细胞质结合

基本解释 (translations)

cytogamy

与细胞质结合相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

That bind to specific carbohydrate groups on the plasma membrane of cells, used in the laboratory to stimulate proliferation of lymphocytes and to agglutinate red blood cells.

植物凝血素任一种与细胞质膜上的特定碳水化合物结合的植物糖蛋白，在实验室中用来加速淋巴细胞的繁殖和红血细胞的凝结

Any of several plant glycoproteins that bind to specific carbohydrate groups on the plasma membrane of cells, used in the laboratory to stimulate proliferation of lymphocytes and to agglutinate red blood cells.

植物凝血素任一种与细胞质膜上的特定碳水化合物结合的植物糖蛋白，在实验室中用来加速淋巴细胞的繁殖和红血细胞的凝结

In this research, the ~ and F2 of the crosses between a natural mutant 慪34?with super-minute grain and 慪38?with super-large grain,慡huhui 881擲huhui 527?with middle grain size were carried out to study the inheritance of the grain shape (grain length, grain width, grain thickness and grain length/width ratio) and 1000-grain weight. The main results are summarized as below:? The F1 grain length, grain width, grain thickness and 1000-grain weight of three crosses were lay between the two parents and tended to Y34, which indicated that those grain traits were all governed by the dominant effect of Y34 and influenced by both female and male parents. The differences of F1 grain length, grain width, grain thickness and 1000-grain weight of positive and negative crosses between Y38 and Y34 indicated the existence of cytogene effects.? The broad heritabilities of major grain traits were calculated.

本研究利用一份水稻极小粒自然突变材料Y34与一份水稻极大粒材料Y38、两份常规籽粒大小材料蜀恢881、蜀恢527的杂交F_1及F_2，对主要粒形性状（粒长、粒宽、粒厚、长宽比）及千粒重进行了遗传研究，根据遗传研究的结果利用微卫星标记结合F_2群分法对控制Y34短粒性状基因进行了分子标记定位，主要结果如下：●各组合F_1粒长、粒宽、粒厚和千粒重介于双亲之间且明显偏向于小值亲本 Y34，这表明粒长、粒宽、粒厚和千粒重均主要受小值亲本显性基因的控制并同时也受大值亲本核基因的影响。Y34与Y38正反交F_1在粒长、粒宽、粒厚、千粒重等性状上存在差异，表明存在细胞质效应。

Ribosomes are found in large numbers in all cells, free in the cytoplasm or bound to endoplasmic reticulum.

核糖体在很多的细胞中大量的存在，在细胞质中自由存在，或与内质网结合在一起。

This research toke the upland cotton cytoplasmic male-sterile line P30A etiolation seedling as the material. Reference rice, maize and other crops'mitochondrial DNA bacterial artificial chromosome library construction methods, and unifies cotton itself to include the gossipol, tannin easily to oxidize materials'particularity, established a high quality mitochondrial DNA's BAC library system.

本研究以陆地棉细胞质雄性不育系P30A的黄化苗为材料，参考水稻、玉米等主要农作物线粒体基因组细菌人工染色体文库的构建方法，并结合棉花本身含有棉酚、单宁等易氧化物质的特殊性，建立了一套构建高质量线粒体基因组BAC文库的体系。

In the final steps of glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis, intracellular glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) is transported from the cytoplasm to the lumen of the ER by glucose-6-phophate transporter (G6pt) where is hydrolysed to glucose and phosphate by glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase).

在肝醣分解与醣质新生作用的最后步骤中，G6pt携带著G6P从细胞质至内质网膜，再与G6Pase结合，进而水解成葡萄糖与磷酸。

Atty acid binding proteins, a group of small molecular weight proteins with high binding affinities for fatty acids, are members of a superfamily of lipid-binding proteins, and occur intracellularly in vertebrates and invertebrates.

ABPs属于脂结合蛋白超家族成员，是一类分子量较小而对脂肪酸有高亲和力的蛋白质，广泛地存在于脊椎动物和非脊椎动物的细胞质中。

During the early stages of fruit development, content of IAA in receptacles was significantly negatively correlated with the activity of soluble IAO in cytoplasm and ionic bond IAO in cytoderm.

果实发育前期，花托中IAA含量与细胞质可溶性IAO、以离子键结合的IAO的活性显著负相关；发育前期和后期IAA含量与POD活性显著正相关。

Protease treatment of the plasma membranes could abolish the binding but NaIO_4 and glycosidase could not, indicating that nsLTP144 bound to plasma membranes protein without carbohydrate moiety. Using the homobifunctional cross-linking regent bissuberate (BS~3) and rice plasma membranes incubated with ~(125)I-Trx-nsLTP144, we identified, after SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and autoradiography, a putative protein receptor on the rice plasma membranes with the molecular mass around 60 kDa. NsLTP144 can not trigger extracelluar alkalization in arabidopsis, but can abolish the extracellular alkalization effect of phytopathogen elicitor cryptogein, suggesting that cryptogein and nsLTP144 may bind to the same membrane protein. In vitro pull-down assay showed that nsLTP144 interacted with OsCaM1, a possible extracellular calmodulin, implying that nsLTP144 and OsCaM1 could function in the same signal transduction pathway. These results shed light on revealing the roles of nsLTP in vivo and make it promising to finally characterize the plasma membranes receptor of nsLTP.

发现~(125)I-Trx-nsLTP144、~(125)I-Trx-nsLTP110与水稻细胞质膜均具有特异性结合，而且结合是饱和性的、可被竞争的，符合配体-受体结合的典型特征，同时用于对照实验的蛋白质~(125)I-Thioredoxin没有此特性，表明水稻细胞质膜上存在nsLTP的受体；利用可氧化糖基的NaIO_4和水解糖基的N\'-糖苷酶F处理水稻细胞质膜，再进行结合实验，结合活性几乎不受影响；而利用胰蛋白酶处理细胞膜则使得结合能力几乎完全丧失，表明其受体为没有经过糖基化修饰的蛋白质；利用交联剂BS~3交联配体一受体后，再进行SDS-PAGE分离和放射自显影，结果显示水稻细胞质膜上的nsLTP受体中有一个60kDa的蛋白质可以与nsLTP144发生特异性的结合，可能是其受体；细胞外碱化实验表明，nsLTP144不能促使拟南芥原生质体细胞培养液的细胞外碱化反应，却能猝灭来自植物病原菌的激发子Cryptogein刺激拟南芥原生质体产生的细胞外碱化反应，表明nsLTP和Cryptogein结合细胞膜上相同的位点，保护了植物细胞免受Cryptogein导致的细胞程序性死亡，并诱导系统获得性抗性的产生；体外Pull-down实验表明，nsLTP144和水稻的OsCaM1具有相互作用，暗示了nsLTP144和OsCaM1可能同在一个信号通路上起作用。

It binds to and actives a receptor protein kinase in the plasma membrane of target cells.

它结合到并活化靶细胞质膜上的受体蛋白激酶。

与细胞质结合相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Inclusion bodies：内含体

某些细菌含有与特殊功能相连系的结构,称作内含体(inclusion bodies) 它常常在光学显微镜下观察到. 这些颗粒常是储存物,可以与膜结合,例如聚-b-经丁酸盐(PHB)颗粒;细胞质中发现的分散颗粒如多聚磷酸盐颗粒(也称为异染粒). 某些细菌中也能看到脂肪滴.

crystalloid：晶体

细胞质染色较淡,除含一般细胞器外,还有脂滴、糖原和一些类晶体(crystalloid). 支持细胞也含有微丝和微管,可能与精子的释放有关. 支持细胞能吞噬精子形成过程中的遗弃物,也能分泌一种与雄激素结合的蛋白质和少量雌激素.

crystalloid：类晶体

细胞质染色较淡,除含一般细胞器外,还有脂滴、糖原和一些类晶体(crystalloid). 支持细胞也含有微丝和微管,可能与精子的释放有关. 支持细胞能吞噬精子形成过程中的遗弃物,也能分泌一种与雄激素结合的蛋白质和少量雌激素.

cytogamy：细胞配合细胞质结合

cytoflav | 细胞黄(核黄素的一种磷酸酯) | cytogamy | 细胞配合细胞质结合 | cytogene | 胞质基因

cytogamy：细胞融合,细胞质结合

细胞黄素 cytoflavin | 细胞融合,细胞质结合 cytogamy | 细胞质基因 cytogene

leptotene stage：细线期

来自高尔基体的膜泡(其内充满细胞壁基质所需的多糖和糖蛋白), 沿着微管运向成膜体的赤道, 相互融合形成圆盘状的结构, 并不断向两侧扩大直到与原有的细胞质膜和细胞壁结合, 同时也将细胞质分成两半细线期(leptotene stage)又称凝集期(condensation stage),

trichogyne：受精丝

雌器尖端有一小尖即受精丝(trichogyne). 雄器内的细胞质与核通过受精丝进入产囊器内,此时只进行质配,而细胞核则成对排列,并不结合. 同时,在两性器官下面生出许多纠缠在一起的菌丝将其包围,形成初期的闭囊壳. 壳内的产囊器膨大.