纤维

基本解释 (translations)

fiber  ·  fibre  ·  funicle  ·  hemp  ·  Kevlar  ·  thread  ·  threads  ·  fibers  ·  fibres  ·  ino

与纤维相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The main object of this research is to investigate synthesis of Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles through electrospinning and heat-treated method The research is mainly focused on preparative parameter and the change of heat-treated temperature to form the nanoparticles inlaid in silicon fibers the shape and color change are dicussed First of all to prepare the Polyvinyl butyral and silica dioxide complex nanofiber by electrospinning and then to investigate different heat-treated temperature and reactive time to being an influence on the products The results detected by SEM XRD TEM EDS FTIR combined sol-gel process and electrospinning can prepare Polyvinyl butyral and silica complex nanofiber The experimental result is found when heat-treated temperature is 100~4750C it can produce Cu23Cl nanoparticles; Above 4750C~ 4900C it can produce Cu nanoparticles; Above 450~7000C it can produce CuO nanoparticles And the viscosity is lain between 20~40cp and the sol-gel process time is 3hr it can produce the thinner fibers The average diameter of the fibers are 107 88±21 01nm;Due to the nanoparticles inlaid in the silica fibers the thinner fibers can be inlaid the smaller nanoparticles so this is the result that the experiment is expected To calcine the complex fibers is to produce surface silica fibers contain Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles due to surface plasma resonance it make the color of the fibers become yellowish green from light white green turn into the red nuclear finally As the experimental result to utilize sol-gel process combine electrospinning can produce porous silica fibers contain Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles

本研究旨在探讨「利用放电纺丝和热处理法来合成Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米粒」之研究，实验著重在制备参数与热处理温度变化对所形成的奈米粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维中的形态与颜色变化探讨。首先，利用放电纺丝法制备出聚乙烯醇缩丁醛及二氧化矽之奈米纤维，比较不同的热处理温度与反应时间的改变对产物生成产生影响，进而研究不同热处理温度和时间对生成奈米粒的影响。产物经由SEM、XRD、TEM、EDS和FTIR等仪器分析结果显示，结合溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel process)和放电纺丝法可产生聚乙烯醇缩丁醛及二氧化矽复合奈米纤维。实验结果发现，若热处理温度在100~4750C下可得到Cu23Cl奈米粒，475~4900C 可得Cu奈米粒，450~7000C以上可得 CuO奈米粒。而黏度介於20~40cp间和溶胶-凝胶时间为3hr时，可产生直径比较细的纤维，纤维直径为107 88±21 01nm；且由於奈米金属颗粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维中，直径比较细的纤维，可以得到比较小的奈米金属颗粒，这与实验预期相符。而锻烧此复合物产生多孔的二氧化矽纤维并包含Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米微粒时，由於表面电浆子共震关系，而使纤维颜色由淡白黄绿色变成黄绿色，再变红褐色。由实验结果得知，利用溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel process)结合放电纺丝法和不同热处理温度，可产生Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维。

A device and method for preparing compound nano fiber endless tow, which contains feeding material liquid to pair of electric spinning nozzle on frame, each nozzle respectively applied with high dc voltage with opposite polarity, each pair of nozzle jetting out nano fiber with opposite electric charge, said nano fiber attracting and colliding each other to form compound nano fiber, then forming nano fiber endless tow after drawing and stretching, the first opposite set pair of electric spinning nozzle jetted compound nano fiber endless tow is stretched down and used as acceptor which covered by the nano fiber jetted by second pair of nozzle an d forming two layers of compound nano fiber endless tow after drawing and stretching, in turn to get multilayer compound nano fiber endless tow after drawing and stretching by godet roller.

复合纳米纤维长丝束制备装置及其制备方法是一种简单、高效电纺制备纳米纤维长丝束的方法，其步骤为将料液输送给支架(3)上的电纺喷头对(1)；喷口相向的电纺喷头对(1)的每个喷头分别施加相反极性的直流高电压；每对相向喷口喷出分别带相反电荷的纳米纤维，并在空中相互吸引、碰撞形成复合纳米纤维，经牵引、拉伸后形成复合纳米纤维长丝束；第一对相向放置的电纺喷头纺丝形成的复合纳米纤维长丝束向下拉伸，并作为接受体与第二对电纺喷头喷出的分别带相反电荷并相互吸引的纳米纤维在空中相遇，被第二对电纺喷头喷出的纳米纤维包裹，经牵引、拉伸后形成两层复合纳米纤维长丝束；依次类推，最后经导丝辊对(2)牵引、拉伸后得到多层复合纳米纤维长丝束。

The results show that the compound conductive fiber has typical structure of sheath-core consists of black greened polyaniline electric conductive deposition as the skin and the white polypropylene matrix fiber as the core, which makes the compound fiber preferable physical mechanical property. The intensity and the elongation ratio of the electric conductive fiber are decreased but the thermal stability is enhanced after modified. The compound fiber has the good acid resistance but poor base resistance. The thermal stability of the compound fiber prepared by 4-methyl-benzene sulfonic acid is better than that prepared by hydrochloride acid. Moreover, the compound fiber can be re-doped by other organic or inorganic acid after freed from the adsorbed acid. Furthermore, the electric conductivity of the compound fiber decreases with the temperature increasing but hardly changed with the humidity. The adsorptive ability and therefore the content of the polyaniline, the constant of electric conduction, and the durability of the compound fiber can be enhanced by thinning the diameter, section heteromorphosis, section heteromorphosis and plasma treatment of the surface or blending with COPET of the fiber.

结果表明：复合纤维是聚丙烯与聚苯胺的共混体系，具有典型的皮芯型结构，皮层为墨绿色的聚苯胺沉积层，形成连续的导电通道，芯层为白色的聚丙烯基质纤维，提供物理机械性能；导电改性后纤维的强度、强力和伸长率均有下降，但热稳定性得到提高；复合纤维的耐酸性比耐碱性好，以对甲苯磺酸做掺杂酸比盐酸掺杂聚苯胺热稳定性好，脱掺杂后的复合纤维，可用其它无机酸或有机酸进行再掺杂；复合导电纤维的电导率随温度升高降低幅度较大，但几乎不受湿度影响；基质纤维细旦化、截面异形化、表面等离子体处理或共混COPET等改性处理均能提高纤维的吸附性，进而提高复合纤维表面聚苯胺含量、电导率和耐久性。

Result The fiber color was controlled by 4 pairs of genes at least. Whether the long fiber and linter were brown was controlled by a pair of dominant genes separately, the type of its fiber color was controlled by 2 pairs of minor genes at least, showing different types such as light brown and brown approaching white. The long fiber in F2 generation had 3 phenotypes altogether of brown long fiber and brown linter, white long fiber and white linter, white long fiber and brown linter, showing there was interaction among genes and the expression of dominant gene in brown long fiber inhibited the expression of recessive gene of linter color.

结果］纤维色泽至少受4对基因控制，长纤维和短绒棕色的有无各由1对显性基因控制，其纤维色泽类型至少还受2对微效基因控制，表现出淡棕、棕近白等不同类型。F2代长纤维共有棕色长纤维棕色短绒、白色长纤维白色短绒、白色长纤维棕色短绒3种表现型，表明基因间存在互作，棕色长纤维显性基因的表达抑制短绒色泽隐性基因的表达。

After selective extraction, the cyst wall of two kind of resting cysts displayed a filament network. In the resting cysts of Tachysoma pellionella and Euplotes encysticus, the filament was located in mesocyst and endocyst respectively. On the other hand, a special filament scaffold region was observed below the cyst wall in two kind of cysts. Compared with the true IF which was located in central part of cyst, the filament of this region was net as well as uniform, and no any cytoplasm residue can be seen in this region. In the resting cyst of Euplotes encysticus, a filamental boundry which partitioned the special filament scaffold region and the true IF region was observed.

两类休眠包囊的包囊壁经生化分级抽提后均显示纤维结构，急纤虫休眠包囊中纤维定位于中间层，包囊游仆虫休眠包囊中纤维定位于内层壁；其次，在两类休眠包囊的包囊壁下，相当于细胞质表质层的位置，均有一个特殊的纤维网络区，与细胞质深层的网络区相比，此部分的纤维纯净、均匀，未见附着细胞器及细胞质残留物，在包囊游仆虫休眠包囊中此纤维网络区与真正的细胞质纤维网络之间由纤维构成的界膜隔开。

A part of the flat fibers remained on the sheet surface and the interspace among the fibers became narrow after chlorine dioxide bleaching. The fibers of bagasse and bamboo unbleached pulps were rough, the fiber surface was smooth, and the fiber structure was dense. After oxygen delignification and chlorine dioxide bleaching, the fibers became much more thin, the fiber surface was slightly fibrillated, and the fiber structure was loosen.

经氧脱木素后，纸页表面细小纤维明显减少，纤维间空隙较多，而经二氧化氯漂白后的纸页表面保留了一部分形态扁平的纤维，纤维间空隙相对较少；蔗渣和竹子未漂浆纤维较粗，纤维表面光滑，结构密实，而经氧脱木素和二氧化氯漂白后，纤维明显变细，纤维表面轻微帚化，结构较疏松。

The microstructure of MDF and MDF tested were studied. The results showed that the fibers in MDF are arranged randomly. Some of them arranged separately, most of them arranged in bundles. There are many blind holes between the fiber cells in MDF. The damage of MDF's compressive creep is the result of new cranny occuring, spreading and the combination of old cranny. In the repressing process, besides the pressure, heat is also the main factor on the damage of MDF, which can accelerate the adhension layer to deteriorate and lead to the gule strength decreasing.

结果表明：MDF的纤维排列无规则，纤维排列形态除少量纤维呈单根状外，大量的纤维以纤维束的形态排列；纤维之间存在许多大小不等的孔洞，呈不贯通状；MDF蠕变损伤是不断萌生新的裂隙并扩展和合并原有裂隙的结果；MDF二次加工过程中，除了压力是破坏MDF结构的主要因素外，加热温度使MDF胶层老化，胶合强度下降，也是破坏MDF结构的主要因素；MDF的破坏形态除了有纤维拉断外，还有纤维拔出和胶粘剂脱落。

The details of the research include: By studying the structure of the natural bamboo fiber, make the basic morphological structure and the degree of crystallization clear; By studying the mechanical property of the fiber, make the feature of mechanical property of the natural bamboo fiber clear; By studying the mechanical property of the pure yarn and its blends, make the feature of mechanical property of the yarn clear; and we also study the mechanical property changes of the pure yarn and its blends in the hygrometric state different temperature state and after mercerization and alkali shrinkage.

研究内容包括：通过对天然竹原纤维结构的研究，探明竹原纤维的基本形态特征和结晶度等特征；通过对天然竹原纤维机械性能的研究，探明竹原纤维的力学性能特点；通过对竹原纤维纯纺、混纺纱线力学性能研究，探明其纱线的力学性能特点；研究在湿态条件下，竹原纤维纯纺、混纺纱线力学性能的变化特点；研究在不同温度条件下，竹原纤维纯纺、混纺纱线力学性能的变化特点；研究在丝光、碱缩条件下，竹原纤维纯纺、混纺纱线力学性能的变化特点。

Special staining methods, such as Masson and the Van Gieson staining were used to study the distribution of collogen fibers and elastic fibers. ResultsBy HE staining, the subepithelial connective tissues and vessels in the pterygium were more prominent than normal conjunctival tissues. An amorphous subepithelial superficial hyalinized zone and coarse eosinophilic granular materials were observed in the pterygia, but they were not found in normal conjunctival specimens. Coarse fibers were visible only in the deeper subepithelial connective tissues of pterygial samples. With Masson′s staining, the dense staining of collagen fibers was also more prominent in the pterygium than in the subepithelial connective tissues of normal conjunctiva. Abnormal collagen fibers were visible in the deeper sub-epithelial connective tissues of pterygial samples. With Van Gieson staining, abnormal collagen fibers were visible in the deeper subepithelial connective tissues. Dark coarse elastic fibers were found in the abnormal fibers only in the subepithelial deep connective tissues of pinguecula in the pterygia but not in the conjunctiva. With immunohistochemistry staining, MMP-3 was strong in the pterygial epithelium, moderate in fibroblast and absent from pterygial vascular walls. LN was strongly expressed in the blood vessel wall, moderately in the epithelial basement membrane and absent from the entire stroma.

结果HE染色：翼状胬肉组织上皮下基质中存在结缔组织的增生和血管形成；基质浅层存在一无定形物质透明区及粗糙的颗粒样嗜酸性物质，在翼状胬肉体部深层基质中存在粗糙的纤维组织；正常球结膜组织细胞排列整齐；基质为疏松结缔组织，胶原纤维平行排列，其间可见成纤维细胞，散在少量中性粒细胞、毛细血管；Masson染色：翼状胬肉浅层基质中存在致密的胶原纤维染色，深层基质中的胶原纤维存在变性样改变；VG染色：翼状胬肉组织深层基质中存在大量变性的胶原纤维，其间夹杂黑色的弹性纤维；免疫组化染色法：MMP-3在翼状胬肉上皮细胞中呈强表达，成纤维细胞中呈中等强度表达，血管内皮细胞中未见表达；LN在血管壁中呈强表达，在上皮细胞基底膜中呈中等强度表达，在整个基质中未见明显表达；col Ⅲ在整个翼状胬肉基质中呈强表达。

Firstly, take polyester short fiber, nylon short fiber and cotton powder short fiber for examples, a study was made on the influence of content and kind of short fibers on physical and heat aging properties of short fiber-CR composites. The experiment results showed that the rigidity of the composite increased as the content of the fiber increased, and the tear strength, the modulus at 20% in L direction also increased; thereinto, the reinforcement effect of nylon short fiber was the best, and the cotton powder short fiber was the worst.

第一，以聚酯短纤维、尼龙短纤维、棉粉短纤维为例，研究了短纤维的用量和种类对短纤维-氯丁橡胶复合材料力学性能、耐热性能及其溶胀性能的影响；结果表明，随纤维含量的增加，短纤维-CR复合材料的硬度不断增大；在L向拉伸时，撕裂强度、定伸应力不断提高；尼龙短纤维的补强效果优于其它两种，棉粉短纤维的最差；随纤维含量增加，短纤维-CR复合材料整体耐热老化性得到了极大提高，其中尼龙短纤维-CR复合材料的耐热老化性明显优于其它两种；随纤维含量的增加，短纤维—CR复合材料的耐溶胀性能明显提高；短纤维-CR复合材料的性能呈现明显的各向异性。

与纤维相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

acrylic fiber：丙烯酸纤维

除棉花以外,伊朗主要用的纺织原材料为三种纤维:丙烯酸纤维 (Acrylic Fiber)、聚酯纤维(Polyester Fiber)和粘胶纤维(Viscose Fiber). 丙烯酸纤维伊朗每年生产约 7万吨;聚酯纤维每年生产5万吨左右,这两种纤维主要在伊斯发罕生产.

dietary fiber：食物纤维

当它侵入体内后甚难再予排出而成为致癌、生殖毒性、新陈代谢异常、性激素搅乱作用、免疫抑制作用等,后果甚为严重,然而食物纤维(Dietary Fiber)包括大豆纤维、玉米纤维、燕麦纤维、小麦胚芽、茶纤维、香菇纤维、海藻类以及各种蔬菜水果纤维等,

fibroma：纤维瘤

纤维瘤(fibroma)是来源于纤维结缔组织的良性肿瘤因纤维瘤内含成分不同可以有纤维肌瘤纤维腺瘤纤维脂肪瘤等.因纤维结缔组织在人体内分布极广构成各器官的间隙所以纤维瘤可以发生于体内任何部位.其中以皮肤和皮下组织最为常见肌

fines：细小纤维

造纸过程一般是以纸浆的筛分组分来区别长纤维(fibres)和细小纤维(fines). 一般来纸浆细小纤维还有初级细小纤维(primary fines)和二次细小纤维(secondary fines)从纤维形状来看,木材纸浆细小纤维可以分为纤丝状细小纤维(fibril fines)和薄片状细小纤维(flake fines)两种.

PEE：聚醚酯纤维

、聚醚酯纤维(PEE)行业下游介绍二、聚醚酯纤维(PEE)行业下游发展状况分析三、聚醚酯纤维(PEE)行业下游对聚醚酯纤维(PEE)行业影响力分析第十二章 聚醚酯纤维(PEE)重点企业发展分析第十三章 聚醚酯纤维(PEE)行业投资策略分析第

polyethylene：聚乙烯纤维

化学纤维技术的发展,使产业用纺织品采用的原料发生了极大变化,出现了高强度涤纶纤维、碳纤维、石英纤维、碳化硅纤维、硼纤维、芳纶纤维(Kevlar)、高强度聚乙烯纤维(Polyethylene)以及高性能玻璃纤维等高性能新型纤维材料.

PST：聚苯乙烯纤维

烯纤维(PST)行业下游运行分析一、聚苯乙烯纤维(PST)行业下游介绍二、聚苯乙烯纤维(PST)行业下游发展状况分析三、聚苯乙烯纤维(PST)行业下游对聚苯乙烯纤维(PST)行业影响力分析第十二章 聚苯乙烯纤维(PST)重点企业发展分析第

adenofibroma：腺纤维瘤

在对本病的认识过程中,曾被称为乳腺纤维腺瘤、腺纤维瘤(adenofibroma)、腺瘤(adenoma)、囊性腺纤维瘤、黏液纤维腺瘤等. 实际上这仅仅是由构成肿瘤的纤维成分和腺上皮增生程度的不同所致. 当肿瘤的构成以腺上皮增生为主,而纤维成分较少时则称为纤维腺瘤;

collagenous fiber：胶原纤维

1.胶原纤维 胶原纤维(collagenous fiber)数量最多,新鲜时呈白色,有光泽,又名白纤维. HE 染色切片中呈嗜酸性,着浅红色. 纤维粗细不等,直径1-20μm,呈波浪形,并互相交织. 胶原原纤维由直径20~200nm的胶原原纤维粘合而成. 电镜下,

fibration：纤维化/纤维形成

fibrage /纤维编织/纤维层/ | fibration /纤维化/纤维形成/ | fibrator /纤维离解机/