- 更多网络例句与栽培相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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In different replant years, the quantity of bacteria, actinomycete and fungi and the proportion of each in total numbers were different, the quantities of bacteria and fungi increased with replant year increased, while, that of the actinomycete reduced along with replant years increasing.
不同栽培年限蘑菇覆土层土壤中的细菌、放线菌和真菌的数量及其在微生物总数中所占的比例不同：不同栽培年限的土壤样品中，细菌和真菌的数量随着栽培年限而增加，放线菌的数量随着栽培年限的增加而减少。
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International Society of Arboriculture concerns the issues of arboriculture, and promotes research of arboriculture in cities. It enhances public consciousness to trees as a scientific and educational organization.
国际树木栽培学会是一个科学教育组织，关注树木栽培方面的论题，提高树木栽培质量，促进城市树木栽培的研究，增进公众对树木益处和树木栽培的认识。
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Visual Rice Growth Models system represented an effort to design crop modeling software with object-oriented paradigm and to organize classes in system with model-document-view architecture. Firstly, the crop-environment system was abstracted as many subsystems and physiological processes with object-oriented paradigm while many classes were established to simulate the behaviors of these subsystems and physiological processes. In VRGM, the document-view architecture in Visual C++ was extended as model-document-view architecture for agricultural integrated system. In the model-document-view architecture, document gets the final simulation results by manipulating the models classes and acts as a communicating intermediacy between model and view. Views display the simulation results and translate users' operation and data entering to document. The architecture separates the domain models, data management and user interface.
中文题名可视水稻生长模型与智能栽培专家系统的研制副题名外文题名 Studies on visual rice growth models and cultivation expert system of computational intelligence 论文作者米湘成导师邹应斌研究员学科专业作物栽培学与耕作学研究领域\研究方向作物模拟与专家系统学位级别博士学位授予单位湖南农业大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数64页关键词作物生长模拟生长模型水稻馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S126 /2 本研究系国家"九五"攻关项目"水稻大面积高产综合配套技术研究与示范"课题的子专题，并结合水稻高产栽培技术资料和水稻专家的知识、经验以及科研成果，研制成了可视水稻生长模型(Visual Rice Growth Models，VRGM)及水稻高产栽培专家系统，并在此基础上进一步利用人工神经网络模型、模糊逻辑技术和田间栽培试验，对生长模型和专家系统进行了改进。
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It seeds area and total yield are big in our country.This study combined Hubei province item of the project of country important food foisori science and technology. It considered the difference of climate character、 cultivate system and plant habit in the southeast of Hubei、 in the middle of Hubei、 in the northwest of Hubei and in the Jianghan plain four rice plant areas. It had formed " double season rice three ripe high yield in the southeast of Hubei mode "、" sparse、 manipulative、 weight middle season rice high yield in the middle of Hubei mode"、" zero till light-duty high yield plant in the Jinghan plain mode" and " cover with ground film wet in all process in the northwest of Hubei plant mode" four adaptive plant modes base on present plant modes.
本研究结合粮食丰产科技工程国家重大科技专项湖北项目的部分研究内容，针对湖北省鄂东南、鄂中、江汉平原及鄂西北四大稻作区不同生态气候特点、耕作制度和种植习惯，在现有栽培技术的基础上组装集成"鄂东南双季稻三熟高产模式"、"鄂中稀、控、重中稻高产模式"、"江汉平原免耕轻型丰产栽培模式"及"鄂西北全程地膜覆盖湿润栽培模式"四种配套栽培技术模式，分别在武穴、随州、沙洋、房县等四地进行大田试验示范。
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In main rice it used 150kg N per hm2and Planting density 225000 ~300000 hills per hm2 as 195~240kg N per hm2 and planting density 150000 ~300000 hills per hm2,It was work in that other supplemental culture measures of high yield, The two season high yield was cropped on ratoon rice cultivar.
头季每公顷施纯N 150kg与栽培密度22.5~30万丛搭配和每公顷施纯N 195~240kg与栽培密度15~30万丛搭配，配套其他高产栽培措施，再生栽培能获得两季高产。
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This paper has studied the physiological and biochemical changes during the period of forming strong buds of tree peony, and expect to provide academic basis for extending its view value and economic benefit . The main results are as the following:1 Under the field condition, Characteristics of photosynthesis of tree peony are very regular. From before blooming to the prophase of abducting buds that after blooming ,that is April,May and June,the net photosynthetic rate of tree peony is higher than the other period .It indicates that this period is very important for accumulating photosynthetic products of tree peony . So, if we want to get quality flower of tree peony ,it is very important to strengthen the management of tree peony cultivation and to ensure provide the fertilizer and water.2 From the middle ten days of June, with the time elapsing and with the environment conditions worsening, the characteristics of photosynthesis of tree peony decline deeply. But it is different among different tree peony breeds. For example , cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng can also has higher net photosynthetic rate, it indicates that cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng is super than the other two tree peony breeds when adapting the environment conditions and cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng has wide prospect to extend .3 The main factors of effecting the characteristics of photosynthesis are stomatal factor and non-stomatal factor ,that is the ability of photosynthesis of leaf cells. Under the environment of high light intensity in midsummer, if overshadow tree peony properly, then it can slow the declining of chlorophyll content, and increase the net photosynthetic rate and benefit for the accumulating of photosynthetic products.4 The content of soluble sugar in the root of tree peony is the highest among different organs during the period of forming strong buds . According to analyse ,we believe that the soluble sugar will compose starch then, and provide the solid base of material for the growth and development next year. It provide us strong academic basis of adopting the method of cultivating root and protecting root under thefield environment conditions .In other words ,it will help to increase the health level of the whole plant of tree peony and will be beneficial to forming quality tree peony flower if we strengthen the management of root. 5 To tree peony, the endogenesis hormone is important for its growth and development .In the prophase ,that is about the blooming of tree peony and the mid-summer ,IAA and ZR contents are higher and GA content is lower and its changes are very little, and the content of ABA is decreasing . This indicates that IAA and ZR act the important promote function for growth and development of tree peony in this period, and the function of GA is not important. Bur in the period of anniversary senescence of tree peony , the content of IAA and ZR begin to decrease ,while the ABA content has a certain rebound .T
本研究对几个牡丹品种壮芽形成过程中的某些生理生化变化做了研究，以期了解牡丹生长发育过程中生理生化的变化规律，探讨大田栽培条件下提高牡丹花质量的栽培措施和管理技术，为提高牡丹的观赏价值和经济效益提供理论依据，结果如下：1 大田栽培条件下，牡丹光合特性在生长发育过程中表现出极强的规律性，牡丹各品种的光合速率从牡丹开花前，到牡丹花谢后的花芽诱导期前期（6月10日之前），也就是在4、5、6月份，各牡丹品种的净光合速率相对与其他时间都维持在比较高的水平，这说明，在这段时间，是牡丹光合产物积累的重要时期，因此，要保证得到高质量的牡丹花，在这段时间加强对牡丹的栽培管理，保证这个时期的肥水供应十分重要。2 从6月中旬后，随时间的推移，环境条件的恶化，牡丹的光合性能剧烈下降，但是不同牡丹品种间仍有差异，比如，乌龙捧盛仍可维持较高的光合水平，这说明了乌龙捧盛这个牡丹品种对于环境的适应性较之其他牡丹品种高，有着广泛的推广前景。3 影响牡丹光合性能的主要因子是气孔因素和非气孔因素即叶肉细胞的光合能力，在盛夏高温高光强的环境条件下，对牡丹进行适当遮荫，能缓解牡丹叶绿素水平的下降，适当提高Pn，有利于光合产物的积累。4 可溶性糖在牡丹各品种的壮芽形成过程中，根中可溶性糖的含量在牡丹各部位中始终维持最高水平，分析认为这些可溶性糖在根系中进一步合成淀粉等储藏性物质，为来年牡丹的生长提供雄厚的物质基础，这为我们在大田栽培条件下对牡丹采取养根护根的栽培措施提供了有力的理论依据，即在大田栽培条件下，加强对牡丹根系的管理，有助于提高牡丹整株的健壮程度，有益于形成高质量的牡丹花。5内源激素对牡丹的生长发育调节作用是十分明显的，在前期，即开花前后和盛夏，IAA和ZR含量维持在比较高的水平，GA含量低且变化不明显，ABA含量逐渐降低，说明了IAA和ZR对牡丹在这段时间内的生长发育起到重要的促进作用，GA的作用不是很明显，ABA可能在高温高光强下有明显的升高，也说明了ABA的确有一些促进作用，但是到了牡丹周年衰老期，IAA和ZR的含量开始下降，ABA含量却有了一定程度的反弹，说明了IAA和ZR的作用开始降低，ABA起到了促进衰老的作用
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The Value of Ci of leaf in Rain cultivation is less than in Open-air cultivation.The content of chlorophyl a and b of Rosario Bianco leaf in Rain cultivation is higher than in Open-air cultivation and the chlorophyl content of the 5th leaf is maximal in Rain cultivation. Stem diameter of Rosario Bianco were increased 8.68%~10.74% during the stage of rain growth in Rain cultivation. The study shows the leaf area of Rosario Bianco in greenhouse is lager than unsheltered and the environment of greenhouse is suit for grape leaf growing.
避雨棚对葡萄叶片的胞间二氧化碳浓度有抑制作用；避雨棚对'白罗莎里奥'叶片叶绿素a和叶绿素b含量的影响显著：避雨栽培条件0000下叶片的叶绿素均高于露天栽培，叶位5的叶片叶绿素含量最高；避雨栽培模式较露天栽培在避雨阶段葡萄茎粗增加了8.68%~10.74%且避雨栽培可显著增加葡萄叶面积。
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Based on the study of 120 cultivated herbaceous peonies and 8 wild species native to China, the relationship among them was firstly investigated, and the result indicated that 4 narrowly-distributed wild species involving Paeonia sinjiangensis K. Y. Pan, P. anomala L., P. emodi Wallich ex Royle and P. sterniana Fletcher have no chance to be the ancestor of Chinese cultivated herbaceous peonies. Then the difference and similarity existed in the root, leaves and flowers of the wild species and cultivars was exhaustively compared and it is concluded by the equivalent affinity between P. lactiflora Pall. and the cultivars.
以原产我国的120个栽培品种和8个野生种为主要研究对象，首先根据地理分布的差异对栽培芍药与各个野生种的亲疏关系进行了分析探讨，表明新疆芍药、块根芍药、多花芍药和白花芍药等4个窄布种不可能参与我国芍药品种的栽培起源；然后对栽培品种和各野生种之间的根、叶及花等性状的差异进行了细致的比较分析，进一步证明川赤芍亦不可能参与我国栽培芍药品种的起源，草芍药和美丽芍药等2个种对我国栽培芍药的起源影响甚微。
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Herbacium were isobilateral leaves, and those of G. hirsutum and C. barbadense were dorsiventral leaves. The reciprocal F〓 of cross G. arboreum×G. herbacium were also isobilateral leaves, while reciprocal F〓 cross of G. hirsutum×G. barbadense were also dorsiventral leaves. The quadrispecific hybrids F〓 were isobilateral leaves, regardless of their cytoplasms. The structures of the leaf stalks and the stems were analogous to each other among the four cultivated cotton species except their diameters varied with species.
四个栽培棉种及其种间杂种F〓的形态学和细胞遗传学观察四个栽培棉种的植株、叶片、茎杆以及花器等器官都有明显的差异；叶片、茎杆以及叶柄的横切面结构观察结果表明，两个二倍体栽培棉种的叶片横切面构造为等面叶，两个四倍体栽培棉种却均为背腹叶；F〓正反交的叶片也为等面叶，F〓正反交F〓仍为背腹叶，而它们的四元杂交种均为等面叶；四个栽培棉种的叶柄和茎的横切面结构基本一致，只是直径形状和和维管束多少的不同，四元杂种的叶柄和茎的横切面结构的差异不明显。
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The article summarized soybean yield inscapes, agronomic management factors, and natural conditions and indicated that, following improvement of varieties and agronomic management factors, it is possible to achieve super high yield in relatively small plots. It acts as an important directing role for super high yielding to achieve high yield in large area.
对大豆产量构成要素、相关栽培因素及黑龙江省自然条件进行了综合分析，结果表明，随着黑龙江省大豆品种改良与栽培技术的进步，在较小面积上实现超高产栽培是可行的，而超高产栽培对大面积高产栽培具有重要的指导意义。
- 更多网络解释与栽培相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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ISC; International Society of Citriculture：国际柑橘栽培学会(柑橘栽培学会)
*ISC; International Seismological Centre; 国际地震中心;ISC Bulletin;... | *ISC; International Society of Citriculture; 国际柑橘栽培学会(柑橘栽培学会) | *ISC; International Sugar Council; 国际食糖理事会...
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cultigen：栽培种
Cubita 一种哥伦比亚的雪茄烟叶品种 | cultigen 栽培种 | cultivar 栽培品种;栽培品系
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dwarfing culture：矮化栽培
国内外苹果矮化砧木的研究及利用现状果树矮化栽培是世界水果生产的方向和趋势,矮化栽培(dwarfing culture)是通过利用矮化砧木、短枝型品种、栽培技术、生长调解剂等途径来达到目的,而利用矮化砧木是达到控制树体大小最有效、最简单、最省工、最经济的根本措施.
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market gardening：商品蔬菜种植业 fruit growing 果树栽培
dairy farming 乳品业,乳牛业 horticulture 园艺 | market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业 fruit growing 果树栽培 | vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培 olive growing 油橄榄栽培
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cultivar Haifa：海法栽培种[以色列培育的一种白三叶栽培种. 耐热,种子产量高. ]
cultipacker 耕作镇压器 | cultivar Haifa 海法栽培种[以色列培育的一种白三叶栽培种. 耐热,种子产量高. ] | cultivated grassland 栽培草地,培育草地
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cultivation under cover：保护地栽培
cultivar 品种 | cultivation under cover 保护地栽培 | cultural practice 栽培措施,栽培技术,栽培实践
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cultivation under cover：掩护地栽培
cultivar 品种 | cultivation under cover 掩护地栽培 | cultural practice 栽培措施,栽培技术,栽培实践
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viticulture：葡萄栽培;葡萄种植业;葡萄栽培学
viticultural 种葡萄的;(用于)葡萄栽培的 | viticulture 葡萄栽培;葡萄种植业;葡萄栽培学 | Vitis carnosa 肉状葡萄(产于亚洲)
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vinegrowing, viticulture：葡萄栽培 olive growing 油橄榄栽培
market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业 fruit growing 果树栽培 | vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培 olive growing 油橄榄栽培 | arboriculture 树艺学 silviculture 造林学
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culture system：栽培系统
cultural practice 栽培措施,栽培技术,栽培实践 | culture system 栽培系统 | curb 路边