牛顿望远镜

词组短语

Newtonian telescope

与牛顿望远镜相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Then there is Mr Bryson himself, amusing as ever, poking through the archives and memorabilia, picking out his favourite pieces, which include Newton's death mask and one of his handcrafted telescopes.

还有Bryson本人一如既往的风趣，翻遍存档文案和名人记录找出他的最爱作品，包括牛顿的死亡面具和Bryson的手工制作的望远镜。

For example, reflecting telescopes are still built with paraboloidal primary mirrors, which have interchangeable flat diagonal mirrors and hyperboloidal secondary mirrors, with a focuser installed both at the Newtonian focus and the Cassegrain focus.

例如，同样是抛物面反射望远镜，然而安装了可切换的45度反射镜与双曲面副镜（注：分别对应于典型的牛顿与卡塞系统），且在牛顿和卡塞焦点都装有成像设备。

It also makes analysis on the connection of Newton's prism experiments, and describes how Newton proved these propositions by taking advantage of these experiments in the article. As well the author makes analysis and generalization on the make of Newton's reflecting telescope and Newton's

首先，在对《光学》认真研读的基础上，首次对其光的颜色理论部分的大量棱镜实验之间的关系进行了分析，从而说明牛顿是如何利用这些实验证明这些命题的；其次，笔者在前人研究的基础上，对反射望远镜的制造和牛顿环理论进行分析和总结，力求描述得清楚全面；最后，鉴于国内外对牛顿光本性认识的研究存在分歧的情况，笔者对惠更斯和牛顿的相关著作进行了详细考察，对他们的光本性观点进行了系统的研究和比较，从而指出那种只因牛顿

The reflecting telescope, pioneered by Isaac Newton in the 17th century, later became the instrument of choice because of its use of mirrors, which could be constructed successfully at much great sizes than the glass lenses used in refracting telescopes.

反射望远镜是艾萨克·牛顿于17世纪首先倡导的，后来由于望远镜上反射镜的应用面成为了一种首选的设备，比起折射望远镜里使用的玻璃透镜来，它能够成功建造出尺寸大得多的望远镜。

Newton also built the first practical reflecting telescope and developed a theory of colour based on the observation that a prism decomposes white light into the many colours that form the visible spectrum.

在力学上，牛顿阐明了动量和角动量守恒的原理。在光学上，他发明了反射式望远镜，并基于对三棱镜将白光发散成可见光谱的观察，发展出了颜色理论。

Reflector telescope relative a larger diameter can be done, the main focus of the relative telescope diameter is about 15-125, even greater, Wang DC, inter Newton Telescope, the tube is longer than the system is much shorter focal length, coupled with the main mirror is only one apparent need for processing, which greatly reduces cost and manufacturing difficulties, there is currently greater than 134 meters diameter optical telescopes are all reflecting telescope.

反射望远镜的相对口径可以做得较大，主焦点式反射望远镜的相对口径约为15—125，甚至更大，而且除牛顿望DC远镜外，镜筒的长度比系统的焦距要短得多，加上主镜只有一个表面需要加工，这就大大降低了造价和制造的困难，因此目前口径大于134米的光学望远镜全部是反射望远镜。

Newton invented calculus, gave the general formulation of the laws of mechanics that today carry his name, discovered the law of universal gravitation, solved the dynamical problem of planetary motion, invented the reflecting telescope, and made the first systematic investigations in optics and spectroscopy.

牛顿发明微积分；他赋予力学定律普遍公式，至今仍沿用他的名字来称呼；他发现万有引力定律，解答行星运动的动力学问题，发明反射望远镜，并且是首位有系统的探究光学与光谱学的人。

Astronomer Ralf Vandebergh set out to record images of some historic spacecraft in Earth orbit -- captured with his own modest equipment and a hand-guided, 10-inch, Newtonian reflecting telescope.

这个天文学家开始拍摄地球轨道上一些有历史性意义的航天器，而不是历史性瞬间。破折号后面说的是，他是用自己并不强悍的设备和一台手动导星的10英寸牛顿反射望远镜拍摄的。

In the astronomy aspect, in 1672 Newton has formulated the reflecting telescope; He also explained not only the tide phenomenon, points out the tide the size the same lunar month related, moreover also has the relations with sun's attraction; Moreover, Newton extrapolated theoretically Earth is not a spheroid, but is the two-pole is slightly flat, the equator slightly drum, and explained the year old bad phenomenon from this and so on.

在天文学方面，1672年牛顿创制了反射望远镜；他还解释了潮汐的现象，指出潮汐的大小不但同朔望月有关，而且与太阳的引力也有关系；另外，牛顿从理论上推测出地球不是球体，而是两极稍扁、赤道略鼓，并由此说明了岁差现象等。

Can be divided into Newtonian telescope, Cassegrain telescope, Gregorian telescope, several types of off-axis telescope.

可分为牛顿望远镜、卡塞格林望远镜、格雷果里望远镜、折轴望远镜几种类型。

与牛顿望远镜相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Cassegrain：卡塞格林

1672年,法国人卡塞格林(Cassegrain)制造了一架拥有副反射镜的仪器. 副镜通过主镜中心的一个洞,把光线反射到主镜后方,而不像牛顿式设计那样将光线反射到镜筒一侧. [英国人詹姆斯.格雷戈里(James Gregory)在牛顿制成其反射望远镜之前几年曾试验过几种卡塞格林式设计的变体,

eyepiece：目镜

天文望远镜的效能除了大部份受物镜或主镜影响之外,目镜(EYEPIECE)也不可以忽视. 除了牛顿反射镜可以方便观测者作天顶观测外,大多的望逮镜当要观看近天顶的天区时都会显得不方便. 天顶棱镜就是利用一个棱镜(PRISM)将望远镜光轴反射9 0度方便观测.

Galilean telescope system：伽利略望远系统

Galilean telescope 伽里略望远镜 | Galilean telescope system 伽利略望远系统 | Galileo's law of inertia 牛顿第一定律

Isaac Newton telescope：牛顿望远镜

isa 锰铜 | Isaac Newton Telescope 牛顿望远镜 | isabnormal 等异常线

isabnormal：等异常线

Isaac Newton Telescope 牛顿望远镜 | isabnormal 等异常线 | isallobaric gradient 等变压梯度

Lenses：透镜

其实,哈勃不使用透镜 (lenses),它使用的是反光镜 (mirror). 伽利略 (Galileo) 用透镜制作了太空望远镜,后来牛顿发现用反光镜更好. 哈勃的主要反光镜的直径是2.5米. 尽管这是在空间上最大的直径,但相对地面上的太空望远镜来说还是太小了.

Newtonian telescope：牛顿望远镜

Newtonian formula 牛顿公式 | Newtonian telescope 牛顿望远镜 | Newtonian time 牛顿时间