油田

基本解释 (translations)

oilfield  ·  oilfields

词组短语

oil field · oil deposit

与油田相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

And the optimize of underbalance drilling fluid is gone on in view of stratum and reservoir geologic characteristic in DaQing oil field, finally a suit of reverse emulsion drilling fluid system fitting DaQing oil field underbalance drilling is established, and it is successfully used and verified in erbalance drilling construction work, the effect is very ideal. Additional the well control technique and commensurable auxiliary technique of underbalance drilling are also systematically analysed, a suit of auxiliary technique and well control scheme of underbalance drilling fitting DaQing oil field zone of negative pressure is established.

本文重点对欠平衡钻井负压值的影响因素及确定方法进行了研究；并针对大庆油田地层及油藏地质特征进行了欠平衡钻井钻井液体系的优选，最终确定了一套适合大庆油田欠平衡钻井的水包油钻井液体系，并成功地在欠平衡钻井施工中得到应用和验证，效果十分理想；另外，本文对欠平衡钻井的井控技术及相应的配套技术也作了系统的分析，确立了一套适合大庆油田地层特点的欠平衡钻井工艺技术配套措施及适合大庆油田地层负压特点的钻井井控技术方案。

Methods of measuring the input components, their prices and output elements are given. We put forward some new methods in measuring components, including composite depreciation rate, equality working hours, and proxy of input resources. Using the mature methods of efficiency measurement and decomposition available, we make a detailed investigation into 4 listing companies of oil industry with a span of 12 periods. Basic conclusions we draw include: labor inputs affects oil field output mostly in China; China oil fields operates in a low technical efficiency level average of 0.61; Increasing difficulties with expanding output has the greatest influence on cost; Cost efficiency of China oil fields averages at 1.47; Total factor productivity of China oil fields averages at 10%, accounting for 79% of the total output growth rate of 12.6%; Frontier technology progress contributes the most to TFP of China oil fields with 17 percentage points.

本文沿用了已有文献中关于效率计量与分解的成熟方法，对我国三家油田上市公司与一家上市石油公司12个时期的技术效率与成本效率进行了详细的计量、分解与分析，得到的基本结论有：劳动力投入是影响我国油田上市公司产出的最重要的影响因素；油田的平均技术效率仅为0.61；产出项是影响成本的显著因素，这说明随着产出增加而出现的开采难度增加是导致开采成本增加的重要因素；油田的平均成本效率为1.47；全要素生产率的增长平均在10％左右，占到了产出平均增长率12.6％的79％，表明我国油田的生产率的提高主要是依靠全要素生产率的提高而实现的，只有21％左右的产出增长是依靠要素投入而实现的；前沿技术进步是油田全要素生产率增长的主要源泉，在2001～2004年期间，前沿技术进步对油田生产率的贡献高达17个百分点。

Since there\'s inlayer heterogeneity in layered sandstone reservoirs and remaining oil potentials are mainly in thin or poor layers, which are mostly in delta front facies growth, this paper studies physical characteristics parameters interpretation methods for delta front deposit reservoirs to deepen the acknowledge to the depositional modes and features for further implementing the develop adjustment potentials and optimizing the potential tapping adjustment patterns. This practice has an important guiding sense to enhance the ultimate production recovery for mature oilfields.

我国大多数主力油田都属于陆相河流—三角洲沉积储层，如大庆的喇嘛甸、萨尔图和杏树岗等油田，这些油田基本上均已进入高含水后期开采阶段，尤其是以河流相发育为主的主力油层综合含水已达到90%以上，由于多油层砂岩油田存在层间的非均质性，油田的剩余油潜力主要集中在以三角洲前缘相发育为主的薄、差油层中，因此研究三角洲前缘相沉积储层的物性参数解释方法，深化其沉积模式及沉积特征的认识，进而落实油田开发调整潜力，优化调整挖潜方式，对提高老油田最终采收率具有重要的指导意义。

It solved production teledata transmission meets technical difficult problem and security problem. First had carried on the investigation and study and the classification to the oil field production teledata. Divided into three kinds the oil field production teledata.

首先对油田移动生产数据进行了调研和分类，把油田移动生产数据分为三类：1、油田内部地处偏僻的边远地区作业生产数据。2、油田施工队伍在国内其它探区作业生产数据。3、油田施工队伍在国外作业区生产数据。

Brazil wasted no time in protecting the area that is expected to produce as much as 8 billion barrels of light crude oil. The day after the Petrobas announcement, the government withdrew 41 exploration blocks in the Tupi region from an auction for private companies.

新油田具有的意义也让巴西政府对其非常重视，就在发现结果公布一天后，巴西国家能源政策委员会作出了修改油田招标制度的决定，撤销了41处油田的招标工作，因为这些油田位于新油田勘探区域附近。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的"瓶子模型"，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了"缝洞单元"的概念，并制定了"缝洞单元"纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对"缝洞单元"进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的&瓶子模型&，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了&缝洞单元&的概念，并制定了&缝洞单元&纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对&缝洞单元&进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

With the development of the Oilfield, especially the increase of secondary and tertiary infilled wells and outlaying wells in transitional zones, oil-water contact becomes different from basic patterns.

萨北油田位于大庆长垣萨尔图油田纯油区内，随着油田的开发，特别是二、三次加密调整井及过渡带扩边井，油水界面不同于基础井网；应用井壁取心分析资料总结了萨北油田水淹层与原始油水同层的评价方法；统计萨北油田30口井，其中4口过渡带井，其余为二、三次加密调整井，应用井壁取心分析资料区分该区油水界面位置附近不同水洗程度、原始油水同层及原始水层，应用效果较好。

Then direct against the concrete conditions of the oil field of Xinjiang, influencing the important factor that the oil gas operated the cost in the oil field of Xinjiang to be analyzed at first, then analyzing in the face of the domestic and international oil field before combining provide the oil field oil gas in Xinjiang and operate concrete method and measure that the cost controls, and combine the change law of petroleum gas cost in the past 10 years of big company of foreign petroleum Oil field Company oil gas cost control what time does it get helpful enlightenment out of about Xinjiang, providing the incentive mechanism of operating the cost of oil gas of oil field company of Xinjiang to design finally.

然后针对新疆油田的具体情况，首先对影响新疆油阳油气操作成本的重要因素进行了分析，然后结合前面对国内外油田的分析给出新疆油田油气操作成本控制的具体方法和措施，并结合国外石油大公司在近十年的石油天然气成本的变化规律对新疆油田公司油气成本控制提出了几点有益的启示，最后给出了新疆油田公司油气操作成本的激励机制设计。

This article aims at the optimization research of enterprise training model for Shengli Oil Field in basis of reference and studying to the training model of foreign advanced enterprises, through the systemic analysis to the actuality and problems existed in its enterprise training, compactly in combination of the actual characters of its staff distribution and relative substantives, by means of integration of theory and practice, combining the character of personnel scatter ,basic unit independent, on the base of studying the foreign advanced enterprise training model, to strengthen the efficient and purpose and to heighten the training effect and quality in order to keeping the oil field sustained and stable develop to cultivate excellent management technical person, in order to realizing"one hundred creative ,one hundred victory"grand prospects to offer the strong mental support and ensure.

本文旨在通过系统分析胜利油田企业培训的现状和存在的问题，并紧密结合胜利油田人员分散、基层单位相对独立等实际特点，采用理论与实践相结合的方法，在借鉴和学习国内外先进企业培训模式的基础上，对胜利油田的企业培训模式进行进一步的优化研究，逐步建立更加符合油田实际的企业培训模式，从而进一步增强企业培训的针对性和有效性，提高培训效果和培训质量，为油田持续、稳定发展培养更多、更优秀的管理、专业技术及高技能人才，为实现&百年创新、百年胜利&的宏伟愿景目标提供强有力的智力支持和保证。

与油田相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

elephant：象;大油田;绘图纸;起伏干扰;无游梁抽油设备

elephant hunt 大油田勘探 | elephant 象;大油田;绘图纸;起伏干扰;无游梁抽油设备 | eleutheromorph 自由形晶

oil field：油田

经过五十至八十年代大量的开辟油田(Oil Field)后,近十余年内再新设的油田则以中级(Medium)以下之油田居多,巨级(Giant)以上之油田似已甚难再被凿掘新设.

oil field water：油田水

oil field 油田 | oil field water 油田水 | oil gas 油气

oil field float：油田卡车拖挂的双轮平板拖车

oil field construction procedure 油田建设程序 | oil field float 油田卡车拖挂的双轮平板拖车 | oil field power supply network 油田供电网

oil-field model：油田模型

oil field gas 油田气 | oil field model 油田模型 | oil field pump 油田泵

oilfield life：油田寿命

oilfield development program 油田开发方案 | oilfield life 油田寿命 | oilfield unit 油矿单位

saltwater hauler：油田盐水罐车;处置油田盐水的服务公司

saltwater disposal well 盐水处置井 | saltwater hauler 油田盐水罐车;处置油田盐水的服务公司 | saltwater injection 注盐水

Daqing Punan oilfield：大庆葡南油田

油田潜油电泵:oilfield electric submergible pump | 大庆葡南油田:Daqing Punan oilfield | 采油污水:Produced water of oilfield

field size order method：油田规模序列法

油田产能||oilfield productivity | 油田规模序列法||field size order method | 油田化学||oilfield chemistry

oil field rotary drill：油田转盘钻机

oil field remote prospecting equipment 油田遥测设备 | oil field rotary drill 油田转盘钻机 | oil filled bushing 充油套管