有关节的

基本解释 (translations)

articulate  ·  articulating  ·  jointed  ·  articulates

与有关节的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The static model of torsion joint is based on that of bending joint. The effects of structure parameters inside air pressure, initial angle, rube average radius, rube shell thickness on the turning angle are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the relationship between the angle of torsion joint and the inside air pressure is basically linear, the angle of torsion joint increases with the initial angle and rube average radius, the angle of torsion joint decreases while the rube shell thickness increases. The kinetic equation is built for torsion joint. Simulating experiment implies that the time of inflating and deflating process is extremely shorter than that of kinetic process. So the pneumatic process can be ignored in actual system design and control. The factors that affect the dynamic features of torsion joint, such as shell thickness of rubber tube, average radius, initial angle, connector's outlet area, moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient, are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the change of rube shell thickness has no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure while greatly affects the turning angle of torsion joint; when the rube shell thickness is small, the torsion joint has a bigger turning angle, no overshoot and long risetime, when the shell thickness is big, the turning angle of torsion joint is small, but has high response speed, overshoot and low shock; when the rube average radius increases, the turning angle of torsion joint increases and the overshoot increases too; when the initial angle of torsion joint is big, the turning joint is big, the overshoot is small and shock is low, but the risetime is big; the connector's outlet area affects the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure greatly, but has no effects on the dynamic process of turning angle; moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient have no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure, but affect the dynamic process of turning angle greatly.

在弯曲关节模型推导的基础上，建立扭转关节的静态模型，并分析了扭转关节内腔压力，初始转角，橡胶管平均半径，橡胶管壁厚等参数对关节转角的影响，得出扭转关节的转动角度与充入FPA内腔的压缩气体压力之间基本呈线性关系，扭转关节的转角随初始角度和橡胶管平均半径的增大而增大，扭转关节的转角随橡胶管壁厚的增大而减小的结论；建立了扭转关节的动力学方程，仿真实验表明FPA的充放气过程与扭转关节的动力学过程相比时间极短，在实际系统设计和控制过程中可以忽略不计；分析讨论橡胶管壁厚，平均半径，初始角度，气体节流口面积，转动惯量，粘性阻尼系数等因素对扭转关节动态特性的影响，得出橡胶管初始壁厚的变化对扭转关节FPA内腔压力的动态响应几乎没有影响而对关节转角的响应曲线影响比较明显，壁厚较小时，关节可以得到较大的转角，并且转角的响应曲线没有超调，但上升时间长，壁厚较大时，关节转角变小，响应加快，但是有超调和轻微振荡现象，橡胶管平均半径越大，得到的关节转角越大，但是转角响应的超调量也随之增大，FPA的初始角度越大，关节的转角越大，并且超调量减小，振荡减弱，但是上升时间增大，管接头出口面积的大小对关节FPA内腔压力的建立过程影响较大，但对关节转角的动态响应几乎没有影响，转动惯量和粘性阻尼系数对FPA内腔压力的动态过程几乎没有影响而对扭转关节转角有较大影响等结论。

Any of various predominantly aquatic arthropod s of the class Crustacea,including lobsters,crabs,shrimps,and barnacles,characteristically having a segmented body,a chitinous exoskeleton,and paired,jointed limbs.

甲壳纲动物任一种甲壳纲的数量占优的水生节肢动物，包括有螯虾、蟹、虾和藤壶等，其特征是具有节状身体、几丁质的外骨骼以及成对的、有关节的脚

Abstract］ objective to provide the experience on treatment with the internal fixation to the fractures combined with/without dislocation on peripheral amphiarthrodial joint.methods from january 2000 to january 2005,62 cases were follow-up visited and evaluated on imageology,imaging,joint function and complication,et al.results serveral problems were observed on these cases.first,when the internal fixation were pulled out,some of the patients were observed the disturbance,even loss on joint function,and their quality of life were limmited.second,some internal fixations had been broken before they were pull out.conclusion we should sufficiently allow for not only the stabilization and the union of the fracture,but also degrade the complication to minimum limit and maximally recover the joint function.

目的 通过对微动关节周围骨折和合并关节脱位的内固定治疗后的疗效分析，进而为临床治疗提供经验。方法对2000年1月～2005年1月期间62例患者进行随访，并从影像学及关节功能、并发症等方面进行评估。结果治疗该类创伤病例存在着以下几个问题：（1）部分患者的关节功能在内固定解除术后，存在着不同程度的功能障碍，甚至丧失而影响到患者的生活质量。（2）并发内固定断裂情况时有发生。结论治疗微动关节周围骨折尤其在合并有关节脱位时，应充分考虑到既要修复因创伤引起的骨折使其愈合并使该关节稳定，又应该最大限度地恢复关节功能，并将并发症降低到最小限度。

Abstract］ objective to provide the experience on treatment with the internal fixation to the fractures combined with/without dislocation on peripheral amphiarthrodial joint.methods from january 2000 to january 2005,62 cases were follow-up visited and evaluated on imageology,imaging,joint function and complication,et al.results serveral problems were observed on these cases.first,when the internal fixation were pulled out,some of the patients were observed the disturbance,even loss on joint function,and their quality of life were limmited.second,some internal fixations had been broken before they were pull out.conclusion we should sufficiently allow for not only the stabilization and the union of the fracture,but also degrade the complication to minimum limit and maximally recover the joint function.

作者：洪洋，陈峥嵘，董有海，钱光，杨群，程根祥目的通过对微动关节周围骨折和合并关节脱位的内固定治疗后的疗效分析，进而为临床治疗提供经验。方法对2000年1月～2005年1月期间62例患者进行随访，并从影像学及关节功能、并发症等方面进行评估。结果治疗该类创伤病例存在着以下几个问题：（1）部分患者的关节功能在内固定解除术后，存在着不同程度的功能障碍，甚至丧失而影响到患者的生活质量。（2）并发内固定断裂情况时有发生。结论治疗微动关节周围骨折尤其在合并有关节脱位时，应充分考虑到既要修复因创伤引起的骨折使其愈合并使该关节稳定，又应该最大限度地恢复关节功能，并将并发症降低到最小限度。

Complete and articulated fossils such as these suggest that the lakes present at that time were fairly deep, to allow the anoxic conditions required for preservation.

象这些完整的和有关节的化石使我们了解到那个时候的湖泊很深，能有这样的保存缺氧条件是必需的。

By separation and combination analyses of nuclear rDNA ITS and the cpDNA (matK gene, rpl16 intron and atpB-rbcL spacer) sequences, the interspecific relationships were discussed, and the classification review and biogeographic analysis were done for all species bearing raceme or spike of one to many umbels with prophylla at base.

运用nrDNA ITS及cpDNA(matK、rpl16、atpB-rbcL)序列的单独和联合分析探讨了这些类群的种间关系，并对世界菝葜属中具有一至多个伞形花序排列成圆锥花序或穗状花序、花序梗上有关节的所有种进行了分类学研究及生物地理学研究。

Whatever methods you chose, the destruction of the TMJ was also found. At 3 days posttrauma hemarthrosis could be seen in most of the joints of both groups. Fibrous effusion was seen in a joint of surgery treatment group at 1 month posttrauma. 3 months later, fibrous ankylosis was found in the conservative treatment group.

不管采用哪种治疗方法，关节结构的破坏性改变自始至终都存在，早期都出现关节积血及关节结构的破坏；2周后可有关节盘不规则破坏，甚至完全崩解，关节腔内出现渗出液。1月时，可见固定组动物的关节腔内有纤维性渗出。3月时绝大多数关节结构基本存在，但可见有许多裂隙或囊样变，不固定组内有一动物的关节内出现了纤维性关节强直的表现。

On clinical examination there was no evidence of arthritis in the left ring finger PIP joint. We confirmed the paucity of joint damage in the PIP joint of the left ring finger using more modern imaging modalities such as musculoskeletal ultrasound and MRI scan of the small joints of the hands.

临床体检上戴着戒指的近端指间关节并没有关节炎的表现，用比较现代的影像学方法，如双手骨肌肉的超声检查和核磁共振，我们发现在这个关节有轻微的关节破坏，而双手其它关节均有慢性银屑病关节炎引起的关节明显破坏。

Mr. Stuelke's results include a Barbie with flaming orange hair and articulated white leg bones; a skeletal iPhone with a dizzying array of connections that resemble a fantastical, tricked-out city; and a translucent wind-up bunny whose internal mechanisms are disturbingly reminiscent of a bomb.

他的扫描对象包括一个芭比娃娃——亮点是火橙色的头发以及有关节的白色腿骨；一个iPhone——内部线路令人眩晕，好似一座空想的装饰一新的城市；一个透明的上弦兔子玩具——内部机械装置让人联想到可怕的炸弹，令人产生一丝不安。

Results 1、 Generally, we can see the original blue and white, shiny, no cracks in the articular surface of the cartilage after the stress increases gradually yellow, surface roughness, cracks appear; when the pressure decreases, the yellowing, rough, the color of the fracture restore gradually and become shiny.2、the shiny smooth surface can be seen under a light microscope, formation, cell distribution, tidy, clear the level of cartilage at the articular surface stress increases, the surface roughness changes, defects, disordered cells, uneven dyeing ; when the articular surface of the pressure gradually decreased, the cartilage gradually repair and the surface of cells at the surface appear only disorder.3、immunohistochemical observation can be seen throughout the observation period, cartilage cells are type Ⅱ collagen expression and expression after 3 weeks gradually weakening, when the seventh week begin to strong gradually.4、 electron microscopy shows that when stress increases the articular surface, the cartilage cells became flat, the cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus decreased with collagen disorders; and when stress decreases the articular surface, cartilage cells gradually returned normal, cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body gradually restore quantity; collagen fibers with a gradual rules.

结果：①大体观察可见到原本蓝白色、有光泽、无裂纹的软骨在关节面压力增大后，逐渐呈灰黄色，表面粗糙，出现裂隙；当压力逐渐减小后，变黄、粗糙、有裂隙的软骨颜色逐渐恢复，变得有光泽②光镜下可见表面光滑、平整，细胞分布均匀、整齐，层次清楚的软骨在关节面压力增大后，表面变粗糙、缺损，细胞排列紊乱、染色不均；当关节面压力逐渐减小后，软骨表面逐渐修复，细胞仅在表层排列紊乱③免疫组织化学观察可见整个观察期内软骨细胞胞浆内均有Ⅱ型胶原表达，术后3周内表达逐渐变弱，从第7周时开始逐渐变强。④电镜下可见当关节面压力增大后，软骨细胞逐渐变扁，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体减少，胶原排列紊乱；当关节面压力减小，软骨细胞形态逐渐恢复正常，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体数量逐渐恢复；胶原纤维排列逐渐有规则。

与有关节的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

arthrodesis：关节固定术

当关节已经发生不可挽回的损坏,合并持续疼痛和软骨缺损时,就需要作进一步的整建手术. 过去,关节固定术(Arthrodesis)是治疗的唯一选择. 但是近年来,人工关节置换术逐渐被当作另一种治疗方式,也有不错的结果.

articular cavity：关节腔

(3)关节腔(articular cavity)是关节囊所围成的腔,里面含少量滑液,有润滑和营养关节 软骨的作用. 关节滑膜发炎时,腔内大量积液,伴有关节的肿胀和疼痛,影响关节的活动. 腔内为负压,这对于维持关节的稳固有一定的作用.

articulated：接合,链接,有关节的

arrmature 电枢 | articulated 接合,链接,有关节的 | assemble 集合, 聚集, 装配

double-jointed：有屈曲关节的

Estonian 爱沙尼亚语 | double-jointed 有屈曲关节的 | PST Pacific Standard Time(太平洋标准时间)

shoulder joint：肩关节

属于平面关节.是肩胛骨活动的支点,关节的上方有肩锁韧带加强,关节囊和锁骨下方有坚韧的喙锁韧带连于喙突.囊内的关节盘常出现于关节上部,部分分隔关节,关节活动度小.1.肩关节(shoulder joint) 由肱骨头与肩胛骨的关节盂构成,

wrinkly：有皱纹的/易生皱纹的

wrinkling /皱纹/ | wrinkly /有皱纹的/易生皱纹的/ | wrist /手腕/腕关节/手头的力气/腕/

Articulata：有关节类

Arthurian 亚瑟王的 | Articulata 有关节类 | Articulata 关节海百合亚纲

biarticular：有两关节的

biapiculate 有两尖顶的 | biarticular 有两关节的 | biarticular bone cutting forceps 双关节咬骨钳

biarticulate：有两个关节的, 由两个关节组成的

biarsine | 联胂 | biarticulate | 有两个关节的, 由两个关节组成的 | biaryl synthesis | 联芳基合成

geniculate：有膝状关节的

geniculate 弯曲成膝状的 | geniculate 有膝状关节的 | geniculatenodosenodulated 有节的