英语人>词典>汉英 : 红细胞外的 的英文翻译,例句
红细胞外的 的英文翻译、例句

红细胞外的

基本解释 (translations)
exoerythrocytic

词组短语
exo-erythrocytic · extra-erythrocytic
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The amount of vimentin IF per cell was higher than those of tubulin and F-actin at 12-24h of culture, but it broken down and decreased steadily when the cells became differentiated into late erythroblast at 36-48h of culture, thus facilitated the eccentric nucleation which we regard it as the initial step of denucleation. Both of the fluorescence intensity of tubulin and actin exhibited a significant rise and aggregated between the extruding nucleus and incipient reticulocyte before and during denucleation, and finally play a role in the commitent to ennucleation, the second phase of denucleation.

在培养24小时前,每个细胞中波形纤维含量均高于同期微丝和微管蛋白含量,但在培养24-36小时的晚幼红细胞阶段,波形纤维蛋白降减和解聚,为核偏位创造了条件,这是排核的第一阶段,而随后微丝和微管蛋白的荧光染色强度则有所增加,并逐渐聚集在外排中的核与预期形成网织红细胞之间的缢痕区,在将细胞核排出的排核第二阶段起主要作用。

These changes occur in many tissues but are best known in the precursors of red cells in the bone marrow which is said to exhibit megaloblastic erythroblastosis. In addition to nuclear enlargement in megaloblasts there is increased amount of cytoplasm, cytoplasmic basophilia due to excessive RNA and premature haemoglobinisation as judged by the immature state of the nucleus.

这些变化出现于许多组织,但在巨成红细胞生成的骨髓红细胞前身中最好识别,巨成红细胞除核增大外,胞浆量增加,由于RNA过多致胞浆呈嗜碱性和早熟的血红蛋白形成,这是根据其核的不成熟状态而作出的判断。

The results indicated that in the FNAC smears of mediastinal tumor, neutropilic myelocyte, neutropilic metamyelocyte, neutropilic stab granulocyte and neutropilic segmented granulocyte were observed in granulocytic series; early normoblast, polychromatic normoblast and orthochromatic normoblast were observed in erythrocytic series; and granular megakaryocyte, thromocytogenic megakaryocyte, scattered platelet and matured lymphocyte also were observed. Cell morphology and distribution in different stages were are similar to that in bone marrow smear, and these cells belong to the extra-medullary hemopoietic tissue.

结果表明:纵隔肿块的细针抽吸活组织的细胞学涂片显示粒系细胞中可见中性中幼粒细胞、中性晚幼粒细胞、中性杆状粒细胞、中性分叶核粒细胞;红系细胞中可见早幼红细胞、中幼红细胞、晚幼红细胞;并可见颗粒巨核细胞、产血小板的巨核细胞、散在血小板及成熟淋巴细胞;细胞形态及各期细胞分布与骨髓片相似,为髓外造血组织。

Apart from the red cell surface, erythropoietin's receptor is also expressed in a large variety of normal tissues.

促红细胞生成素的受体除分布在红血球表面外,也在大批正常组织表达。

Results showed that DCF with different dosages could increase the frequency of micronucleated erythrocytes markedly,except the first injection of the dosage with 5 and 10 mg/kg,every group caused an increase in the frequency of nuclear abnormality erythrocytes,the effects in cell membrane and cytoplasm were less than the effects in karyon by DCF,and the most toxicity was exhibited after the second injection.

结果表明,注射DCF后所有剂量组均能引起中华蟾蜍红细胞微核细胞率显著升高;除5,10mg/kg剂量组在第1次注射后较对照组低外,其他注射剂量和次数均引起核异常细胞率升高,DCF对细胞膜与细胞质的影响小于其对细胞核的影响,在4次注射中以第2次注射后对红细胞的毒性效应最大。

On low-magnification light microscopy, the specimen had a patternless tissue culture-like appearance with increased mitotic actiity, randomly oriented spindle cells, and extraasated red blood cells (Figure 2B ).

低倍光学显微镜下,标本显示无图案的&组织培养样&表现,伴有有丝分裂活性增高、未定性的梭形细胞和红细胞外渗(图2b),组织病理学所见符合结节性筋膜炎。

Figure 2.B, On high-power magnification microscopy, the specimen showed a patternless tissue culture-like appearance with multiple mitoses and extraasated red blood cells.

图2B,高倍显微镜检查,标本显示无图案的&组织培养样&表现,伴有大量有丝分裂和红细胞外渗。(缩略图,点击图片链接看原图

Considerable progress has been made in our understanding of the molecular basis of Rh in the past 10 years. The bases of Rh inheritance, RH gene and its evolution, the structure and function of Rh complex, as well as nonerythroid Rh homolog, have been determined.

过去的10年间,Rh血型的研究取得了极大的进展,得到了大量分子生物学的研究资料,如Rh血型的遗传方式、RH基因及其进化过程、Rh复合体的结构与功能、红细胞外Rh相似蛋白的表达,Rh基因分型技术也进一步得到发展与改进。

Except RDW,MPV and LYM pa-rameters,ADM could induce almost every parameter,espe-cially the RBC,WBC and PLT,to decrease significantly,which was more clear with the increasing of ADM dosage.

ADM可引起外周血除红细胞分布活力、平均血小板体积和淋巴细胞百分比外几乎所有的指标降低,红细胞、白细胞、血小板3种血液成分降低显著(P.05),并随ADM剂量的增加而愈发明显。

Results:The results of these 2 methods were(66±17)×109/L and(98 ±2 0)×109/L,their difference was significant(P<0.001).Their influential f actors were large platelets,platelet clumps,cryoglobulins and schistocytes besid es microcytes.

结果:仪器法结果为(66±17)×109/L,而显微镜计数法为(98±20)×10 9/L,两法结果差异有显著性(P<0.001);URI报警时除小红细胞干扰外,还有其他诸多因素;大血小板、血小板凝集块、冷球蛋白、衰老破坏的红细胞碎片等,其中最常见的为大血小板。

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anaemia:貧血

所以临床上一般指外周血中血红卵白的液体浓度低于贫血_百度百科 2008-07-08 09:55 贫血(anaemia)是指全身轮回血液中红细胞总量减少至正常值以下但由于全身轮回血液中红细胞总量的测定技术比较复杂,

megaloblastic anemia:巨幼细胞贫血

巨幼细胞贫血(megaloblastic anemia)是由于叶酸和(或)维生素B12缺乏引起的贫血. 叶酸和维生素B12参与细胞核DNA的合成,缺乏时造成细胞核发育障碍,故是一种全身性疾病. 骨髓中红细胞和髓细胞系出现"巨幼变"是本病的重要特点. 除贫血外,

erythrocyte:红细胞

E受体指T细胞上能与绵羊红细胞(erythrocyte)结合的受体,它能与周围的绵羊红细胞相结合而形成一玫瑰花状物,这种试验就称E花结试验或E玫瑰花结试验(E-rosettetest),可用于检测外周血中T细胞的数目及其比例.

erythrocytosis:红细胞增多症

瘤伴发红细胞增多症(erythrocytosis)者罕见患者多无症状主要的诊断依据是血红蛋白与红细胞计数增高除子宫肌瘤外找不到其他引起红细胞增多症的原因肿瘤切除后血红蛋白与红细胞均降至正常国内吴葆桢于1964年报道一例子宫肌瘤合并红细胞增多症患者35岁腹部胀大如足月妊娠剖腹探查全腹为一巨大的分叶状实质肿物充满表面静脉迂曲

hematocrit:血细胞比容

根据其发病特点,分为原发性与继发性,前者为一种生理现象,多见于正常儿童及成年女性;后者为一些疾病的皮..红细胞增多症(polycythaemia)是指单位体积的外周血液中红细胞数、血红蛋白与血细胞比容(hematocrit)高于正常,而不包含白细

lipid bilayer:脂双层

◆1925年, 荷兰的两位科学家E.Gorter和F.Grend el根据对红细胞的研究,提出质膜的脂双层(lipid bilayer)结构.在人RBC质膜中,卵磷脂(lecithin)(磷脂酰胆碱)和鞘磷脂(sphingomyelin)存在于脂双层的外单层.■哺乳动物膜中,

schistocyte:裂体细胞

在DIC中有时可伴发一种特殊类型的贫血,即微血管病性溶血性贫血(microangiopathichemolyticanemia)这种贫血除具备溶性贫血的一般特征外,外周血涂片中发现有某些形态特殊的变形的红细胞如裂体细胞(schistocyte),其外形呈盔甲形、星形、新月形等,

enteral nutrition:(肠内营养)

而肠内营养(enteral nutrition)支持符合生理要求,并发症少的特点受到临床上的关注. 但早期胃肠内营养支持对患者细胞免疫功能的影响是否更优于胃肠外营养,还需进一步探讨,因此,本文检测了20例胃肠道肿瘤T细胞亚群及红细胞水平,

leucemia:白血病

白血病(leucemia)是一种原因不明的造血组织常见的恶性疾病,其特征是某一类型白细胞在骨髓或其他造血组织中呈肿瘤性增生,浸润体内各器官、组织,可产生相应的症状和体征外周血中可出现幼稚细胞,而红细胞及血小板常明显减少.

erythropoietin, EPO:促红细胞生成素

方法: 促红细胞生成素(erythropoietin EPO)在传统观点中被认为仅作用于骨髓造血细胞,近年发现EPO除在肾脏组织表达外,同时在肿瘤组织、神经组织、女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤有较强的表达,其作用还参与了抗凋亡、抗缺氧、促进新生血管生成等,