- 更多网络例句与波点相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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This paper combines with pipeline delivery of our countrys actual conditions and other methods of detection and location. To the leakage characteristic of the fault to the long-distance natural gas pipeline, a method is raised, which is on the basis of wavelet and negative-pressure-wave to detect the leakage and locate. Jobs in this paper are as follows:Multi-resolution decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is utilized to filter the noises, which the leakage brings the noises of negative-pressure-wave. The research is worked in the wavelet and wavelet packet filter. The wavelet transform have a fast and accurate recognition capability to signal singularity. This paper chooses wavelet technology to catch the break point of pressure signal.
本文结合我国管道输送的实际情况和目前现有的各种泄漏检测与定位方法,针对天然气长输管线泄漏故障的特点,提出了基于小波分析和负压波相结合的方法检测泄漏并定位,其中主要进行了以下几个方面的工作:利用小波变换的多分辨率分解和重构技术,对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行降噪处理,并对小波及小波包优化的降噪效果进行对比性研究;利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点的快速、准确的识别能力,捕捉负压波信号的突变点,从而判断是否有泄漏发生。
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Because the temperature along the pipeline is not a constant, it changes the velocity of the negative-pressure-wave; the Romberg algorithm of numeric integral and the searching for algorithm are emloyed to locate the leakage.Multi-scale decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is applied to filter the noise of negative-pressure-wave, which was brought by leakage. With the capacity to detect the signal singularity fast and accurately, wavelet transform was used to catch the break point of pressure signal. The work improved the accuracy of Δt in location formula, and the location accuracy is improved.
利用小波变换的多分辨分析和重构技术,对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行了消噪处理;并利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点快速、准确的识别能力,对经过消噪处理后的负压波信号进行了奇异点捕捉,准确确定了定位公式中上、下游站点采集到的负压波奇异点的时间差△t,从而提高了定位的精度。
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At the same time, combining with the actual condition of delivery pipeline of our country and some prevalent leak detection and location methods, this paper raised a method, which is based on wavelet analysis and negative- pressure-wave to detect and locate the leakage. Jobs in the paper are as follows:As affected by gas density, pressure, specific heat and pipe material, the velocity of negative-pressure-wave improved depending on the energy conservation. At one time, taking the affection of velocity of gas flow, the location formula was modified in some degree.When locating the leaks with location formula, the iterative approach algorithm was adopted as a new method to increase the location accuracy level of system.Multi-scale decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is utilized to filter the noise of negative-pressure-wave, which was brought by leakage. With the capacity to detect the signal singularity fast and accurately, wavelet transform was used to catch the break point of pressure signal. The work improved the accuracy of At in location formula, accordingly improved the location accuracy.Wavelet is a suitable tool for signal analysis. The distinct character is that the mother-wavelet is of optional. That means choosing different mother-wavelet will get different analysis result. So we studied how to choose mother-wavelet and its scale for signal singularity detection. The method is to choose a wavelet by regularities of the wavelet and the signal.Finally, a plan, which bases on SCADA system for inspection and detection of natural gas leakage, is proposed in the article.
其中,主要进行了以下几方面的工作:针对泄漏产生的负压波在管道中的传播速度受媒介的密度、压力、比热及材质等因素的影响,而非声波在空气中传播的速度,本文利用能量守恒原理,对其进行了修正;考虑到管内气体流速对压力波速的影响,对原始的负压波定位公式进行了一定程度的改进,并在利用定位公式进行泄漏点定位时采用逐步迭代逼近算法,提高了系统的定位精度;利用小波变换的多分辨率分解和重构技术,对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行了降噪处理;并利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点的快速、准确的识别能力,对经上述消噪后的负压波信号进行了奇异点捕捉,精确捕捉的结果提高了定位公式中上下游站点采集到的负压波奇异点的时间差△t的精度,从而进一步提高了定位的精度;考虑到小波变换是一种基波可变的信号分析工具,也就是说,不同的小波基波对信号分析的结果将有很大差别,这势必影响最终的处理结果,因此,我们又对比分析了本课题中小波基及尺度的选择问题,依据规则性系数相似性原理对母小波的选择进行了探索性研究;最后,还提出了基于SCADA的泄漏检测与定位系统的软件开发构想及系统的嵌入方案。
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In the past, however, disregarding the above fact, a point source that creates a cylindrical wave was used to numerically validate the numerical dispersion relations of the FDTD-related methods.
过去,然而,忽视上述的事实,一个产生一个圆筒形的波点来源用来数字地使 FDTD-相关的方法数字散布关系有效。
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Based on the traits of dyadic wavelet decomposition of signal and that of the distribution of wavelet image coefficients, PLVQ and ZR are conjoined by making use of D\-4 lattice. Firstly, Pyramidal lattice vector quantization is adopted to quantize wavelet image coefficients. Nonzero lattice vectors and zero lattice vectors are formed. Secondly, nonzero lattice vectors are dealt with by adopting complex entropy coding. Finally, in order to fix on the position of nonzero lattice vector effectively, that is, to deal with zero lattice vectors effectively, the concept of significant map is introduced into. The significant map is scanned two times from down to up and from up to down.
根据信号的二进小波分解特点和小波图象系数的分布特点,利用D\-4格将PLVQ和零树结合起来,提出了一种基于零树和金字塔格型矢量量化的小波图象编码方法,该方法首先采用金字塔格型矢量方法来量化小波图象系数,以得到非零格点和零格点;然后采用复合熵编码来处理非零格点;最后为了有效确定非零格点的位置,也就是为了有效地处理零格点,又引进了重要图的概念。
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Wool cardigan paired with polka dot socks from Sockdreams and mustard vintage pumps.
又是羊毛开衫背心,换了件卡其色的。搭配波点短袜和芥末色复古单鞋。
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In the case of irregular reflection,numerical solution can get reflectedwaves of shock type and determine the triple point with certain accuracy.
在非正规反射的情形,数值解都能得到激波类型的反射波,并以一定的精度确定三波点。
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This system mainly contains the front-end pulse interception and back-end software analysis. In the first part, we used a non-invasive infrared measurement method based on the dual channel simultaneous measurement technique. We measured the photo-plethysmograph from the subject's fingers and toes simultaneously, then used an analog circuit and central control unit to process the signals. Finally, the digital volume pulse data is processed by a personal computer. Because the characteristic points of digital volume pulse always occur in sharp variations, this paper proposes two algorithms to solve this problem. First, we find the pacemaker and percussion wave peak from transient slope variation, and then locate the dicrotic notch and dicrotic wave peak by using the wavelet transformation algorithm. When we analyze the data, we use the Visual Basic graphical user interface, which together with the Matlab is the core of the system.
本系统主要包含前端脉波撷取及后端软体分析两部分,其中前端脉波撷取部份是以非侵入式的红外线量测方式,双通道同步量测受测者手指与脚趾的光容积变化描记图,同时将此讯号经类比处理电路及中央控制单元输出成为数位容积波,再传送至个人电脑中;而在后端软体分析部份,因数位容积波之特徵点皆出现於波形中急剧变化的部份,故本论文以瞬间斜率变化量来定位脉波讯号中的起搏点及主波峰顶点,并利用小波转换演算法(wavelet transformation algorithm)来分析重搏切迹与重搏波顶点;程式撰写主要以Matlab为核心,结合Visual Basic的图形化使用者操作介面,增加系统与使用者间的亲和力。
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For example, the pink roundlets on the boat echo the patterned background on top.
船身上缀以粉红色的波点和上半部的背景墙身作亘相呼应。
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Periodic fluid pulsation in aeroplane hydraulic piping could induce fluid-construction vibration and lead to fatigue damage. It is impossible to find the error sensor's optimization location because of the pressure standing wave, and the pulsation attenuation effect is not perfect when adopting pulsation attenuation at single point. For this reason, a distributed active control method of fluid pulsation was presented. To avoid stationary point in all aviation states, several fluid pulsation actuators and error pressure sensors were placed along the piping. The second fluid pulsation produced by actuators can counteract the primary pulsation brought by aviation piston pump and make the mean pulsation of whole piping minimum when adopting adaptive feed- forward control and the filtered-X least mean square algorithm.
针对飞机液压能源管路系统中的周期性流体脉动诱发流固耦合振动,导致管路疲劳损伤的问题,针对管路中存在压力驻波特性,在采用单点消振时寻找误差传感器最佳布局位置困难而引起脉动抑制效果不理想的缺点,提出了一种分布式流体脉动主动控制方法,即沿管路不同位置布置多个主动消振阀和误差压力传感器,在任意飞行阶段,避开压力驻波点,以误差压力传感器的脉动测量值为控制目标,采用一种针对周期脉动主动控制的自适应前馈控制法和多通道自适应滤波-X LMS算法,调整控制器参数,使主动消振器产生的次级脉动与管路中的初始脉动相互抵消,达到整个管路中的平均流体脉动最小的效果。
- 更多网络解释与波点相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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antinode:波腹
各质点振荡的幅度不相等,振幅为零的点称为节点或波节(node),振幅最大的点位於两节点之间,称为腹点或波腹(antinode). 由於节点静止不动,所以波形没有传播. 能量以动能和位能的形式交换储存,亦传播不出去. 驻波的产生条件为弦长L为半波长的正整数倍时,
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antinode:波点
拨动开关toggle switch | 波点antinode | 波谷wave trough
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Boyle point:波义尔点
波义尔温度 Boyle temperature | 波义尔点 Boyle point | 玻尔兹曼常数 Boltzmann constant
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simple choker:简单清除 Noise & Grain 噪波和杂点特效
--matte choker蒙版清除 | --simple choker简单清除 Noise & Grain 噪波和杂点特效 | --add grain添加杂点
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polka dot:圆点
波点全称"波尔卡圆点(Polka Dot)",得名于19世纪东欧盛行的舞蹈,在上世纪60年代现代艺术活动中跃升为最受欢迎的图案并流行至今. 波点回潮热度不减,自川久保玲(Comme Des Garcons)推出波点图案服装后,其H&M Crossover系列被抢购一空.
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rejector circuit:陷波电路
rejector 陷波器,带阻波器 | rejector circuit 陷波电路 | rescue points 拯救点,R点(处理灾难性故障的程序点)
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shotpoint seis:炸点受波器
炸点距 shotpoint interval | 炸点受波器 shotpoint seis | 炸点受波器 shotpoint seismeter
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multishot camera:多点测斜照相机
multishock激波系;多激波的 | multishot camera多点测斜照相机 | multishot instrument多点测斜仪
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antinodal point:波腹, 腹点
antimagnetic shield 防磁屏蔽 | antinodal point 波腹, 腹点 | antinode 波腹
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Wave front:波前
播,OSLO定出从一个物点出发到孔径上不同位置的光束,然後定出沿著光束上...等光程(optical path length)的点.通过这些点的面(与光束方向正交)就是波...前(wave front).一旦波前在像空间被建立,就可以算出绕射效应并用以评估影