植物的节

基本解释 (translations)

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与植物的节相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Smoke and Sacred Offerings: Pilgrims burn sacred evergreen offerings at a" Chorten" as they prepare to walk hundreds of steps to Potala Palace, once the home of the Dalai Lama.

烟与祭品：在朝圣者准备沿著布达拉宫的数百节台阶上殿前，他们先在一座佛塔前焚烧常青植物的祭品。

Of Smoke and Sacred Offerings Pilgrims burn sacred evergreen offerings at a "Chorten" as them prepare not to walk hundreds of steps to Potala Palace, once the habitat of the Dalai Lama.

烟与祭品在朝圣者准备沿着布达拉宫的数百节台阶上殿前，她们先在一座佛塔前焚烧常青植物的祭品。

"Dieffenbachia:any of several plants of the genus Dieffenbachia native to tropical america, having stout, jointed stems and large, variegated leaves and widely cultivated as an indoor plant."

"花叶万年青：一种植物，花叶万年青属，原产于热带美洲，有结实的节茎和大的多样化的叶子，可做为室内植物栽培。"

Usually, plant production is computed using the method internode by internode, while there are a lot of internodes in an individual tree, therefore, this approach is quite time-consuming even for a medium-size tree.

通常植物的拓扑产量以及生物产量是逐节计算获得的，而每一株植物上都可能会具有许许多多的节，因此，即便描述一个不太复杂的植物也会消耗很长的时间。

Gibberellins stimulate clongation of shoots of various plants, especially the extension to normal size of the short internodes of genetically dwarf pea or maize plants.

赤霉素能够刺激各种植物根的延伸，尤其是使矮小的豌豆或玉米等植物的短的节间长到正常长度。

Rna - Rns, see "Partitioning of net radiation", for multiple plants the fraction of radiation to each plant is calculated in the radiation section, see "Partitioning of radiation between plants", es is the vapour pressure at saturation, ea is the actual vapour pressure,ρa is air density, cp is the specific heat of air at constant pressure, Lν is the latent heat of vaporisation,Δ is the slope of saturated vapour pressure versus temperature curve,γ is the psychrometer "constant", rs is an "effective" surface resistance and ra is the aerodynamic resistance.

潜在蒸腾量 Etp 根据Monteith(1965)给出的彭曼联合方程形式计算：式中： Rn 为对于蒸腾的有效净辐射量(也就是 Rna - Rns ，见"净辐射划分"-Partitioning of net radiation，对于多重植被，每一株植物的辐射比率的计算见辐射一节的"植物间的辐射划分"Partitioning of radiation between plants)； es 为饱和水气压；ea 为实际水气压；ρa 为空气密度； cp 为常压下的空气比热；Lν为汽化潜热；Δ为与温度曲线饱和水气压关系曲线斜率；γ为干湿球湿度计"常数"；rs 为"有效"表面阻力；ra 为气动阻力。

F. pumila had the strongest capacity to adhere to walls, and it formed a quite good covering landscape by means of a large quantity of adventitious roots. Furthermore, it was tolerant to shade, and the effects of shading on its growth and landscape covering were very small. P. heterophylla had the rapidest growth and covering speed, and it adhered to walls by adhesive discs, but was defoliated in winter or after a long period of shading. The other three vines climbed walls using adventitious roots, and their adhering capacities were all relatively poor. However, E. fortunei still formed a relatively good covering due to its rapid growth and emerald leaf colour. After shading for four months, leaves of F, pumila, C. grandiflora, and P. serpens became thin, and accordingly their leaf weight per unit area significantly decreased. Shading also reduced chlorophyll contents of C. grandiflora and E. fortunei but enhanced those of F. pumila and P. serpens, It did not influence leaf thickness, leaf weight or chlorophyll content of P. heterophylla. Whether shaded or not, the relationship between Pn and PAR for each species could be expressed as y=alnx+b, and furthermore there was a significant (P.01) correlation between them. Pn and LCP values for all five lianas also significant (P.01) correlated. Shading reduced LCP values of P. heterophylla, C. grandiflora and E. fortunei but increased LSP of F. pumila.

结果表明，1薛荔对墙体附着力最强，它依靠大量的不定根吸固在墙体上，形成很好的覆盖效果，而且薜荔耐荫，遮光对其生长与覆盖的影响很小；爬墙虎的生长与覆盖速度最快，它主要依靠吸盘吸固墙壁，但在冬季或长时间遮光后出现明显落叶现象，影响其覆盖景观；其他3种都依靠不定根沿墙面攀援，附着力相对较差，但扶芳藤由于生长较快，叶色终年保持翠绿，也能形成相对较好的覆盖效果；2遮光4个月后，薛荔、凌霄和蔓九节的叶片变薄，相应地这3种植物单位面积的叶片重量都显著减轻；遮光还使凌霄和扶芳藤的叶绿素含量减少，使薛荔和蔓九节的增加，但对爬墙虎的叶片厚度、叶重和叶绿素含量都不产生明显影响；3无论遮光与否，5种植物的Pn与PAR之间的关系都可用y=alnx+b表示，并且都达极显著相关，Pn与光补偿点之间亦呈极显著相关；遮光还使爬墙虎、凌霄和扶芳藤的LCP下降，并使薛荔的光饱和点升高。

Leaf epidermal morphology of 26 species (including 1 subspecies and 2 varieties) of Lasianthus and 6 species of its related 4 genera Morinda, Psychotria, Saprosma and Urophyllum, were investigated under both light microscope and scanning electron microscope.

利用光学显微镜和电子扫描显微镜研究了亚洲茜草科粗叶木属植物26种（包括1个亚种和2个变种）和相关4属即巴戟天属、九节属、染木属和尖叶木属6种植物的叶表皮微形态特征。

Rna - Rns, see "Partitioning of net radiation", for multiple plants the fraction of radiation to each plant is calculated in the radiation section, see "Partitioning of radiation between plants", es is the vapour pressure at saturation, ea is the actual vapour pressure,ρa is air density, cp is the specific heat of air at constant pressure, Lν is the latent heat of vaporisation,Δ is the slope of saturated vapour pressure versus temperature curve,γ is the psychrometer "constant", rs is an "effective" surface resistance and ra is the aerodynamic resistance.

潜在蒸腾量 Etp 根据Monteith(1965)给出的彭曼联合方程形式计算：式中： Rn 为对于蒸腾的有效净辐射量(也就是 Rna - Rns ，见&净辐射划分&-Partitioning of net radiation，对于多重植被，每一株植物的辐射比率的计算见辐射一节的&植物间的辐射划分&Partitioning of radiation between plants)； es 为饱和水气压；ea 为实际水气压；ρa 为空气密度； cp 为常压下的空气比热；Lν为汽化潜热；Δ为与温度曲线饱和水气压关系曲线斜率；γ为干湿球湿度计&常数&；rs 为&有效&表面阻力；ra 为气动阻力。

"Dieffenbachia:any of several plants of the genus Dieffenbachia native to tropical america, having stout, jointed stems and large, variegated leaves and widely cultivated as an indoor plant."

&花叶万年青：一种植物，花叶万年青属，原产于热带美洲，有结实的节茎和大的多样化的叶子，可做为室内植物栽培。&

与植物的节相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Chara：轮藻

植物细胞的大小差别很大,例如,巨型的植物细胞,如轮藻(Chara)的节间细胞可以有数厘米长,约1mm粗细,而植物分生组织的细胞直径仅为十几微米. 大多数高等植物细胞的直径大约为几十微米. 除了细胞大小的差异,植物细胞在形态方面也有很大的差异,

etiolation：黄化

[植物学]黄化(etiolation) 多数植物在黑暗中生长时呈现黄色和其他变态特征的现象. 植物在暗中不能合成叶绿素,显现出类胡萝卜素的黄色;节间伸长很快;叶片不能充分展开和生长;根系、维管束和机械组织不发达. 双子叶植物的黄化幼苗胚轴顶端弯曲成钩状,

knothole：节孔

knotgrass 软花属植物 | knothole 节孔 | knotless 没有结的

leaf scar：叶痕

但有些植物的茎节特别明显,如石竹,玉米,竹子的节呈环状膨大,而藕的节却特别细缩.4.叶痕,托叶痕,芽鳞痕和皮孔 叶和托叶脱落后留下的痕迹分别称为叶痕( leaf scar),托叶痕( stipule scar),

visceral nerve：内脏神经

分布到体表和骨骼肌的神经躯体神经(somatic nerve)分布到内脏、心血管和腺体的称内脏神经(visceral nerve)或植物神经(vegetative nerve);植物神经又分交感神经和副交感神经,分别与相应的植物神经节相连.

Calanthe：根节兰属

林赞标曾对根节兰属(Calanthe)及石斛兰(Dendrobium)属植物顶端分生组织,作过解剖及形态上的深入研究. 他所写的<<台湾兰科植物>>(三卷)对於兰花的认识及鉴定上,提供了一个很好的资料来源,尤其书中的照片及形态和分类系统的观念,

Gymnospermae：裸子植物亚门

第十章 裸子植物亚门(Gymnospermae) 关于种子植物 一、种子植物的特征 二、种子植物的分类 第一节 裸子植物的特征 第二节 裸子植物分类 一、苏铁纲(Cycadopsida) 二、银杏纲(Ginkgopsida) 三、松柏纲(Coniferopsida) 四、紫杉纲(红豆杉纲,

postganglionic neuron：节后神经元

第二个神经元称节后神经元(postganglionic neuron),胞体位于植物神经节可神经丛,轴突组成节后纤维. 节前纤维离开中枢进入植物神经节或神经丛,与节后神经元的胞体或树突建立突触连接. 节后纤维离开植物神经节或神经丛,分布到内脏及血管的平滑肌、心肌和腺细胞,

Pteridophyta：蕨类植物

第九章 蕨类植物(Pteridophyta) 关于维管植物 一、中柱类型及其演化 二、维管植物的分类系统 第一节 蕨类植物概述 一、孢子体 二、配子体 三、生活史 第二节 松叶蕨亚门(Psilophytina) 一、形态结构 二、分类及代表植物 第三节 石松亚门(Lycophytina) 一、形态和结构 二、分类及代表植物 第四节 水韭亚门(Iso溛phytina) 一

rhizoma anemones altaicae：九节菖蒲

香虫的躯体九节菖蒲(Rhizoma Anemones Altaicae) 毛茛科植物阿尔泰银莲花的根茎九节菖蒲(Rhizoma Anemones Altaicae)毛茛科植物阿尔泰银莲花的根茎了哥王(Radix Wikstroemae) 瑞香科植物南岭荛花的根了哥王(Radix Wikstroemae)瑞香科植物南岭荛花的根人参(Radix Ginseng) 五加科植物人参的根人参(Radix Ginseng)五加科植物人