活性吸附

词组短语

activated absorption

与活性吸附相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Through computer simulation, on the random distributed active sites surface, the relation between the fraction of available sites and adsorbate amount can be calculated.

通过计算机模拟，在随机分布一定数量活性中心的吸附剂表面上，求得了可接近活性中心分率与吸附量之间的关系，并用带两个参数的新修正的Langmuir式表示。

However,the removal of soil noncrystalline aluminum with DCB soultioncaused an obvious decrease of soil SSA.3.The hydroxy aluminum in the interlayer of 1.4nm intergrade mineralhad an important negative effect on the cation exchange capacity ofsoil colloids.Its removal would cause a significant increase in CEC valuesof the soil colloids.4.Free aluminum was the major carrier of phosphate adsorption of soilcolloids.Particularly,the active aluminum had a decisive effect on thecapacity of phosphate adsorption of soil colliods.5.Addition to the effects of other soil constituents on soil surfaceproperties,it was thought that the effect of soil free aluminum,especially active aluminum on soil surface properties,deserved closeattention.

焦磷酸钠、草酸铵、DCB、柠檬酸钠和NaOH提取的土壤铝对提高土壤CECv、AEC、PZC和PZNC起重要作用，尤以活性铝的作用较大。2）用草酸铵处理除去铝后，土壤比表面积变化不大或略有增加；用DCB处理除去土壤铝后，土壤SSA明显降低。3）层间羟基铝对土壤胶体的阳离子交换量有显著负贡献，用柠檬酸钠将之除去后，土壤胶体的阳离子交换量明显增加。4）土壤胶体中的游离铝是土壤胶体吸附磷的主要载体，尤其是其中的活性铝，对土壤胶体的磷吸附能力起决定性作用。5）除其它土壤组分对土壤表面性质的影响外，土壤中的游离铝、尤其是活性铝对土壤有关表面性质的影响，值得引起特别的重视。

The structural and photocatalytic properties of TiO〓 as well as surface acidity were greatly improved by sulfation. SO〓〓/TiO〓 solid superacid with Hammett constant Ho less than -12.14 was prepared by treating the TiO〓 with 1.0mol. L〓 sulfuric acid solution and then calcining at 450℃ for 3h. When compared to unmodified TiO〓, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst exhibited higher anatase content, smaller crystal size, higher specific surface area, centralized pore size distribution, and the blue-shifted band edge of uv-vis adsorption spectra. Furthermore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid also showed excellent reaction activity and stability for CH〓Br photocatalytic decomposition even under the moist reaction conditions. The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

The effects of several components in the culture medium on Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell growth and secondary metabolite synthesis were studied, as well as structural dynamic model. The two-liquid-phase culture of Lithospermum erythrorhizon was carried out by choosing the proper organic solvent as the second phase. The bioactive carrier for adsorption was prepared and the condition of cell immobilization was determined. We combined the technique of two-liquid-phase culture and immobilization to carry out the culture. We chose the suitable type of reactor, studied its characteristics and results of cell culture using this reactor. The fed-batch operation was also studied on the basis of twoliquid-phase culture and immobilization used in culture in the reactor.

本文研究了紫草细胞悬浮培养中培养基中多种成分对细胞生长与次生代谢产物合成的影响，进行了结构化的动力学模型研究；通过选择合适的有机溶剂对紫草细胞进行了双液相培养研究；通过确定以吸附为细胞的固定化方法，进行了生物活性吸附载体的制备与固定化细胞的制备研究；并结合双液相培养技术，对紫草细胞进行了固定化培养及其动力学模型的研究；对反应器进行选型，并进行冷模与热模研究；在反应器中进行了固定化紫草细胞的双液相培养条件下的流加操作研究。

Treating wastewater containing copper ion, zinc ion, Cadmium ion and lead by adsorption of alkalized active sludge, the effects on heavy metal ion by adsorption of alkalized active sludge have been studied under different conditions of the value of pH, sludge amounts, adsorptive time, concentration of heavy metals.

采用碱化活性污泥吸附去除Cu(上标 2+)、Zn(上标 2+)、Cd(上标 2+)、Pb(上标 2+) 4种重金属离子，研究了pH、污泥投加量、吸附时间、重金属离子质量浓度4种影响因素对碱化活性污泥吸附去除上述4种重金属离子的影响。

Studies on mechanism of Biosorption and toxicity of chromium indicated that Biosorption was contained of surface adsorption, transport across cell wall and membrane, and bioaccumulation. Further more, bioaccumulation played significant role in total Biosorption capacity, it attainted 70.6%. And the resistance on chromium of cell wall was perfect, breakage exceeded of 0.1 nm was not conduced by 300 mg/L chromium. Detoxifcation ability would be facilitated by activated sludge.

对吸附机理和毒性的初步探讨结果表明，菌体对铬的吸附由表面吸附、跨壁膜运输和体内积累组成，其中体内积累对吸附的贡献值最大，达到总吸附量的70.6%；细胞壁对铬毒性的抗性理想，300mg/L铬不会对细胞壁产生0.1nm以上的形态破坏；活性污泥的联合使用有助于铬的还原。

The invention provides a sulfur oriented adsorption control method for calcining active lime in a rotary kiln comprising the following steps: the rotary kiln calcines the massive limestone using the mixture of the coal fines and active lime fine silts as fuels, the sulfur in the flue gas is adsorbed using the sulfur adsorption and desulphurizing ability of the active lime fine silts, meanwhile the sulfur-adsorbed kiln dust is separated from the calcined active lime by means of screening to get low sulfur-content active lime.

本发明提供的回转窑煅烧活性石灰中的硫定向吸附控制方法，具体是：回转窑以煤粉与活性石灰微细粉粒的混合物为燃料，在对块状石灰石煅烧时，利用活性石灰微细颗粒所具有的硫吸附与脱硫能力对烟气中的硫进行吸附，同时通过筛分将吸附了硫的窑灰与煅烧过的活性石灰分离，而得到低硫含量的活性石灰。

Methane adsorbed on the Mn〓O〓-Na〓WO〓/SiO〓 catalyst can not be found, but it can be adsorbed on outgassed silica at 173K. Such adsorption is formed by interaction of the adsorbed methane with O〓〓 sites and hydroxyls on the surface. The appearance of the band at 2904cm〓 of the V〓 mode (sym. stretch.), which is an infrared forbidden vibration, implies that the Td symmetry of the methane molecule may be distorted somewhat on the surface of silica. The small frequency shift (30cm〓) of OH stretching indicates that only a weak hydrogen-bonding interaction between adsorbed methane and hydroxyls exists in the methane adsorption.

甲烷不能在Mn2O3-Na2WO4/SiO2催化剂上吸附但在l73K的温度条件下可吸附于SiO〓表面上，这种吸附是通过吸附甲烷与表面配位不饱和氧和表面羟基作用而形成的，红外禁阻的V〓振动模式显示出红外活性说明甲烷分子的Td对称性发生畸变，甲烷吸附后羟基位移只有30cm〓，吸附甲烷同表面羟基间的氢键作用很弱。

Methods:(1) Dissoluble PGN and CpG DNA were immobilized onto the surface of biotin cuvette for establishing target. Another effective tracking approach was established by immobilizing Escherichia lipid A F583 onto the surface of Non-derivatised cuvett. The biosensor technology was applied to screen anti-inflammatory TCM targeting on three key molecules.(2) The active compositions were isolated by AB-8 macroreticular resin from lycium bark. After the activities of compositions were evaluated, the most effective compositions was confirmed. In vitro, the affinities of different concentrations composition E binding with PGN, CpG DNA and lipid A were measured separately. The effect of composition E on vigor of RAW264.7 cells were tested by MTT and CCK-8, and its inhibition on TNF-α, which was released from RAW264.7 cells induced by PGN, CpG DNA and LPS, was also tested by ELISA. In vivo, murine sepsis models were made by intravenously heat-killed E.coli and heat-killed S.aureus, then protection of composition E on mice sepsis model were observed.

(1)将PGN及CpG DNA包被于生物素样品池，将lipid A包被于非衍生样品池，分别建立以PGN、CpG DNA及lipid A为靶点的技术平台，对114种抗炎中药水提物进行筛选、评价其活性物质含量，并评估出针对上述三种病原分子均具有较高结合活性的中药；(2)利用生物传感器跟踪检测技术、大孔吸附树脂分离技术，从地骨皮中定向分离与PGN、CpG DNA及lipid A均具有较高亲和力的活性组分；在体外实验中，测定不同浓度活性组分与PGN、CpG DNA及lipid A亲和力；MTT法及CCK-8法检测活性组分对RAW264.7细胞活力的影响；ELISA法检测活性组分对PGN(2μg/ml)、CpG DNA(10μg/ml)及LPS(100ng/ml)刺激小鼠RAW264.7细胞分泌TNF-α的抑制作用；在体内实验中，采用尾静脉注射致死剂量热灭活大肠杆菌和热灭活金黄色葡萄球菌，建立细菌脓毒症小鼠模型，观察活性组分对脓毒症模型小鼠的保护作用。

与活性吸附相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

activated carbon fibre：活性碳纤维

活性碳纤维(Activated Carbon Fibre)是一项高科技新产品,它是采用木(棉)质纤维作原料,经过碳化活化而成,根据检验报告,比表面积为1,000~1,500平方米/克,一克ACF有吸附微孔26,000,000个之多,容积达0.64毫升,因而其吸附性能比传统活性碳高30倍,

activated charcoal：活性碳

活性碳(activated charcoal)主要是以「吸附」来消除污染物,用以保护人体的安全. 而吸附则是污染物的分子藉由扩散运动,进入活性碳的微小孔洞中而被滞留於内,而活性碳消除污染物的方法,分为物理吸附与化学吸附.

adsorbate：吸附物

被吸附的物质称为吸附物(adsorbate),吸附物质的固体或液体为吸附剂(adsorbant). 三废治理、轻工及石油化工工业中常用的吸附剂有活性炭、硅胶、活性氧化铝等. 吸附剂对吸附物有很强的选择性,如镍箔能大量吸附氢,但几乎不吸附氮.

activated adsorption：活性吸附

activate 活化 | activated adsorption 活性吸附 | activated alumina 活化铝土

activated adsorption：活性[化]吸附

activate [使]活化,活性化,起动,刺激,使活动,创设 | activated adsorption 活性[化]吸附 | activated agent 活化剂

Charcoal canister：活性碳罐

活性碳罐(Charcoal canister)是指内充装活性碳的罐子,用来吸附引擎关掉时,由油箱及化油器所逸出的汽油蒸气,发动机起动时,再把其中吸附的汽油吹出燃烧.活性碳罐是点火系统和排放系统中一个比较关键的部件.发动机点火时,吸入活性碳罐中的气.....

Elisa：酶联免疫吸附法

酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA) 酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)是一种应用连接有酶标抗体做为指示剂的抗原-抗体反应系统. 抗原或抗体与酶以化学方式结合,仍保持各自的生物学活性,相应的抗体或抗原后. 形成酶标记的抗原-抗体免疫复合...

adsorbing material：吸附剂

吸附等温线 adsorption isotherm | 吸附剂 adsorbing material | 吸附剂活性 adsorbent activity

activated sludge process：活性污泥法

活性污泥法(Activated Sludge Process)是以活性污泥为主体的废水生物处理技术,在人工充氧条件下,培养驯化微生物群体,这种具有活性的微生物絮凝体被称为"活性污泥",利用活性污泥的吸附和生化氧化作用,以分解去除废水中溶解的和胶体的有机物质,

actives：活性物

活性炭absorbite | 活性物actives | 活性吸附剂hypersorber