有骨突的

基本解释 (translations)

apophysate

与有骨突的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Superior border in all 13 subjects treated with fixed inclined bite??plate. MRI??signs of glenoid fossa remodeling at anterior??inferior border of post??glenoid spine were noted in 2 of 13 subjects. Condylar??fossa relationship changes were unconspicuous before and after treatment.

结果： 13例患者MRI结果均可见到髁突后上部发生改建，有新骨形成的表现；2例可见到关节窝改建，位于关节后结节的前缘下方，治疗前后髁突在关节窝中位置无明显变化。

Calcium and phosphorus, is the formation of the skeleton of "construction materials", the lack of new bone formation can lead to obstacles, bone Liang small, osteoporosis, soft, causing the skull to soften, according to the kind of bombs have table tennis sexy, it means that a "ping-pong head "; At the same time, the accumulation of osteoid tissue, the amount will be led to the child appears at the top of the skull circular symmetry sudden, the head thus become square, commonly known as transcranial side, naturally lose their sense of beauty.

钙与磷，是形成骨骼的"建筑材料"，缺乏可导致新骨形成障碍，骨梁细小，骨质疏松、变软，造成颅骨软化，按之有乒乓球样的弹性感，谓之"乒乓头"；同时骨样组织堆积，亦会致使孩子额顶部出现对称性颅骨圆突，头颅因而变得方方正正，俗称方颅，自然失去美感。

Results In 84 cases of nerve root type,stenosis was found in 438 intervertebral foramen,of which C6～7 and C5～6 intervertebral foramen stenosis accounted for 79.6%.The causes of intervertebral foramen stenosis were uncinate process articulation hyperosteogeny,intervenebral disc protrusion,vertebral body hypertrophy,zygapophysis hyperosteogeny and dislocation etc.40 cases of vertbral artery type manifested that vertbral artery became slim and deviousness as a result of the compression of vertbral artery （20.7%） by osteophyte.22 cases of myeloid type manifested with cervical spinal canal stenosis,hyperosteogeny of posterior vertebral body edge,posterior longitudinal ligament calcification and cervical intervertebral disc protrusion etc.

结果 84例神经根型中，发现椎间孔狭窄438处，其中C5～6和C6～7椎间孔狭窄占79.6%，椎间孔狭窄的成因有钩突关节骨质增生、椎间盘突出、椎体肥大、小关节突骨质增生、错位等；40例椎动脉型表现为骨赘压迫椎动脉（52.5%），导致椎动脉变细、粗细不均和椎动脉迂曲。22例脊髓型表现为颈椎椎管狭窄、椎体后缘骨质增生、后纵韧带钙化、椎间隙狭窄和颈椎间盘突出等。

Sanctus. Mandibular fenestra expanded anteriorly. Maxilla protruding more anteriorly than in C. sanctus. Wing claw less developed. Sternum relatively elongate with a "V"-shaped anterior notch. Sternum with a pair of short posterior proceses. Tarsometatarsus relatively short. Pygostyle expanded distally.

上颌骨较圣贤孔子鸟向前突出，指骨爪没有圣贤孔子鸟那样伸长、强壮，胸骨比较拉长，前喙中央有一凹刻构造成"V"字形，同时胸骨两侧有一对短的后侧突，跗蹠骨较圣贤孔子鸟短，以及尾综合、骨末端膨大。

They share many similar or the same featutes with Archaeopteryx or other primitive birds, such as: U-shaped furcula, uncinate process, laterally facing glenoid of shoulder girdle, comparatively long forelimb, large semilunate carple, retroverted pubis, ascending process of astragalus, and "modern feathers"with rachis and barbs etc.

奔龙类是一类较为特殊的手盗龙类，它具有许多与始祖鸟Archaeopteryx甚至其它早期鸟类相似或接近的特征，主要表现在：叉骨U形与始祖鸟和孔子鸟类的相同，背肋钩状突在孔子鸟类和个别反鸟类中也存在，肩臼窝绝大部分指向侧方类似于始祖鸟，肩胛骨与乌喙骨间的夹角非常接近90°也和始祖鸟的相似，前肢从比例上讲显得较长，大的半月形腕骨使肘部能向侧方折过来，耻骨伸向后下方，距骨上升突与原始鸟类中的为同源结构，羽毛已有显著的分化且具备了现代羽毛的基本结构等等。

The characteristics of skull bones are; underdevelopment of paramostoid process of the occipital bone; unjointing of zygomatic process from its arch with no supraorbital foramen; formation of semiglobal structure by petrous temporal bone;no naso -maxillary notch between nasal bone and nasal process of premaxilla; unobvious facial surface of lacrimal bones;well-developed nasal process of premaxilla; no facial crest of maxillae's exterior;...

头骨的主要特征是：枕骨的颈交不发达，眶上突不与颧弓相连，无眶上孔；颞骨岩部形成半球形鼓泡，鼻骨与颌前骨的鼻突之间不形成鼻颌切迹；泪骨几乎无颜面部；颌前骨的鼻突发达；上颌骨外面无面嵴；腭骨发达；犁骨腹缘后部不与鼻腔底壁接触；下颌骨支下缘无血管切迹、垂直部后下方有一角突。

Any of various,usually poisonous perennial herbs of the genus Aconitum,having tuberous roots,palmately lobed leaves,blue or white flowers with large hoodlike upper sepal s,and an aggregate of follicles.

乌头一种毛茛属通常有毒的多年生草本植物，有管状的根，掌状裂叶，蓝色或白色的冠状萼片的花，和骨突的集合

The authors found that the prealence of protrusio increased to approxi- mately 35.9% by the age of twenty years and then it plateaued; howeer, its presence did not correlate with osteoarthritic changes as measured with the Iowa hip score in patients more than forty years of age.

作者发现髋臼前突的发病率在20岁时增加到35.9%然后进入平台期，但其表现与骨关节炎改变并不成比例（IOWA髋指数，年龄大于40岁）；对有症状的患者来说，髋关节前突与髋部疼痛之间呈正相关关系，关节间隙宽度与髋前突间呈负相关关系，提示髋关节前突的力学因素对关节退变有一定作用，但可能不是主要因素。

Sanctus. Mandibular fenestra expanded anteriorly. Maxilla protruding more anteriorly than in C. sanctus. Wing claw less developed. Sternum relatively elongate with a "V"-shaped anterior notch. Sternum with a pair of short posterior proceses. Tarsometatarsus relatively short. Pygostyle expanded distally.

上颌骨较圣贤孔子鸟向前突出，指骨爪没有圣贤孔子鸟那样伸长、强壮，胸骨比较拉长，前喙中央有一凹刻构造成&V&字形，同时胸骨两侧有一对短的后侧突，跗蹠骨较圣贤孔子鸟短，以及尾综合、骨末端膨大。

Results The anterior bundle of ulnar collateral ligament originates from the inferior aspect of the medial epicondyle and inserts immediately adjacent to the joint surface on the ulna near the sublimis tubercle. The posterior bundle originates from the medial epicondyle slightly posterior to its most inferior portion and inserts broadly on the olecranon process. The lateral collateral ligament arises from the inferior aspect of the lateral epicondyle. Two types of conjoined lateral collateral and annular ligamentous insertions on the ulna were observed. Type Ⅰ(61.2％) was bilobate and type Ⅱ(38.8％) was a single broad conjoined type with insertion on the ulna. The anterior band of anterior bundle was more tighten than the posterior band as the elbow flexed less than 60°. When the elbow flexed over 60°, the two parts of anterior bundle were equally tightened. The posterior bundle was tightened as the elbow was flexed more than 90°. The lateral collateral ligament was tightened gradually as the elbow moved in flexion.

结果(1)尺侧副韧带前束起于肱骨内上髁的前下方，止于尺骨冠突内侧的小结节；后束起于肱骨内上髁的内下方，止于尺骨鹰嘴内侧的骨面；(2)桡侧副韧带起于肱骨外上髁的外下方，其纤维部分止于环状韧带，部分止于尺骨冠突的外下方；桡侧副韧带和桡骨环状韧带在尺骨上的止点有两种类型：Ⅰ型占61.2％，桡侧副韧带的部分纤维汇于环状韧带的尺骨止点，另一部分纤维单独止于稍远的尺骨上；Ⅱ型占38.8％，桡侧副韧带和环状韧带形成一宽的纤维止于尺骨上；(3)在肘关节屈曲60°以前，尺侧副韧带前束的外侧部紧张而内侧部较松弛，肘关节屈曲超过60°后，前束内外侧处于同程度的紧张状态；尺侧副韧带的后束在肘关节屈曲超过90°后才被拉紧；(4)桡侧副韧带在肘关节不同屈曲状态时其紧张度逐渐增加，当肘关节屈曲超过90°时，桡侧副韧带被明显拉长。

与有骨突的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

occipital condyle：枕骨髁

结节龙科的特征包括:头骨长大于宽,由眼眶上凸出物形成的瘤块,基枕骨(Basioccipital)的枕骨髁(Occipital condyle),前上颌骨的一个有纹饰的脊和上颌骨齿列连接,口鼻部较细,下颌的喙状突非常高;尾椎较多,没有尾锤;肩峰呈瘤状,坐骨骨干特别弯曲(Coombs,

glossopharyngeal neuralgia：舌咽神经痛

舌咽神经痛(glossopharyngeal neuralgia)是一种少见的痛性抽搐,好发于40岁以上的成人,无性别差异. 本病确切病因尚不清楚. 25%的舌咽神经痛伴有桥小脑角或鼻咽部肿瘤. 其他的原因有颈部弹片伤、椎动脉硬化、椎动脉动脉瘤、残留舌下动脉等血管病变以及蛛网膜炎、茎突过长、茎突舌骨韧带骨化等.

have an effect on：对...有影响 对..起作用, 产生效果

stylohyoid [解]茎突舌骨的,颞骨与舌骨茎突的 | have an effect on 对...有影响 对..起作用, 产生效果 | nosewheel (飞机)头部机轮, 鼻轮

maxillary sinus：上颌窦

(一)上颌窦 上颌窦(maxillary sinus)居上颌骨体内,为鼻窦中最大者,窦腔容积个体差异甚大,平均约13ml. 上颌窦形态似横置的锥体,基底即鼻腔外侧壁,锥顶朝向颧突,有5个壁,各壁厚薄不一. (二)筛窦 筛窦(ethmoid sinus)为筛骨两翼骨体内的含气空腔,

phalange：指骨

肱骨(humerus)位于臂部的长管状骨,分为一体两端尺骨(ulna)位于前臂内侧,可分为一体两端指骨(phalange)位于手指的骨头胸骨(sternum)位于延胸部中线并与肋骨相连的一块长而平的骨头龙骨突(keel)胸骨上有一个三角形的片状突起,

styloid process：茎突

(五)茎突 茎突(styloid process)起于颞骨鼓部的下面,伸向前下方,呈细长形,长短不一,平均长约25mm;远端有茎突咽肌、茎突舌肌、茎突舌骨肌、茎突舌骨韧带和茎突下颌韧带附着.

vertebral body：椎体

(1)椎体(vertebral body) 指椎骨前部的短圆柱状结构,是承受体重的主要部分,表面为一层薄的骨密质,内部为骨松质,在垂直暴力作用下易发生压缩性骨折. (1)颈椎(cervical vertebrae) 共7块,其椎体较小,呈椭圆形,椎孔较大呈三角形. 横突有孔,

Ceratopsidae：角龙科

角龙科(Ceratopsidae)属於头饰龙类,是一群多样性的生物群,例如:三角龙、戟龙. 所有已知物种都为四足草食性恐龙,发现於北美洲西部的上白垩纪地层,都拥有喙状嘴、颚部后方有多排切割用牙齿、以及延长的头盾与颈盾缘骨突. 角龙科可分为两亚科.

Mandibula：下颌骨

8)下颌骨(mandibula)位于面部的前下方,居上颌骨之下. 可分为一体和两支,下颌体呈马蹄形,其牙槽缘有下颌牙根嵌入. 体的外侧面左、右各有一孔,称颏孔. 下颌支为下颌体后端(两侧)向上伸出的长方形骨板,其上缘有两个突起,前者为喙突(肌突);

stylohyoid：[解]茎突舌骨的,颞骨与舌骨茎突的

vibrant 振动 | stylohyoid [解]茎突舌骨的,颞骨与舌骨茎突的 | have an effect on 对...有影响 对..起作用, 产生效果