肛门

基本解释 (translations)

anus  ·  asshole  ·  fundament  ·  anuses  ·  arsehole  ·  arseholes  ·  asses  ·  assholes  ·  archos  ·  propygium

词组短语

ano- · anal opening · anal orifice · archo-

与肛门相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

There are many different types of anal sex toys, but the most common is the anal dildo.

有许多不同类型的肛门性交玩具，但最常见的是肛门假阴茎。

Anal sphincter is incrassation of colonic cricoid smooth muscle around anus, which takes 80% of the anal resting pressure ,as the anal resting prssure grades is one of the primary factors which manage self-control of anus at rest .It makes anal canal closed down in most case , especially of great meaning to self-control of gas and liquid.

肛门内括约肌是结肠环状平滑肌在肛门附近的增厚部分，其所产生的压力占肛管静息压的80%，而肛门静息压梯度是维持安静情况下肛门自制的主要因素之一，其使肛管在大部分时间处于关闭状态，尤其是对气体、液体的自制具有重要意义。

The mechanisms of feces control is followed:(1)Perception of oncotic pressure by anal activates the kinetic response of defecation control;(2)The tension of the internal sphincter muscle of anus makes it closed inmost of the time.(3)Tension of anal sphincter and puborectalis mantain the angle between rectum and anal canal and make anal canal closed during the relaxation of anal sphincter ;(4)adaptability of rectum makes rectum engorge in the cases of the not too high pressure of rectum .Destruction of any mechanism above will result in fecal incontinence .

正常人的大便节制主要通过下列机制调控：(1)直肠对膨胀压的感知，激发控制排便节制的动力学反应；(2)肛门内括约肌的张力，使肛管在大部分时间处于关闭状态；(3)肛门外括约肌和耻骨直肠肌的张力，使得在肛门内括约肌松弛期间，维持肛管直肠角的存在，并使肛管处于闭锁状态；(4)直肠适应性，使得在直肠内压不致过高情况下，允许直肠充盈，上述机制中一种或几种受到破坏，就可以引起大便失禁。

Research of ultramicro- structure of anal sphincter in the cases of patients with fecal incontinence shows : shortness of smooth muscle cells of anal sphincter , destruction of normal structure of the rest cells , elongation of elastic tissue and increase of collagen fibers. Thus the most familiar cause of copracrasia is Degeneration of finespun smooth muscle of anal sphincter which mantain anal sphincter closed .One of the pathomechanism of fecal incontinence is decrease of anal resting pressure .

对大便失禁者肛门内括约肌的超微结构研究发现：肛门内括约肌的平滑肌细胞缺失、剩余细胞的正常关系破坏、弹性组织拉伸、胶原纤维成分增加，因而大便溢漏最常见的原因是维持括约肌关闭的肌肉-肛门内括约肌的纤细平滑肌的退行性病变，肛管静息压降低是大便失禁发病的一个病理学机制。

Enterobius vermicularis is a "night owl" When patients go to sleep every night to relax after anal when it flew out of pinworm in the eggs around the anus, causing anal奇痒very much, but some children are not a result of deep sleep are itching .

蛲虫是个"夜猫子"，每天晚上当患者入睡后肛门松弛时，蛲虫便乘机爬出，在肛门周围产卵，引起肛门奇痒不已，但也有的宝宝因睡得较深则没感到痒。

Maintain clean sanitation, around the anus means to control infection, inducing or aggravated, should be regularly hemorrhoids anus, often in the hot compress, especially when the attack tumors underwear, every day at least two hot sitz bath, anus can promote the blood circulation, anus bowel inflammation and timely treatment for local inflammation.

保持肛门周围清洁意卫生，防治感染，以免诱发或加重痔疮，平时应经常进行肛门的热敷，勤换内裤，尤其是痔疮发作时，每天至少进行两次肛门热水坐浴，可促进肛门部血液循环，及时治疗肠道炎症和肛门局部炎症。

Indicating personality traits that originated during toilet training and are distinguished as anal - expulsive or anal - retentive.

肛门性格的在大小便训练过程中产生的性格特征，可分为肛门排泄型和肛门克制型

Transmission through Oral-Anal Contact 口腔－肛门接触 There is a theoretical risk of HIV transmission for the insertive partner if there is exposure to infected blood, either through bloody fecal matter or cuts/sores in the anal area.

对于插入方有理论上的感染风险是因为肛门区域有含血的排泄物质或摩擦出血。

Methods 15 cases with low rectal cancer were operated with eversion and pull-through anus preserved colorectal anastomosis through anus.

目的 探讨低位直肠癌保留肛门括约肌功能的手术方法和手术适应证方法对低位直肠癌经腹经肛门直结肠外翻拉出保留肛门吻合术15例。

Abstract］ objective to investigate anus sphincter preserved surgical method and indication for low rectal cancer.methods 15 cases with low rectal cancer were operated with eversion and pull-through anus preserved colorectal anastomosis through anus.results no patients died of operation,no patients was with fistula and stricture of anastomosis,no defecation incontinence happened after postoperative 20 weeks,only one patient was with local recurrence.following up for 8 months to 5 years,5 cases were with distant metastasis,4 of these died,one of these had lived with liver metastasis for 3 years.conclusion the indication of anus preserved operation should be chosen according to clinical stage and biological characteristic of rectal malignancy; eversion and pull-through anus preserved colorectal anastomosis through anus is a better anus preserved operation for low rectal cancer.

目的 探讨低位直肠癌保留肛门括约肌功能的手术方法和手术适应证。方法对低位直肠癌经腹经肛门直结肠外翻拉出保留肛门吻合术15例。结果全组无手术死亡，未发生吻合口漏和吻合口狭窄，局部复发1例，20周左右恢复正常排便排气功能，无大便失禁病例。随访8个月～5年，5例为远处转移，死亡4例，其中1例肝转移3年仍生存。结论根据直肠癌的临床分期和肿瘤的生物学特性选择保肛手术适应证，经腹、肛门齿线上直肠癌根治性切除，行肛门直结肠外翻拉出吻合是低位直肠癌较好的保肛术式。

与肛门相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

anal agenesis：肛门不发生

肛门闭锁 imperforate anus | 肛门不发生 anal agenesis | 肛门狭窄 anal stenosis

anal agenesis：肛门不发作

肛门闭锁 imperforate anus | 肛门不发作 anal agenesis | 肛门狭隘 anal stenosis

anal swab：肛门拭子法

(五) 肛门拭子法(anal swab) 适用于检查肛周产卵的蛲虫或常可在肛门附近发现的带绦虫卵. 2.透明胶纸法(cellophane tape) 用长约6cm,宽约2cm的透明胶纸有胶面,粘贴肛门周围的皮肤,然后将有胶的一面平贴在玻片上,镜检.

Anal chancroid：肛门輭下疳

Anal cancer; Cancer of anus 肛门癌 | Anal chancroid 肛门輭下疳 | Anal condyloma 肛门湿疣

anal clinical thermometer：肛门体温计

anal 肛门的 | anal clinical thermometer 肛门体温计 | anal dilator 肛门扩张器

anal impotence：肛门无能

anal fixation 肛门期滞留作用 | anal impotence 肛门无能 | anal masochism 肛门被虐性

anorectal manometry：肛门直肠测压

肛门直肠功能:Anorectal function | 肛门直肠测压:anorectal manometry | 肛门直肠畸形:Anorectal malformation

anal masochism：肛门被虐性

anal impotence 肛门无能 | anal masochism 肛门被虐性 | anal masturbation 肛门手淫

proctatresia：肛门闭锁

1.肛门闭锁与狭窄 肛门闭锁(proctatresia)与狭窄多见于新生儿先天性畸形;因 感染,外伤或手术引起的肛门狭窄,常可在肛周发现瘢痕. 2.肛门瘢痕与红肿肛门周围瘢痕,多见于外伤或手术后;肛门周围有红肿及压痛, 常为肛门周围炎症或脓肿.

EAS：肛门外括约肌

2.1 肛门括约肌功能障碍 FFlC主要由于肛门外括约肌(EAS)协调性运动异常和/或肛门内括约肌(IAS)功能障碍所致. 肛门括约肌功能障碍可致肛管静息压(IAS basal pressure,ⅠASP)与最大挤束压(maximun squeeze pressure,MSP)降低,