- 更多网络例句与研究真菌相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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In this research, swainsonine contents of three Oxytropis species were determined by the high performance liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. The population genetic diversity was also studied and the swainsonine related molecular markers were screened by ISSR. In vitro fungi cultures from the individual plant of O. glabra were performed and microbiological morphology of the colony and the conidiophore were investigated. The 5.8S rDNA/ITS sequences of fungi amplified from total DNA in both plants and fungal endophytes were studied. These sequences were analysed and compared, and they were also compared to the 5.8S rDNA/ITS sequence of fungal enduphyte Embellisia sp. L12 from the O.lambertii, O.sericea and A.mollisimus distributed in USA.
本研究采用高效液相色谱-质谱联用法测定了三种棘豆植物的苦马豆素含量；通过ISSR分子标记技术对三种棘豆种群遗传多样性及其苦马豆素相关标记进行了研究；将小花棘豆植物单株进行体外真菌培养，研究了菌落和分生孢子的微生物形态学特性，从植物总DNA和相同植株培养的真菌总DNA扩增真菌的5.8SrDNA/ITS区，进行了DNA序列分析与排序；联系单株小花棘豆的苦马豆素含量测定和内生真菌ITS序列分析结果，与从美国分布的二种棘豆(O.lambertii、O.sericea)和一种黄芪(A.mollisimus)中分离的内生真菌埃里砖格孢属Embellisia sp.L12株得到的结果进行了比较。
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One segment of the course was dedicated solely to mycology, which is the study of fungi.
有一节课专门讲述真菌学，就是去研究真菌。
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However, the area is less studied than other areas of endophyteresearch world wide. Therefore, a series of experiments were carried out in laboratory,glasshouse and field to compare the responses of endophyte infected plants andendophyte free plants of perennial ryegrass varieties to 10 fungal pathogensisolated from turf type ryegrass in Lanzhou. The pathogens used in the experimentswere Alternaria alternata、Bipolaris sorokiniana、Fusarium avenaceum、Curvularialunata、Ascochyta leptospora、Fusarium acuminatum、Fusarium chlamydosporum、Fusarium oxysporum、Fusarium solani and Gliocladium roseum. In addition, someprotective enzymes activity and alkaloids contents of E+ and E- plants were measuredand LpsA gene of the common strain - Lp19 and mutant strain -AR1 of Neotyphodiumlolii were sequenced to identify their ...
本研究在初步明确兰州市坪用黑麦草内生真菌及其病原真菌多样性的基础上，在实验室、温室和田间开展了系列研究，比较了带内生真菌和不带内生真菌的黑麦草在离体和整株条件下对细交链孢、离蠕孢、燕麦镰孢、新月弯孢、小孢壳二孢、锐顶镰孢、厚垣镰孢、尖镰孢、腐皮镰孢和粉红粘帚霉等10种病原真菌的抗病性，测定了E+和E-植株数种保护酶活性及其生物碱含量的变化。
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We detected the result with the chi square test and concluded that it has statistical significance (P.05). Conclusion The detection of 1-3-β-D glucosan in patients blood samples is a both effective and quick way to diagnose the fungal rhinosinusitis. The positive rate of the way is about 90%.
本研究共计对20例真菌性鼻窦炎(19例为真菌球型，1例为慢性侵袭性真菌性鼻窦炎)患者及5例对照组患者血浆中1-3-β-D葡聚糖进行检测，发现其中18例真菌性鼻窦炎患者血浆中1-3-β-D葡聚糖的含量大于试剂盒的诊断标准10pg/ml，实验的阳性率为90%，血浆1-3-β-D葡聚糖水平可以用于诊断真菌性鼻窦炎。
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The aims of the Cascade Mycological Society are: study fungi; educate members and the public about fungi identification and ecology; promote conservation of fungi; promote health and safety in the gathering and consumption of edible fungi; have fun!
这是客斯客特真菌学会的网站。该学会的目的是：真菌研究；教育其成员和公众对真菌的鉴别及其生态学；促进真菌的保护；提高可食性真菌的采集和消费的安全性；娱乐！
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But when we examined the structure of cultivar of D. huoshanense, endomycorhiza was founded unexpectedly. And in the wild type of D. huoshanense, fungi was also founded in its stems and leaves. So the author thought that endomycorhiza is not only located in the roots of Dendiobium plants, but also exists in other organs of plants, including stems, leaves. As plant produces seeds, mycorhiza could enter into the cells of seeds. When mature seeds germinate in media, the endomycorhiza enter into the roots of cultivar.
石斛属植物与真菌共生，根为菌根，作者在研究霍山石斛组织培养型结构时发现，组织培养苗的根部也分布有真菌，而且在野生霍山石斛的茎、叶中发现有真菌，作者因而指出，真菌并不是完全分布在根部，而是遍布于整个植物体，推测植物形成种子时，真菌进入种子，所以在组织培养时，真菌随着种子的萌发，进入植物体根部。
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New antifungal agents have been developed over the past years based on the discovery of many new target sites of Candida albicands. For example, Echinocandins, aiming at the cell wall of Candida albicands, showed strong antifungal activities to fluconazole resistant candidas and fungal biofilm. Moreover, because β-glucan synthase does not exist on the cell membrane of mammalian cells, Echinocandins has a low toxicity and a promising clinical future. Though the mechanism of Histatin is not clear, it has strong activity not only on candida resistant of polyene and azole, but also to Candida parapsilosis, Candida krusei and Cry ptococcus neoformans. Berberine and Ocimum gratissimum L. were also found to have prominent anti-fungi activities.
近年来相继提出了许多抗白念珠菌药物作用的新靶点并成功开发出一些活性强大，疗效确切的抗真菌药，如以真菌细胞壁为靶点开发出棘白菌素类药物卡泊芬净、米卡芬净等，该类药物主要抑制β-葡聚糖合成酶，体外对氟康唑耐药的念珠菌属及真菌生物被膜表现出强大的抗菌活性，又由于β-葡聚糖合成酶在哺乳类动物细胞内不存在，故具有高效低毒的临床效果，是一极具前途的新型抗真菌药；以真菌细胞膜为靶点开发出Histatin类药物，虽然作用机制目前还不完全明了，但其作用不同于临床常用的多烯类和氮唑类，并已经发现Histatin5对两性霉素B和氮唑类耐药的念珠菌有效，并且对非白念珠菌如光滑念珠菌、克柔氏念株菌、隐球菌等也有杀灭作用；通过对植物药物的研究发现黄连素和丁香罗勒Ocimum gratissimum L。
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In order to study degradation of potassic mineral by fungi, we isolated a thermophilic fungi strain TH003 from compost. The strain can use extract potassium from rocks as a nutrient. The strain was identified as Aspergillus fumigatus based on its morphological characteristics and molecular result.
为研究真菌对含钾矿物的吸附降解作用，作者从高温堆肥中分离选育出了一株丝状真菌TH003菌株，通过在含有矿物颗粒的改进PDA培养基中培养，使其在培养液中与矿物颗粒发生作用，再取样进行电镜观察和X-射线衍射分析以及电子探针观察。
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MTT assay FAK signaling pathway inhibitor genistein on human corneal epithelial cell cytotoxicity;RT-PCR detection of human corneal epithelial cells adhesion to fungus at different times,extracellular matrix protein including laminin,fibronectin,FN glass,Ⅳcollagen,transmembrane protein integrinαⅤ,integrinβ1(ITGβ1),as well as the FAK signaling pathway FAK1,FAK2 and Paxillin gene expression;Western blot detection of the signal transduction pathway adhesion-associated protein ITGβ1,FAK and PAX expression and the inhibition of genistein. Immunocytochemical method was used to observe the LN,FN and FAK expression in human corneal epithelial cells during interaction with the fungues;Laser scanning confocal microscope had a cell positioning on FN,FAK and PAX,observed the changing of the human corneal epithelial cytoskeleton after stimulated by fungues;Quantitatived by flow cytometry to detect of human corneal epithelial cells with PAX at ITGβ1 fungal expression after adhesion;Optical microscopy quantitied the fungues and human corneal epithelial cell adhesion and recorded to determination the integral optical density afrer adhesion;Scanning and transmitted electron microscope observed the changing of cell ultrastructure after fungues and human corneal epithelial cell adhesion.
第一部分真菌激活人角膜上皮细胞FAK信号转导通路的体外实验研究将三种常见致病真菌(白色念珠菌、烟曲霉菌和茄病镰刀菌)分别与人角膜上皮细胞共孵育，MTT法检测FAK信号通路抑制剂染料木黄酮的对人角膜上皮细胞的细胞毒性作用；RT-PCR检测真菌黏附人角膜上皮细胞后不同时间细胞外基质层连蛋白、纤连蛋白、玻连蛋白、Ⅳ型胶原、跨膜蛋白整合素αV、整合素β1(ITGβ1)，以及FAK信号通路中FAK1、FAK2和桩蛋白基因的表达情况；Western blot的方法检测黏附信号转导途径相关蛋白ITGβ1、FAK和PAX的表达，以及染料木黄酮对真菌刺激人角膜上皮细胞FAK信息通路活化的抑制作用；免疫细胞化学方法观察人角膜上皮细胞与真菌相互作用过程中LN、FN和FAK的表达；激光共聚焦显微镜对FN、FAK和PAX进行了细胞定位，并观察真菌刺激后人角膜上皮细胞骨架的变化；流式细胞仪定量检测人角膜上皮细胞ITGβ1与PAX在真菌黏附后表达的改变；光学显微镜观察真菌与人角膜上皮细胞黏附数量，记录并测定了黏附后积分光密度值OD扫描及投射电镜观察了真菌与人角膜上皮细胞黏附后，细胞超微结构的改变。
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objective the aim of this study is to investigate the expression and the distribution of the nerve growth factor during the period of neural tube development of human embryo.method early development of neural tube was studied in human embryos about 35 gestational days by using immunocytochemical abc technique.result there were ngf immuno-positive substances in the cytoplasm and nuclei of neuroepithelial cells in the ventricular zones of neural tube.in the intermediate zone of neural tube,ngf immunoreactivity was detected in the nuclei of some neurons,or the processes of other neurons which contained no ngf-immunoreactive substances in their nuclei;the expression pattern of ngf in the marginal zone of neural tube was similar to that of the intermediate zone.the density of ngf-immunorecative particles was higher on the rostrum side of neural tube than on the caudal side.the ngf immuno-positive cells were also observed among the somites of embryo under the neural tube.conclusion these results suggest that ngf was an important signal molecule to induce neural tube differentiation,and that ngf may play a significant role in regulation of the biological function of neurons in developing neural tube.
目的 研究捷安肽素的抗真菌作用机理。方法采用形态学方法和同位素标记法。显微形态观察经捷安肽素处理后的供试真菌的形态学变化。进一步采用14c同位素标记的特异底物&尿苷二磷酸-（14c）-葡萄糖&示踪，研究捷安肽素对真菌(1，3)-β-d-葡聚糖合成酶活性反应的影响。结果研究神经生长因子在早期人胚神经管发育过程中的定位表达。方法采用免疫细胞化学 abc法染色，研究35天人胚的发育情况。结果在人胚神经管的室管带中，神经元的细胞质和细胞核ngf免疫反应阳性；在中间带，一部分神经元的细胞核ngf免疫反应阳性，另外一部分神经元的细胞核ngf免疫反应阴性，而其突起ngf免疫反应阳性；在边缘带ngf的表达与中间带相似。在神经管的头侧ngf阳性反应较强，神经管的尾侧ngf阳性反应较弱。结论 ngf在人胚神经管免疫反应阳性，表明ngf可能是诱导神经管分化发育的重要信号分子，提示ngf可能在人胚神经管的发育中具有十分重要的作用。神经生长因子；人胚；神经管；发育
- 更多网络解释与研究真菌相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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Fusarium graminearum：禾谷镰孢
禾谷镰孢(fusarium graminearum)AS3.4598和棉灰星盘多毛孢菌(Pestalotia gossypii Hori)等4种常见植物病原真菌为指示菌,研究了金钱松内生真菌抗植物病原真菌活性菌株的抗菌能力.结果表明,金钱松内存在着大量具有抗稻瘟霉P-2b活性的内生真菌,JJ18,J...
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Glomus mosseae：摩西球囊霉
30~40和40~50cm 5个土层分别采集土壤样品,研究了沙柳根际AM真菌种类和空间分布、结果表明,在分离的4属12种AM真菌中,摩西球囊霉(Glomus mosseae)和缩球囊霉(Glomus constrictum)是优势种、AM真菌分布和定殖与样地生态条件和采样深度密切相关,
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mycologist：菌学者
mycolichen 真菌地衣 | mycologist 菌学者 | mycologize 研究真菌
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mycologist：真菌学家 霉菌学家
mycological 真菌学的 | mycologist 真菌学家 霉菌学家 | mycologize 研究真菌
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arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi：菌根真菌
中科院新疆生地所的科研人员发现:丛枝菌根真菌(Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi)可能是维护塔里木河荒漠河岸林稳定性的原因之一. 这一研究成果日前发表在Processes in nature science (53,19,3016-3027)上.
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arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi：丛枝菌根真菌
中科院新疆生地所的科研人员发现:丛枝菌根真菌(Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi)可能是维护塔里木河荒漠河岸林稳定性的原因之一. 这一研究成果日前发表在Processes in nature science (53,19,3016-3027)上.
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Endophytic Fungi：内生真菌
中文摘要: 内生真菌(Endophytic fungi)是指那些在其生活史中的某一段时期生活在植物组织内,对植物组织没有引起明显病害症状的真菌. 近年来的研究表明,内生真菌可以产生与宿主相同或相似的代....中文摘要: 植物内生真菌(Endophytic fungi)是指在某一时期生活在健康植物体内但对寄主植物组织并不引起明显侵染的真菌.
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mycologize：研究真菌
mycologist 菌学者 | mycologize 研究真菌 | mycology 菌学
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mycorrhizal fungi：菌根真菌
(1)菌根真菌(mycorrhizal fungi)比诸于其它任何真菌会感染到更多的植物,并且对于许多植物的茂盛生长显得不可或缺;然而,它们直到最近为止由于两个缘由而没能得到广泛的研究.
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pectinase：果胶
大学毕业作业,她选了食品微生物学,研究催化一种海洋真菌(Aspergillus)的果胶(pectinase),这种酵素的繁衍生长. 而除了在自己的研究里埋首苦干,她也有机会接触其他研究生,像有人是研究疟疾,有人研究如何提升红酒里的酒精量,