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振荡方法 的英文翻译、例句

振荡方法

词组短语
oscillation method
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Based on description method of damping motion in mechanical vibration, variables movement of generator are divided into two basic motion models: damping oscillation and critical damping motion. Detail methods of extracting damping parameters from simulation data is introduced to establish variable motion models. An approximate method is put forward to simulate low-frequency signal and generator response characteristic, from which motion models and damping parameters of main variables are obtained. The influences of oscillation amplitude, frequency and initial operating point of power system to the motion damping parameters are analyzed.

借鉴机械振动中阻尼运动的描述方法,将低频振荡下发电机主要变量的运动归纳为阻尼振荡和临界阻尼两种基本运动形态;介绍了从仿真数据提取阻尼参数建立参数运动模型的方法,实现对发电机振荡特性的量化分析;提出一种系统侧低频振荡信号的近似模拟方法,并应用于发电机响应仿真,获得了主要变量的运动模型和阻尼参数;分析了系统侧振荡幅度、频率以及初始工况对发电机功角振荡的影响。

Due to its good effect in the reservation of information of signal abrupt change, mathematical morphology is often applied in the detection and location of short-term power quality disturbance, however, there is still a defect of invalid detection existing in partial detection methods based on mathematical morphology while some zero-crossing disturbances are detected. In this paper three mathematical morphology based disturbance detection and location methods, i.e., the method based on first-order derivation and morphological gradient, the method based on morphological gradient and soft threshold processing and the method based on dq decomposition and top-hat transform, are analyzed, that is, by means of simulation the adaptability of these methods in the analysis on the signals of voltage sag, voltage swell and electromagnetic transient oscillation is compared.

数学形态学因其在保留信号突变点信息方面有很好的效果,因此常用于短时电能质量扰动的检测和定位,但基于数学形态学的部分方法仍存在对某些过零点扰动检测失效的缺点,文章分析了3种基于数学形态学的扰动检测和定位方法,即基于1阶求导和形态梯度的方法、基于形态梯度和软阈值处理的方法、基于dq分解和高帽变换的方法,通过仿真比较了3种方法在分析电压暂降、电压暂升、电磁暂态振荡等信号方面的适应性,结果发现基于dq分解和高帽变换的方法在检测过零点扰动时具有很好的效果,因此选取这种方法对实测扰动数据进行了检测和定位分析。

Based on VHZ data recorded by 7 stations of China digital seismograph network for Nov. 14, 2001, earthquake in the west of the Kunlun mountain pass, we extracted spherical mode of 0S4-0S76 of the earth free oscillation using power spectral density estimation. Because the frequency response of seismograph in China digital seismograph network suppress information of solid tide, we do not need to remove the solid tide in our procession.

利用中国数字地震台网改造后的7个台站的VHZ波形资料,采用功率谱密度估计方法,利用中国数字地震台网地震仪对低频信号压制的特点,在没有对资料去除固体潮影响的情况下,提取了2001年11月14日昆仑山口西地震激发的0S4-0S76地球球型自由振荡,并与地球初步参考模型的理论自由振荡周期进行对比,结果表明与PREM预测的球型自由振荡周期符合得很好。

The joint effect of active and reactive power on the voltage stability of a typical power system was considered by analysing the two parameter bifurcation problem related to nonlinear oscillation phenomena. Numerically, as the active power P1 increases, the Hopf points get closer and eventually coincide at P1=1.455 43 the cyclic fold curve gets closer and closer to the Hopf curve and finally intersects the Hopf curve at a singular point the period-doubling points also get closer and finally coincide at P1≈0.65. The stability behaviour is pre-determined using the normal form approach near the limit point of the Hopf curve. Hence, in the power system attention should be paid to both the consumption of active power and the decrease in the reactive power to prevent nonlinear oscillations. A controller can be designed to absorb some active power and to avoid the nonlinear oscillations that damage the system components.

针对一个典型的单机无穷大电力系统,通过分析系统的双参数分岔的非线性振荡现象,综合考虑有功和无功功率对电压稳定性的影响数值分析表明,随着有功功率的增加,电力系统的Hopf点越来越靠近,最终合为一点在P1=1.455 43处同时圈折cyclic fold 曲线也越来越靠近Hopf曲线,并在Hopf曲线的稳定与不稳定临界点处与Hopf曲线相交倍周期分岔点也随着越来越靠近,最终在P1≈0.65 合为一点应用正规形理论方法,初步确定了Hopf曲线极限点附近的稳定性态因而,电力系统应注意让负荷利用有功功率,减少无功功率的产生以防止非线性振荡另外,可以设计一个稍微吸收网络的有功功率的控制器,以避免因周期振荡而造成电力系统仪器的损坏或电压崩溃

The NEF method is potential in developing new efficient tools for on-line security analysis and control. In study of the method of damping system low-frequency oscillations, this project has proposed the control strategy of oscillation energy function descent.

项目研究中还应用归一化暂态能量函数对电力系统振荡机理进行分析,设计了增加阻尼平抑电力系统振荡的方法,提出了振荡能量函数的概念,得出"振荡能量函数下降法"的控制策略。

Based on the idea, this paper develops a new performance index of detecting the oscillatory feedback control loops.

本文利用这个思想,在现有评价控制回路振荡方法的基础上,提出了一种新的回路振荡评价方法,通过找出系统可接受的振荡程度和被控变量的自相关函数的关系,得到评价反馈控制回路振荡的性能指标。

In order to look for fast calculation model of a linear oscillation motor, which can express the transitive relation between parameters and performance. The basic mathematic model of a linear oscillation motor is established by finite analysis method and the regression modeling method for the support vector machines is introduced. Then, the SVM calculation model is set up. A shortcut online calculation method is provided for the process of the parameter optimization of linear motors.

为了寻找反映直线振荡电机参数与性能输入输出传递关系的快速计算模型,利用有限元分析法,建立了直线振荡电机非参数建模的基本数据计算模型,根据基本数据计算模型,引入支持向量机(Support Vector Machines, SVM)非参数回归建模方法,建立了用于直线振荡电机参数与性能之间输入输出传递关系的SVM计算模型,为电机参数优化过程提供了方便快捷的在线计算方法。

Based on the theory of stimulated polariton scattering, adopting reported experimental conditions that generate tuning terahertz wave utilizing nonlinear optical parametric oscillation as the theoretical analysis model, taking GaAs, GaP, InP, ZnTe crystal as representative, the absorption and gain characteristics in zinc blende crystal are calculated, and the output tuning characteristics of terahertz wave are also analyzed.

基于受激电磁耦子散射原理,采用已报道的利用非线性光学参量振荡方法产生可调谐太赫兹波的实验条件作为理论分析的实验模型,以GaAs、GaP、 InP、ZnTe晶体为代表,计算分析了在闪锌矿晶体中参量振荡产生太赫兹波的吸收、增益特性,对输出THz波的调谐特性给出了详尽分析。

Numerical calculations show that when azimuthally asymmetric space harmonics increases, the start oscillation length decreases, and that it is possible to increase the start oscillation length by tailoring magnetic field's amplitude and its period.

四、在抑制返波振荡的方法中,改变聚焦磁场是一种比较好的方法,因为改变聚焦磁场几乎不会改变前向波的互作用条件,而会改变返波的互作用条件,因而既可以对返波振荡进行很好的抑制,又有利于提高效率。

But in practical operating, overvoltage caused by reignition of the vacuum switching device frequently appears, and it result in damage of the capacitor bank or the switchgear itself. Ensuring the switchgear against reignition and installing a protective device are two main approaches to avoid the phenomenon. In this paper, a study on overvoltage caused by reignition due to capacitor bank switching with the vacuum switching device and its preventive measures are carried out. The main work which has been done and researches are as follows: 1. The producing mechanism of overvoltage and its influence factor are analyzed. It is pointed out that single-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the switchgear and two-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the capacitor bank,so overvoltage of single-phase reignition and two-phase reignition are the emphases of prevention. 2. Analysis of the special working condition of the operating switch for capacitor bank is carried out. It indicates that the vacuum switching device is difficult to realize no-reignition under this operation condition, so it is more practical to adopt protection devices. 3. Analyses of protection effect of RC and MOA and their shortages are carried out. It shows that the two methods can only restrain effectively overvoltage caused by single-phase reignition, and they cannot protect the capacitor bank when reignition of two-phase occurs. 4. The operation principle of G-R damping device is analyzed and discussed emphatically.

本文针对真空开关投切电容器组时因重燃而产生的过电压及其防治措施进行了研究,所开展的主要工作和研究结果如下: 1、对过电压的产生机理及其影响因素进行了分析,指出单相重燃是导致开关设备损坏的主要原因,而两相重燃则是导致电容器组损坏的主要原因,因此单相重燃和两相重燃过电压是防护的重点; 2、对电容器组操作开关的特殊运行条件进行了分析,指出在这种运行条件真空开关难于实现不重燃,因此采用保护装置更具有现实意义; 3、对RC与MOA的保护效果和存在的不足进行了分析,指出这两种方法均只能有效抑制单相重燃过电压,而不能在发生两相重燃时保护电容器组; 4、重点对G-R阻尼装置的工作原理进行了分析和讨论,指出该装置接入后线路中将会出现两种频率的高频振荡,而电容器组上的过电压是由这两种振荡共同决定的; 5、根据对上述两种振荡的分析指出存在一个最佳电阻值使得过电压最低,并提出了电容器组电压和最佳电阻值的近似求解方法; 6、使用电气暂态分析软件MATLAB对G-R装置的保护效果进行了仿真计算,证实该装置确实可以有效抑制重燃时的电容器组过电压; 7、根据仿真与近似计算结果的偏差提出了近似计算的修正方法,经过修正后的过电压计算结果与仿真结果吻合较好; 8、对G-R装置中放电装置G与阻尼电阻R的要求进行了分析,指出采用编织电阻和真空间隙可能是最佳选择。

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ft:特征频率

利用发射极金属掩蔽进行内切腐蚀的方法研制成自对准InGaP/GaAs异质结双极晶体管 (HBT),其特征频率(ft)达到54GHz,最高振荡频率(fmax)达到71GHz,并且,这种方法工艺简单,成品率高.文中还对该结果进行了分析,提出了进一步提高频率特性的方法.