讨其可切除性及手术的安全性。
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The six month-survival rate of 87.23% and tumor recurrence rate of 20% were observed.Conclusions Resecting giant PLC involving the main hepatic veins and /or retrohepatic vena cava, although challengable, is feasible and safe.
切除累及第二第三肝门的巨大肝癌虽具一定挑战性,但只要方法得当仍然是可行和安全的手术。
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Methods Twenty-five cases of giant PLCs, with a mean diameter of 14.78cm, were evaluated. All of the tumors involved the main hepatic veins and /or retrohepatic vena cava. Before resection the tumor was fully exposed and an occluding tape, when neccessary, was placed around the vena cava.
25例累及第二第三肝门的肝癌,平均肿瘤直径14.78cm,分别压迫主要肝静脉根部或/和肝后腔静脉;进腹充分暴露肿瘤后在间歇性第一肝门阻断下切除肿瘤,切肝前根据需要预置腔静脉阻断带备用。
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Methods Twenty-five cases of giant PLCs, with a mean diameter of 14.78cm, were evaluated. All of the tumors involved the main hepatic veins and /or retrohepatic vena cava. Before resection the tumor was fully exposed and an occluding tape, when neccessary, was placed around the vena cava. The hepatectomies were performed under intermittent portal triad clamping.
25例累及第二第三肝门的肝癌,平均肿瘤直径14.78cm,分别压迫主要肝静脉根部或/和肝后腔静脉;进腹充分暴露肿瘤后在间歇性第一肝门阻断下切除肿瘤,切肝前根据需要预置腔静脉阻断带备用。
- 更多网络解释与肝门的相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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hepatic coma:肝昏迷
由于本病晚期常出现昏迷,又称为肝昏迷(hepatic coma). 本病的发病机制甚为复杂,表现为下列诸方面的代谢紊乱:①氨中毒与供能衰竭. 肝硬变时由于门腔静脉的侧枝循环分流,肠道内的氨(胺)类物质未经肝解毒而直接进入中枢神经系统.
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ductule:小导管
常见的组织学异常包括:外周胆管纤维化和炎症、水肿和纤维化,胆管和小导管(ductule)的局灶性增殖,局灶性胆管阻塞和缺失,铜沉积和胆汁淤积. 典型的表现为外周胆管同心圆样纤维化,伴有或不伴有肝门部胆管的增生,但这些改变仅在楔形活检中可见,
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lesser omentum:小网膜
2.小网膜(lesser omentum) 是连于肝门至胃小弯和十二指肠上部之间的双层腹膜结构. 其中连于肝门与胃小弯的部分称肝胃韧带,两层间的胃小弯附近有胃左、右动脉. 连于肝门与十二指肠之间的部分称肝十二指肠韧带,内含胆总管、肝固有动脉和肝门静脉.
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portal lobule:门管小叶
1.门管小叶 有人认为肝结构单位也应与一般外分泌腺一样以导管为中心,门管小叶(portal lobule)是以门管区内的胆管为中心的三角形柱状体,三个角缘处为相邻肝小叶的中央静脉.
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hepatic myelopathy:肝性脊髓病
摘要:进入频道了解更多讯息部位:科室:,, 症状: 检查: 自测: 肝性脊髓病(hepatic myelopathy)又称门-腔分流性脊髓病是肝病并发的一种特殊类型的神经系统并发症,以缓慢进行性痉挛性截瘫为特征,脊髓侧索和后索脱髓鞘病理改变为主多见于手术或自然形成门-腔循环分流,
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Porta:肝门
brick n.砖, 砖块, 砖形物(如茶砖,冰砖等), 心肠好的人 | porta肝门 | indeedy int.=indeed
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porta hepatis:肝门
脐静脉与脐动脉成自胎盘螺旋形走向穿过脐带,通常在腹壁上於12点钟的位置上,在腹壁上脐静脉转向头部方向进入介於左右肝间的肝门(porta hepatis),它连接左肝门静脉,进入肝脏经静脉导管(ductus venosus)而与下腔静脉之肝分支相连.
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quadrate lobe:方叶
肝的脏面借"H"形的沟将其分为4叶:左叶位于左纵沟的左侧;方叶(quadrate lobe)位于肝门之前,肝圆韧带和胆囊窝之间;尾状叶(caudate lobe)位于肝门之后,静脉韧带和腔静脉窝之间;右叶位于右纵沟之右侧.
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hepatopulmonary syndrome:肝肺综合征
这些问题几乎是从事传统门静脉高压症外科治疗的医生们所从未涉足的领域,包括门肺高压症(portopulmonary hypertension)及肝肺综合征(hepatopulmonary syndrome).
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hepatorenal ligament:肝肾韧带
右肾与肝的尾叶(caudal lobe)间由肝-肾韧带(hepatorenal ligament)相连. 右肾后侧部分位于肋弓外,与右胰叶和升结肠相邻. 输尿管在肾内的膨大部分称肾盂(reneal pelvis). 肾窦(reneal sinus)是肾门内的空隙,内容肾盂和肾血管,有脂肪填充.