系出物

基本解释 (translations)

derivative

与系出物相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

It is existed competitiveness inhibition of 6APA, non-competitiveness inhibition of PAA and substrate inhibition of Penicillin on the hydrolysis of benzylpenicillin to 6APA and PAA by an immobilized penicillin amidase. The heat conductive coefficients were determined on the vacuum elevation liquid membrane concentration. The thermodynamics and kinetics of PAA extraction were studied on the organic solvent extraction of the above solution.

研究证明固定化青霉素酰化酶裂解反应是典型的底物、产物抑制酶反应，其反应动力学数据表明，青霉素、苯乙酸以及6APA对反应分别存在底物抑制、非竞争性抑制和竞争性抑制；真空升膜浓缩适应热敏性以及粘度不大的物系，对于6APA水溶液的真空升膜浓缩过程研究得到了浓缩实验的传热系数；浓缩液萃取主要是提取出其中的苯乙酸，本文测定了不同温度以及溶剂条件下的苯乙酸溶解度，并观测了苯乙酸萃取动力学。

The amplified porducts of AY204223 exhibited polymorphism in wild swordtails, and displayed different band patterns among the three inbred Xiphophorus helleri.

结果 有4对引物可扩增出稳定条带，1对引物(AY204223)的PCR扩增条带在非选育群中表现多态性，在RR-B与BY-F系表型一致，与RW-H表型不同。

Base on above studies, some conclusions were obtained as follows:(1) ore-forming background of the studied ferromanganese crusts are mainly controlled by intensity of Antarctic Bottom Waters and variations of material source;(2) it is confirmed that the ferromanganese crusts are mainly hydrogenetic and their composition are affected by volcanic and continental material simultaneously; there are no obvious phosphatization reconstruction and element reaction occurred in them, so they have important paleoceanological significance;(3) from researches on element occurrence modes in the new-type ferromanganese crusts and the lying sediments, it is proposed that there is no great biological affection on the crusts formation and their composition mainly came from the adsorptive action of the ferromanganese oxides in them;(4) two major types of ore-controlling factors are identified through compilation of ore-controlling factors, which are geological and oceanic factors;(5) considering the long-term variation trends of the crusts composition, combing the U-series and 10Be isotope dating results, it is proposed that the ore-forming processes of ferromanganese crusts in the studied areas can be divided into three major stages (5.6~2.8 Ma, 2.8~2.7 Ma and since 2.7 Ma), and then the activities of AABW since the Late Miocene, changes of input flux coming from volcanic and continental material are confirmed.

通过研究，得出如下结论：(1)研究区铁锰结壳的成矿背景主要受控于南极底流强弱及物源供给的变化；(2)证实铁锰结壳主要为水成成因，同时其物质组成也受一定程度的火山和陆源物质的影响；结壳自形成以来没有遭受到明显的磷酸盐化等成岩后期改造和元素再迁移，具有重要的古海洋学意义；(3)通过新型铁锰结壳及下伏沉积物元素赋存状态的研究，认为生物作用对研究区结壳的形成并没有很大的直接影响，其物质成分主要来自于结壳中铁锰氧化物的吸附作用；(4)在控矿要素的研究中，归纳出了地质与海洋两大类结壳控矿要素；(5)根据结壳成分长周期变化趋势，结合铀系和10Be测年结果，将研究区结壳的形成过程划分为三个主要阶段(5.6~2.8 Ma，2.8~2.7 Ma和2.7 Ma以来)，并确定了晚中新世以来研究区南极底流的活动情况、火山和大陆来源物质输入量的变化。

Through investigation and analyses of sedimentary settings especially the provenience of sediments, the Sinian-Jurassic sedimentary strata exposed in the study area have been recognized as Sinian-Lower Triassic passive continental marginal sequences and the Middle Triassic-Middle Jurassic foreland basin sequences. And then, it is inferred that the collisional orogeny in the Dabieshan orogen took place in the Middle Triassic.

通过对那里沉积物形成环境，特别是物源区的分析研究，识别出震旦系至下三叠统被动陆缘沉积岩系和中三叠统至中侏罗统前陆盆地沉积岩系，据此推测大别造山带碰撞造山作用发生在中三叠世。

The RAPD was used to study the genetic diversity of 19 KinXin series potato cultivars. The result showed that 52 RAPD bands were amplified using 7 primer, among them 43 bands were polymorphic, and 4~9 bands were amplified in each lane. The RAPD analysis indicated that the genetic distance of 19 potato cultivars was between 0.17~0.72, average value was 0.39. When all of the polymorphic bands were analysed by cluster analysis, 19 potato cultivars were classified into 3 groups. The analysis showed that there existed close sibship among the majority of potato cultivars, and the genetic distance between the minority cultivars and the others is longer, which indicate that the genetic basis of KeXin series potato cultivars is wide.

利用RAPD标记技术对19份克新系列马铃薯品种进行了遗传多样性分析，分别提取19份马铃薯品种的DNA，进行随机引物多态性扩增，从1000条随机引物中初步筛选出7条有多态性的引物进行详细研究，每条RAPD引物扩增出4~9条带，共获得52条带，其中多态性条带为43条；19份马铃薯品种的遗传距离介于0.17~0.72之间，平均值为0.39，平均遗传距离介于0.31~0.51之间；聚类分析结果在GS=0.53处可将克新系列马铃薯品种划分为三类，聚类结果与系谱分析基本相符，同时也说明克新系列马铃薯的遗传基础有所拓宽。

In searching for RAPD marker linked to the genes controlling brachytic stem, 260 RAPD primers were applied to screen four parents of three combinations and RIL. Polymorphic bands revealed by the primer S-506 exhibited the best repeatability among all primers.

利用4个亲本和1个重组自交家系筛选260个RAPD随机引物，其中有1个引物S-506扩增出的多态性条带有较好的重复性。

The CMS line 9704A, the restorer 8001 and F, population of 9704AX8001 containing 120 individual plants were used for molecular mapping of the restorer gene by bulked segregant analysis. 515 decamer primers with arbitrary sequences were chosen for polymerase chain reaction amplification. It is found that the polymorphism between the parents could be detected by 43. 8% of the primer and one RAPD marker OPL09-76I was tightly linked to the restorer gene of the restorer 8001 with the overcross value of 4.17% and genetic distance of 4. 18cM. The marker was repeatable and easy to score.

以辣椒CHS系9704A、恢复系8001及其组合9704A×8001F_2群体120株植株为材料，利用群分法法进行恢复基因定位，通过515个随机引物的PCR扩增分析，发现43.8％的引物在双亲间表现出多态性，找到一个与辣椒CMS恢复系8001中的恢复基因紧密连锁的分子标记OPL09_(-763)，该标记与8001的恢复基因的交换值为4.17％，遗传距离为4.18cM。

The specific band EM433 was recovered., cloned and sequenced, and 2 primers of Sequence characterized amplified regions markers, 5 --CGAGACGTCCGAGTC GATATAGC-3 - and 5 --GTCGTCCTTCTAGTGGGTATCCTCC-3 -, were deviced and systhesised in terms of the result of sequence. 41 strains of V dahliae were amplified specifically, 9 nondefoliating strains and 2 defoliating strains could yield EM.

将特异片段EM_(433)进行回收、克隆、测序，在此基础上设计并合成两条SCAR标记引物5&-CGAGACGTCCGAGTCGATATAGC-3&和5&-GTCGTCCTTCTAGTGGGTATCCTCC-3&，对41个V.dahliae进行扩增，10个非落叶型菌系中有9个菌系可以扩增出特异片段，31个落叶型菌系中29个菌系无此特异片段，鉴定准确率可达90％以上。

Amplified fragment length polymorphism was performed on 41 strains of V dahiiae of cotton in search of DNA probes specific for distinguishing between nondefoliating strains and defoliating strains. Specific bands of 433 base pairs and 1 lObp amplified only from nondefoliating strains were obtained using two pairs , E64 M53 and E49 M65 ,which named EM433 and EM110, respectively.

选用25对EcoRI和MseI引物组合，对供试的41个V.dahliae进行AFLP扩增，筛选到两对引物E64、M53和E49、M65，能分别扩增出433bp和110bp两条仅为V.dahliae非落叶型菌系独有的特异片段，可将落叶型与非落叶型菌系分开，这两条特异片段被命名为EM_(433)和EM_(110)。

The quality of purified 2-KGA from its fermentation products was up to industrial standard. In addition, several hexoses, such as D-glucose and D-sorbitol can be utilized to synthesize 2-KGA by this newly-mixed culture. The growth and anabolism of the B529-V6 were studied in 4M〓 and 300M〓 fermentor respectively. The results showed that its growth and anabolism were affected by carbon sources, ratio of D-glucose and L-sorbose, nitrogen sources, growth factors, inoculum quality and culture condition including the initial pH value, temperature and ventilation.

新菌系B529-V6表现出了较强的高浓度L-山梨糖耐受能力、较高的底物代谢速率和较高的2-KGA转化能力，在8％山梨糖浓度的发酵培养基中培养48h，糖酸转化率较对照菌系提高了5.94％；山梨糖浓度提高至10％，其生长代谢受影响程度较小，且能不同程度地利用葡萄糖和山梨醇为底物，合成维生素C前体-2-酮基-L-古龙酸（2-KGA），其发酵产物2-KGA经反相高效液相色谱分析其质量符合工业化生产要求。

与系出物相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

edge detection：边缘检测

形态学(morhpology) 原本系研究动值物形态的生物学门,但在影像方面,则用来专指抽取出影像中特定成份的技术. 在影像处理中,如影像分割(Segmentation),边缘检测 (Edge detection),细线化 (Thinning),骨架抽出(Skeletionizing)皆可说是形态学上的手段之一.

endothermic：吸热

我们所用的"吸热"(endothermic)和"放热"exothermic)等术语就是柏特罗提出来的. 汤姆生和柏特罗的结论是,从反应热的测定中可以找到测定亲和力的定量方法. 柏特罗把他的这个"最大功原理"表述如下:"凡是没有外部能量输入的化学反应都有生成可以释放出更多热量的物体或物系的趋向.

histamine：组(织)胺

蚊子以口器刺入皮膚吸血時,會注入防止血液凝固的蛋白質唾液,在吸血時不被血小板凝固住,引起人類免疫系統的反應繼而釋出一種稱為組織胺(histamine)的蛋白質,用以對抗外來物質,而這個免疫反應引發了叮咬部位的過敏反應

lei：畾

累209,形声字. 糸表意,畾(lei)省声,本义指大绳索. 由大索系物之多而引申出堆叠之义. 又由堆叠之多引申出劳累之义.

once upon a time：以前

系好耐好耐以前(once upon a time)我入手左粒MAC X KITTY胭脂. . . 跟住 系好耐好耐之后 (once...once咩鬼..)总之,我终於舍得将佢开封啦... ....= " = (MAC X KITTY限定版腮红及唇膏)收埋左佢成年有多,有时真系忍唔住佩服自己既忍耐力...((((有赖大家愿意收留我D出清物,

thinning：细线化

形态学(morhpology) 原本系研究动值物形态的生物学门,但在影像方面,则用来专指抽取出影像中特定成份的技术. 在影像处理中,如影像分割(Segmentation),边缘检测 (Edge detection),细线化 (Thinning),骨架抽出(Skeletionizing)皆可说是形态学上的手段之一.

chromatoid body：拟染色体

在肠腔内增殖的滋养体可随肠内容物下移,随着肠内环境的变化,如水分逐渐被吸收等,停止活动,团缩,排出未消化食物,形成囊前期,此期胞质内有时可出现一种特殊的营养储存结构 ──拟染色体(chromatoid body),经分析系由90%以上的核糖核蛋白体聚合而成,

derisory：可笑的; 嘲笑的; 微不足道的 (形)

derisory 可笑的; 嘲笑的; 微不足道的 (形) | derivation 诱导; 起源调查; 来历; 语言的衍生 (名) | derivative 引出之物, 衍生字, 系出物 (名)