氢氧的

基本解释 (translations)

oxyhydrogen

与氢氧的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

For example, H, atomic weight of 100,794 hydrogen, carbon FC atomic weight of 1201, the atomic weight of oxygen O for 1594, Copper Cu for F63546 and so on. F history, had also used the other two kinds of "benchmarks", and there have been two kinds of scales used in parallel .1803 years, J Dalton published the first atomic table, the hydrogen-quality of the original F son as a "benchmark "requiring H, atomic weight is 1. In 1826, JJ Berzelius Tony F are presented to the quality of 116 oxygen atoms O as a" baseline "(scheduled for O, E atomic weight 16), which is has been in use to 1961 "Oxygen unit." 1929, found that the oxygen in nature, in addition to the greatest abundance of 16O, there are a small amount of slightly heavier 17O and 18O two kinds of isotopes, and the different sources of oxygen, its composition is slightly different.

例如氢H的原子量为100794，碳FC的原子量为1201，氧O的原子量为1594，铜Cu为F63546等。F历史上，还曾用过另外两种"基准"，并且有过两种标度并行使用。1803年，J道尔顿发表的第一张原子量表，把氢原F子的质量作为"基准"，规定H的原子量为1.1826年，JJ贝F采利乌斯提出，以氧原子O质量的116作为"基准"（定O的E原子量为16），这就是一直沿用到1961年的"氧单位"。1929年发现，自然界中的氧，除丰度最大的16O以外，还有少量稍重的17O和18O两种同位素，并且不同来源的氧，其组成也稍有不同。

Hydrogenases are key enzyme for bio-hydrogen production, most of them were rapidly inactivated by oxygen. It is important to bio-hydrogen production and hydrogen application that improve the O2-tolerance of hydrogenase.

氢酶是生物制氢的关键酶，大多数氢酶因对氧极敏感而易失活，因此提高氢酶的氧耐受性对生物制氢有重要意义。

If your vehicle operates on an internal combustion engine and uses gasoline, liquid petroleum, gas or diesel, It could benefit from oxyhydrogen.

如果您的车辆使用内燃机并使用汽油、液化石油气或柴油，就可利用氢氧的优势。

Combined bed is refers to the water in turn pass the system of the cation exchanger of hydrogen modeland the anion exchanger of oxyhydrogen model,by the combined bed can basically remove various mineral salt of the water .

複床是指水依次通过装有氢型氧交换器和装有氢氧型阴交换器的系统，通过复床可将水中各种矿物盐基本除去。

To investigate the mechanisms of biohydrogen production by anerobic fermentation of solid organic waste, gas chromatography is used to analysis the biogas and volatile fatty acid in anaerobic bio-reactor. Firstly, the ability of hydrogen production by digested sludge from the West Lake, Enteobacter aerogences, digested sludge from sewage farm, the fluid of methane pool and dejecta have been studied. The rule of the ability of hydrogen production by different bacteria under different control condition. Simultaneity, the importance of the synergistic effect on hydrogen production has been proved.

本文首先选用西湖底的厌氧活性污泥、产气肠杆菌、污水处理厂的淤泥、沼气池发酵液以及猪粪等不同菌群对废弃食物——马铃薯进行厌氧发酵产氢特性实验研究，得到马铃薯在各不同菌群及工况下的发酵产氢能力，同时发现产氢菌间的协同作用很重要，在控制好发酵条件的情况下，产氢菌群发酵通常会好于单一产氢菌的发酵。

In this thesis,the AM1,MNDO,MINDO/3(mainly AM1)and INDO/S-CI semiempirical MO methods were used toinvestigate the excited-state intramolecular protontransfer reactions of salicylic acid derivatives—salicylic acid,methyl salicylate,salicylaldehyde,o-hydroxyaceto-phenone,salicylamide and 3-hydroxy-picolinamide (6 conformers and 2-3 anion species);2-(2'-hydroxy-5' methylphenyl) benzotriazole(4 conformers),2-(2' hydroxyphenyl) benzimidazole (3 conformers and 3anion species),Bis-2,5-(2-benzoxazolyl)hydroquinone(3 conformers),2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole(2conformers) and 7-azaindole dimer (2 conformers).Theinvestigations were described as follows.Geometry optimization,relative stability andhydrogen bonding energy First,for sylicylic acid derivative molecules,the AM1,MNDO and MINDO/3 methods were used toinvestigate ground-state geometry optimization,energies,relative stabilities and hydrogen-bondingenergies on the five kinds of the molecules(designing 6 conformers and 2-3 anion species).Comparing with experimental data,the optimizedgeometry,the order of stability,the hydrogen-bonding energies and the distances between O-O in O-H..O hydrogen bonds by AM1 method were in agreementwith the experimental data,however,the C-C bondlengths optimized by MNDO and MINDO/3 were longer,C-O and O-H bond lengths were shorter;for C-N bondlengths,the results opitimized by MNDO method werethe same as those by AM1 method,nevertheless the C-Nbond lengths given by MINDO/3 method were muchshorter.For some sylicylic acid derivatives(e.g.methyl salicylate,salicylamide),the order ofstabilities on the conformers given by MNDO andMINDO/3 methods were not in agreement with theexisting conformers deduced by experimental methods,and the hydrogen bonding energies calculated by MNDO.and MINDO/3 methods were smaller.Second,the studyon the other systems found that the optimizedgeometry of the proton-transfered product with INDOmethod could not be obtained,only could theoptimized geometry of reactant be obtained,and thecalculated hydrogen bonding energies were greater.Many results of calculation indicated that the studyon the excited-state intramolecular proton transferreaction system using AM1 method was suitable andreliable.

本论文用AM1、MNDO、MINDO/3（主要是AM1）和INDO/S-CI半经验分子轨道方法对水杨酸衍生物系列——水杨酸、水杨酸甲酯、水杨醛、O-羟基乙酰苯酮、水杨酰胺和3-羟基吡啶酰胺（6种异构体和2-3种阴离子）；2-（2'-羟基-5'-甲基苯基）苯并三〓唑（4种异构体）；2-（2'-羟基苯基）苯并咪唑（3种异构体和3种阴离子）；2，5-二间氮杂氧茚氢醌（3种异构体）；2-（2'-羟基苯基）间〓杂硫茚（2种异构体）和7-〓吲哚二体（2种异构体）的激发态分子内质子转移反应在以下几个方面进行了较系统的理论研究：几何构型优化和相对稳定性及氢键能首先以水杨酸衍生物系列分子为例，用AM1、MNDO和MINDO/3方法考察了5种分子（每种分子设计6种异构体和2-3种阴离子）的基态几何构型优化，能量、相对稳定性和氢键能计算，通过和实验数据进行比较，AM1方法给出的优化几何构型、稳定性次序、氢键能和O—H。。。O氢键的0—0距离与实验数据吻合最好，MNDO和MINDO/3方法优化的C-C键长偏长，C-O键和O-H键长偏短；对于C-N键长，MNDO和AM1优化结果差别不大，而MINDO/3给出了过短的C-N键长，MNDO和MINDO/3方法给出的有些水杨酸衍生物分子（如水杨酸甲酯和水杨酰胺）异构体的稳定性次序和实验上推测的可存在异构体结果不一致，MNDO和MINDO/3方法给出的氢键能偏低，对其他体系的研究发现INDO方法常常不能得到质子转移产物的优化几何构型，只能得到反应物的优化构型，并且估算的氢键能偏高，大量的计算结果表明AM1方法对本论文研究的激发态分子内质子转移反应体系是适宜和可靠的。

Results show that intramolecular hydrogen transfer is not favored in view of the energy trend along IHT coordinate in the region such as hypericin's peri region, where two hydrogens of hydroxyl groups bond with a common oxygen of carbonyl group and exists two IHBs in the peri region. However, intramolecular proton transfer often occur in the molecule with hexahydric cycle hydrogen bond, where only one pair of adjacent hydroxyl group and carbonyl group.

此外选择设计了一个具有三个分子内氢键的体系，兼具金丝桃蒽酮和其他苝醌类光敏剂的分子内氢键特点，研究表明两个羟基氢与共同的羰基氧形成的氢键由于存在较高的势垒，很难发生分子内氢传递，即具有金丝桃蒽酮端位结构的分子其分子内氢传递很难发生，而一般的能形成六元环状结构的分子内氢键体系容易发生分子内氢传递。

The biological hydrogen is very important to solute the energy crisis and the environmental pollution. Our country works out the organic waste water zymotechnics biological hydrogen technology by the tired of oxygen active sludge and the organic waste water as produces raw material. It is proved by the experiment in HIT. This research was discovered first in our country and foreign and realized the experimental scale non-fossilization mold mushroom spawn for a long time to continue producing the biological hydrogen technology. It also realized the experimental scale continue to produce the hydrogen for a long time. It was a domain significant breakthrough in biological hydrogen.

生物制氢对于解决能源危机和环境污染都具有十分重要的意义，我国以厌氧活性污泥和有机质废水为生产原料的有机废水发酵法生物制氢技术在哈工大通过实验研究验证，该项研究在国内外首创并实现了中试规模连续非固定化菌种长期持续生物制氢技术，并实现了中试规模连续流长期持续产氢，是生物制氢领域的一项重大突破。

After it introduced the zymotechnics biology hydrogen technology technical process which was instructed under the ethyl alcohol fermentation biological hydrogen theory, it also elaborated the biological hydrogen water treatment automatic control system structure drawing and the control plan. It has carried on the detailed introduction to the lowest level entire production control process. It is including the mix regulating reservoir automatic control return route, the biological system hydrogen reactor temperature, the PH value control loop, the tired of the oxygen reactor temperature, the PH value control loop, need oxygen response pond control loop, sedimentation pond control loop, the biological hydrogen examination return route and so on..

在介绍了乙醇型发酵生物制氢理论指导下的发酵法生物制氢技术的工艺流程之后，又论述了生物制氢水处理自动控制系统的结构图和控制方案，并且对最底层的整个生产控制过程进行了详细介绍，包括了混合调节池自动控制回路，生物制氢反应器的温度、PH值控制回路，厌氧反应器温度、PH值控制回路，好氧反应池控制回路，沉淀池控制回路，生物制氢间氢气检测回路等等。

Hydrogen production of heat treatment sludge, acid treatment sludge, normal sludge, base treatment sludge and ultrasonic sludge from simulated wastewater by anaerobic sewage were investigated. The substrate containing glucose was treated with anaerobic heat treatment sewage sludge. The biohydrogen was produced through anaerobic hydrogen fermentation.

试验研究了酸处理、碱处理、热处理、超声波预处理厌氧污泥发酵产氢的产氢量，选择产氢量最高的热预处理后的污泥作为混合微生物系，以葡萄糖为基质，研究了温度、pH值、底物浓度对厌氧污泥发酵产氢量的影响。

与氢氧的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

hydrogen ion：氢离子

剂:酸中含有氢离子(hydrogen ion),碱中含有氢氧离子(hydroxide ion)材料安全数据表(MSDS)-美国联邦职业、安全和健康法案(OSHA)的规定1、晶圆制备阶段:矿石到高纯气体(四氯化硅或者三氯硅烷)的转变-气体到多晶的转变-多晶(polysilicon)到单晶、掺杂晶棒的转变-晶棒到晶圆的制备;

hydroxyl ion：氢氧离子; 羟离子

inert adj. 惰性的, 无生命的, 迟钝的 | hydroxyl ion 氢氧离子; 羟离子 | carboxyl adj. 羰基

hydroxyl radical：氢氧自由基

无法被波长 185 nm 分解的键结,可以 185 nm 与 254 nm 紫外线的共同作用机制下产生氢氧自由基 (hydroxyl radical) 来加以分解. 详细机制如下,经紫外线的照射,会使超纯水中的氧分子形成臭氧与氧自由基 (Oxygen radical),进而生成氢氧自由基.

Hygroscopic：收湿的

hydroxyl radical 氢氧游离基; 氢氧自由基; 羟基 | hygroscopic 收湿的 | hyperchlorous anhydride 氧化氯; 一氧化二氯

oxyhydrogen：[化] 氢氧的

Ramsbottom coke 兰氏残炭(值) | oxyhydrogen [化] 氢氧的 | filmgraph 电影胶片录音设备

oxyhydrogen：氢氧;氢氧的

oxy-hydrogen welding 氢氧焊接 | oxyhydrogen 氢氧;氢氧的 | oxyhydroxide 氢氧化物

oxyhydrogen：氢氧的

oxyhornblende 玄闪石 | oxyhydrogen 氢氧的 | oxyhydroxide 氢氧化合物

oxyhydrogen blowpipe：氢氧吹管,氢氧气吹管

oxyhydrogen 氢氧,氢氧爆炸气,氢氧的 | oxyhydrogen blowpipe 氢氧吹管,氢氧气吹管 | oxyhydrogen cutting 氢氧切割,氢氧焰切割

oxyhydrogen blowpipe：氢氧吹管,氢氧气吹管

oxyhydrogen ==> 氢氧,氢氧爆炸气,氢氧的 | oxyhydrogen blowpipe ==> 氢氧吹管,氢氧气吹管 | oxyhydrogen cutting ==> 氢氧切割,氢氧焰切割

hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell：氢氧燃料电池

此类电池如氢氧燃料电池 ( hydrogen oxygen fuel cell ) 等. 此类电池尚在发展中,且受限于其较大的体积,主要用在发电机组上或最为备用能源. 近来由于技术的提昇,有逐渐小型化的趋势,并运用于电动车辆等领域. 此外,若以电池中的电解液的酸硷度来做区分,