耐药性

基本解释 (translations)

rin

与耐药性相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Partial sequence of deduced amino acid of Anabaena flos-aquae showed many different sites compared with those of other tow cyanobacteria, which resulted in the different tolerant capability to two herbicides.

这也揭示了耐药性的差异是由于ALS酶的差异造成的， ALS基因编码的氨基酸序列差异是导致不同耐药性的根源。

AIM:To investigate the expression of cathepsin D in temple lobe and hippocampus tissue of patients with pharmacoresistance epilepsy.

目的：观察耐药性癫痫患者脑组织蛋白酶D的表达，探索其在耐药性癫痫发病机制中的作用。

The resistance the isolated strains to chloromycetin and erythromycin were significantly increased, and that to vancomycin, penicillin, ampicillin, gentamicin, nitrofurantoin and levofloxacin were not varied markedly.

而对万古霉素、青霉素、氨苄西林、庆大霉素、呋喃妥因、左氧氟沙星的耐药性无明显改变。结论 10年后肠球菌的耐药性发生了变化，对一些抗生素的耐药率均有增升。

So a person with an high tolerance to Nembutal would already have a high tolerance to CH.

因此，对"戊巴比妥"有耐药性的人早就对"水合三氯乙醛"有了很高的耐药性。

Bacteria resis-tant to multiple antibiotics, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus,penicillin-resistant Pneumococcus , vancomycin / tiacoplanine-resistant Entero- coccus spp.

当前临床上正面临严峻的细菌耐药性挑战，耐药性自革兰阴性杆菌发展到革兰阳性球菌，由院内感染发展到院外感染。

Consider to make clear in recent years, second acid is calcic - Bowman does not move bacillus clinical bacterium of single born of the same parents of the detached rate that go up and verdigris holiday comparatives, have the tendency that year after year rises, the fundamental condition pathogenic bacteria that already became the infection inside the courtyard [1] , have to a variety of antibacterial content be able to bear or endure higher property of a medicine [1, 2] , for this, we are monitored and statistic analysed my courtyard to came 1998 2004 7 years a second acid is calcic - the clinical infection condition that Bowman does not change bacillus, to 14 kinds of antibacterial content be able to bear or endure property of a medicine and be able to bear or endure medical tendency, sum up a report to be as follows now. 1 material and method all data all come from 1.1 basic materials to came on January 1, 1998 my courtyard outpatient service was mixed on December 31, 2004 the specimen sending check of inpatient, via clinical microbiology the lab is fostered and classics appraisal is second acerbity calcium - Bowman does not move bacillus to affect case of illness, with clinical and commonly used antibacterial at the same time content makes the kill that medical quick detects. 1.2 bacteria appraisal is mixed medical quick experiment uses live thing VITEK32 of Mei Li dust is full automatic the bacterial appraisal of bacterial analysis system and its form a complete set gets stuck and medical quick card undertakes detecting, 1998~2000 year use GNI appraisal gets stuck, 2001~2004 uses GNI+ card.

近年探究表明，乙酸钙-鲍曼不动杆菌临床上的分离率和铜绿假单胞菌相当，并有逐年上升的趋向，已成为院内感染的重要条件致病菌[1]，对多种抗菌药物有较高耐药性[1，2]，为此，我们监测并统计分析了我院1998年至2004年七年间乙酸钙-鲍曼不动杆菌的临床感染情况，对14种抗菌药物的耐药性及耐药趋向，现总结报道如下。1材料和方法1.1基本资料所有资料均来自于1998年1月1日至2004年12月31日我院门诊和住院病人的送检标本，经临床微生物学实验室培养并经鉴定为乙酸钙-鲍曼不动杆菌感染病例，同时以临床常用抗菌药物作药敏检测的结果。1.2细菌鉴定和药敏试验采用生物梅里埃VITEK32全自动细菌分析系统及其配套的细菌鉴定卡和药敏卡进行检测，1998~2000年使用GNI鉴定卡，2001~2004使用GNI+卡。

Results Coliform bacteria shows antibiotic resistance to Benzylpenicillin and Rythromycin,shows intermediary to Ampicillin,and shows sensitivity to Amikacin, Gentamicin, Cefazolin Sodium, Cefotaxime.

结果 大肠菌群对青霉素和红霉素表现出耐药性，对氨苄西林的耐药性处于中介，而对阿米卡星、庆大霉素、先锋霉素Ⅴ、先锋噻肟四种抗生素的耐药性为敏感。

Results Coliform bacteria shows antibiotic resistance to Benzylpenicillin and Rythromycin,shows intermediary to Ampicillin,and shows sensitivity to Amikacin, Gentamicin, Cefazolin Sodium, Cefotaxime.

结果 大肠菌群对青霉素和红霉素表现出耐药性，对氨苄西林的耐药性处于中介，而对阿米卡星、庆大霉素、先锋霉素Ⅴ、先锋噻肟四种抗生素的耐药性敏感。

Elimination of conjugative drug resistance plasmids and nonconjugative drug resistanceplasmids from 20 and 19 Shigella strains respectively by norfloxacin and berberine in vitro were analysed.

用氟哌酸和黄连素对20株携有接合传递耐药性质粒及19株携有非接合传递耐药性质粒志贺氏菌进行体外消除研究。结果显示，可被消除的耐药性质粒大多数在24小时内被消除。

A total of 200 strains (z50% gentamicinresistant) from the United States were used for the cross-resistance study including Staphylococcus aureus (110), coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS; 50), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (10), Escherichia coli (20), and other Enterobacteriaceae (10) tested against TAO, bacitracin, polymyxin B, neomycin, amikacin, gentamicin, streptomycin, tobramycin, and mupirocin. Fifty gentamicin-resistant isolates from each year (1997–2002) were used to determine the activity of TAO over time. Baseline resistance rates of TAO among 300 Australian isolates (AGARS Program, 2002–2003) were also studied.

来至美国的200株菌株（ z50 ％对庆大霉素有耐药性）用于交叉耐药性研究，其中包括金黄色葡萄球菌（ 110株），凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌（ CoNS ； 50株），铜绿假单胞菌（ 10株），大肠埃希氏菌（ 20 株）和其他肠杆菌属菌（ 10株），检测这些菌对于以下抗生素的耐药性，抗生素为TAO，杆菌肽，多粘菌素B ，新霉素，丁胺卡那霉素，庆大霉素，链霉素，妥布霉素，莫匹罗星。1997到2002年期间每年分离出五十株对庆大霉素有抗药性菌株来确定随时间的变化TAO对其的活性是否有所改变。300株澳大利亚分离的菌株(AGARS Program， 2002–2003)也对TAO的耐药性基准进行了研究。

与耐药性相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

chromosomal aberration：染色体断裂

群体药动学|population pharmacokinetics | 染色体断裂|chromosomal aberration | 染色体介导的耐药性|chromosome-mediated resistance

resistant to：有耐药性的 average 平均的

tolerate 耐受 | resistant to ......有耐药性的 average 平均的 | minimum 最低(小)的

tolerability to drug：耐药性

动物模型:Chinese herbal drug | 耐药性:tolerability to drug | 吸毒群体:Drug abuse groups

Lysogenic conversion：溶原性转换

4.溶原性转换(lysogenic conversion) 是侵入细菌的噬菌体DNA与细菌的染色体发生重组,导致细菌的基因型的改变,获得新的性状. 1.细菌耐药性的概念 细菌耐药性分为固有耐药(intrinsic resistance)和获得性耐药(acquired resistance),

Sarcina lutea：藤黄八迭球菌

S1组分则是因对藤黄八迭球菌(Sarcina lutea)最有效而得名. M1:S1=70:30,这种比例构成时,抗菌活性最高. 还因这两种组分的结构不同,对S1组分产生耐药性的细菌,对M1组分仍很敏感,所以维吉尼亚霉素几乎不产生耐药性. 它仅对革兰氏阳性菌有抑制作用.

pesticide tolerances：耐药性

144) pesticide residue 农药残留 | 145) pesticide tolerances 耐药性 | 146) pest-resistant cultivar 抗虫品种

resistance transfer factor：耐药性传递质粒

耐药性 drug resistance | 耐药性传递质粒 resistance transfer factor | 耐药质粒,R质粒 resistance plasmid

drug-resistant：耐药性

耐候性:weather-resistant | 耐药性:drug resistant | 耐药性:drug-resistant

Improper Antibiotics Use Leads to Drug-resistant Infections：抗生素的不恰当使用导致耐药性感染

Defeats the Reporting System报告体系的失败 | Improper Antibiotics Use Leads to Drug-resistant Infections抗生素的不恰当使用导致耐药性感染 | Controlled Substances管制药品

novobiocin：新生霉素

新生霉素(novobiocin)是香豆素类抗生素的代表药物,对DNA回旋酶有很好的抑制作用,对多种癌细胞有抑制作用,并能与抗癌药联合应用,逆转抗癌药的耐药性. 主要用于耐药性金葡菌引起的感染,如肺炎、败血症等,对严重感染疗效较差. 易引起细菌耐药性,