白内障

基本解释 (translations)

cataract  ·  cataracts  ·  cataracta

词组短语

pearl eye

与白内障相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Now my courtyard in January 2006, the cataract of gimmick small cut that undertook in January 2008 excises combination artificial crystalline lens appears to low eyesight patient has case study and be adopted after embedded operation nurse accordingly, obtain favorable result, report as follows now. 1 clinical data 1.1 average data in January 2006, the operation treated a patient in January 2008 562 (594), male 304, female 290; age 6 years old of ~89 year old, senile sex cataract 482 (504), traumatic sex cataract 26 (26), complication cataract 50 (60), congenital cataract 4 (4), light of the eyesight before art feels - 0.3, there is the person that force of backsight of art of apparent diagnostic effect restores 26 times before art, among them diabetic retinal pathological changes 10, pathological changes of senile sex yellow spot 8, glaucoma optic nerve is damaged 7 times, corneal blaze 1. Standard of 1.2 low eyesight diagnoses watch of eyesight of standard of standard application international to undertake checking according to our country low eyesight, optimal and correctional eyesight is in 3 months after art 0.05 above, but in 0.3 it is low eyesight standard below. 1.3 results 594 art hind are inchoate...

现将我院2006年1月—2008年1月进行的手法小切口白内障摘除联合人工晶状体植入手术后出现低视力病人进行原因分析并采取相应护理，取得良好效果，现报告如下。1临床资料1.1一般资料2006年1月—2008年1月手术治疗病人562例(594眼)，男304眼，女290眼；年龄6岁~89岁，老年性白内障482例(504眼)，外伤性白内障26例(26眼)，并发症白内障50例(60眼)，先天性白内障4例(4眼)，术前视力光感-0.3，术前有明显诊断影响术后视力恢复者26眼，其中糖尿病视网膜病变10眼，老年性黄斑病变8眼，青光眼视神经损害7眼，角膜白斑1眼。1.2低视力标准根据我国低视力诊断标准应用国际标准视力表进行检查，术后3个月最佳矫正视力在0.05以上，但在0.3以下为低视力标准。1.3结果594眼术后早期。。。

Group A for inflation time, 8 cases; group B for mature period, 2 cases. were observed and compared by AEM-1200 type electron microscope. Results Compares with group A, The LECs in group B appeared the massive heterogeneous types nucleus, the chromatined condensability, the endosarc net expanded obviously, the filament were swelling with vacuole obviously. It's cell keel deformated, distorted, significantly reduced or disappear.

我们于2005年对10例年龄相关性白内障进行了晶状体上皮细胞(lens epithelial cells，LECs)的超微结构进行观察，了解晶体体上皮细胞不同时期的超微结构改变与白内障的关系。1材料和方法1.1取材和分组本组10例标本均为随机取样，是2005年在我院住院的年龄相关性白内障患者的晶体前囊膜，其中男3例，女7例。

Frog's cataract syndrome is defeats one kind of communicable disease by meningitis which the blood yellow bacillus infects causes, the symptom performance for the ascites (abdomen inflates, largely, serious ascites), tilts the head (neck to face one side crookedly, body loses balance), cataract (eye keratocele, inflammation, inflammation organization's cataract covers eye crystal to create loses one's sight) and so on.

蛙的白内障综合症是由脑膜炎败血黄杆菌感染而引起的一种传染性疾病，症状表现为腹水（腹部膨胀、肥大、严重腹水），歪头（脖子歪斜朝向一侧，身体失去平衡），白内障（眼角膜突出、发炎、炎症组织的白内障盖住眼睛晶体而造成失明）等。

Methods 42 patients(42 eyes) with phacoemulsification were accompanying with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, cases of ECCE were the control group accompanying with hypertension and diabetes mellitus.

42例（42眼）高血压合并糖尿病白内障患者行白内障超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术；对照组为高血压合并糖尿病患者行白内障囊外摘除联合人工晶体植入术。

Methods Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of OPN and CD44 in the LECs of anterior subcapsular cataracts(22 cases)、nuclear cataracts(17 cases)、cortical cataracts(14 cases) and normal lenses(11 cases),and positive cells were counted.

方法采用免疫组织化学法检测22例前囊下白内障1、7例核性白内障、14例皮质性白内障患者和11例正常晶状体上皮细胞中OPN和CD44的表达，并进行阳性细胞计数和各组间比较。

The three genes causing fan-shaped cataract, cerulean cataract and sutural cataract has been identified by a research team led by Prof Jai Rup Singh at the Centre for Genetic Disorders, Guru Nanak Dev University.

三个基因造成扇形白内障，雨蛙肤性白内障及缝白内障已被确定为带领的研究小组，由教授裴家RUP的辛格在该中心，为遗传性疾病，大师诞辰开发大学。

Each medicine used in the study totally has obivious effect on lens sodium-pump. Either on the molecular and cellular level or on the histological and organic level , they all have their distinctive demonstration. 1.Ouabain、Digoxine、DMSO decrease the expression of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level , the cell morphology and ultramicroscopic structure demonstrated destructive effect,it indicates the cause of cataract of the medicines.2.D-thyroxine、Amphotericin B、Vitamin E increase the expression of αsubunit of sodium pump on mRNA level ,from the demonstration of the cell morphology and ultramicroscopic structure ,it indicates the medicines have protective or anti-distructive effect on lens.3.The medicines have isoform-specific action on lens sodium-pump,it indicates exploitting isoform-specific medicine has a promising clinical application.4. Lens sodium-pumps are inhibited probably lead to cataract, so in clinical medication, especially to the cardiovascular doctor, while he is using the sodium-pump inhibitors, he should pay more attention to adjust the dosage and duration of the drug therapy. 5. To creat the animal model of cataract through inhibiting lens sodium-pump, whether it can be a kind of classical method or not, it is worthy of further research.

本研究所选用的药物对晶状体钠泵均有明显的影响作用，在分子水平、细胞水平、组织器官水平均有特异的表现：1、哇巴因、地高辛、二甲基亚砜三种药物可降低晶状体钠泵α亚单位在 mRNA水平的表达，在细胞形态和超微结构上表现为损伤效应，提示了其潜在的导致白内障的可能。2、D甲状腺素、两性霉素B、维生素 E三种药物可升高晶状体钠泵α亚单位在 mRNA水平的表达，从细胞形态和超微结构上的表现，提示了其对晶状体有保护作用或抗损伤效应。3、药物作用于晶状体钠泵具有重整异构特异性，提示了开发出特异的具有重整异构作用的药物是极有临床应用前景的。4晶状体钠泵抑制后可能导致白内障的发生，故临床用药，尤其是心内科医生在使用这些钠泵抑制剂时应注意调整用药剂量及药物疗程。5 通过抑制晶状体钠泵来制作白内障动物模型能否成为一种经典的制作方法，还有待于进一步研究。

Methods The clinical data of 70 after—cataract patients who had undergone ND:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy were analyzed retrospectively. 70 eyes included 35 cases of traumatic cataract and 35 cases of senile cataract.

方法对70例接受Nd：YAG激光后囊膜切开术治疗的后发性白内障患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。70例患眼中包括35例外伤性白内障患者，35例老年性白内障患者。

Since it has not much been used in clinic, and never used in China, to investigate its application for cataract extraction surgery, this study use Erbium: YAG laser for continual circular capsulorhexis on patients of senile mature white cataract, hyper-mature cataract or miotic pupil cataract with posterior synechia, which are difficult for capsulorhexis.

由于迄今临床应用甚少，国内尚未开展此项技术，因此本研究利用Er：YAG激光对采用常规手法撕囊困难的老年性成熟期的白色白内障、过熟期白内障及有虹膜后粘连的小瞳孔老年性白内障患者进行连续环形撕囊，来探讨其在白内障摘除术中的应用。

In the first 30 days of the experiment, model group has 81.25 % of ocular lens reaching phase Ⅲ of cataract already, and maize yellow pigment ...

由实验可知，模型组在实验第30d时，已经有81.25%的眼晶体是Ⅲ期白内障，玉米黄色素各组在实验第30d时没有眼晶体发生Ⅲ期白内障，而发生Ⅱ期白内障的眼晶体仅为31.25%和43.75%，结果表明，玉米黄色素能有效地延缓受试大鼠白内障进展，降低眼晶体混浊度。

与白内障相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

cataract：内障,白内障

白内障白内障(Cataract)晶状体混浊称为白内障,石家庄联谊医院是专业治疗白内障疾病的专科医院. 采用中西医结合治疗老化、遗传、代谢异常、外伤、辐射、中毒和局部营养不良等引起的白内障疾病效果卓著.

cataract knife：白内障刀,线状刀

cataract hook 白内障钩 | cataract knife 白内障刀,线状刀 | cataract lens 白内障镜片

cataract knife：白内障刀,线状儀

cataract hook 白内障钩 | cataract knife白内障刀,线状儀 | cataract lens 白内障镜片

cataract knife：白内障刀

cataract enucleation scoop 白内障摘出匙 | cataract knife 白内障刀 | cataract needle 白内障针

cataract knife：老年性白内障刀,线状刀

cataract hook 老年性白内障钩 | cataract knife 老年性白内障刀,线状刀 | cataract lens 老年性白内障镜片儿

cataract needle：白内障针

cataract lens 白内障镜片 | cataract needle 白内障针 | cataractopiesis 白内障摘除术

cataract needle：老年性白内障针

cataract lens 老年性白内障镜片儿 | cataract needle 老年性白内障针 | cataractopiesis 老年性白内障摘除术

cataract hook：白内障钩

cataract extractor 白内障摘除器 | cataract hook 白内障钩 | cataract knife 白内障刀,线状刀

cataract hook：老年性白内障钩

cataract extractor 老年性白内障摘除器 | cataract hook 老年性白内障钩 | cataract knife 老年性白内障刀,线状刀

perinuclear cataract：绕核性白内障

5,绕核性白内障(perinuclear cataract) 此种类型的白内障很常见,占先天性白内障40%,因为混浊位于核周围的层间,故又称为板层白内障(1amellar cataract),通常静止不发展,双侧性,临床表现是在胎儿核的周围绕核混浊,这些混浊是由许多细小白点组成,